scholarly journals A Flexible Extension of Pareto Distribution: Properties and Applications

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Huda M. Alshanbari ◽  
Abd Al-Aziz Hosni El-Bagoury ◽  
Ahmed M. Gemeay ◽  
E. H. Hafez ◽  
Ahmed Sedky Eldeeb

This paper introduced a relatively new mixture distribution that results from a mixture of Fréchet–Weibull and Pareto distributions. Some properties of the new statistical model were derived, such as moments with their related measures, moment generating function, mean residual life function, and mean deviation. Furthermore , different estimation methods were introduced for determining the unknown parameters of the proposed model. Finally, we introduced three real data sets which were applied to our distribution and compared them with other well-known statistical competitive models to show the superiority of our model for fitting the three real data sets, and we can clearly see that our distribution outperforms its competitors. Also, to verify our results, we carried out the existence and uniqueness test to the log-likelihood to determine whether the roots are global maximum or not.

2020 ◽  
Vol 70 (4) ◽  
pp. 953-978
Author(s):  
Mustafa Ç. Korkmaz ◽  
G. G. Hamedani

AbstractThis paper proposes a new extended Lindley distribution, which has a more flexible density and hazard rate shapes than the Lindley and Power Lindley distributions, based on the mixture distribution structure in order to model with new distribution characteristics real data phenomena. Its some distributional properties such as the shapes, moments, quantile function, Bonferonni and Lorenz curves, mean deviations and order statistics have been obtained. Characterizations based on two truncated moments, conditional expectation as well as in terms of the hazard function are presented. Different estimation procedures have been employed to estimate the unknown parameters and their performances are compared via Monte Carlo simulations. The flexibility and importance of the proposed model are illustrated by two real data sets.


Modelling ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 776-794
Author(s):  
Liyuan Pang ◽  
Weizhong Tian ◽  
Tingting Tong ◽  
Xiangfei Chen

In recent years, bounded distributions have attracted extensive attention. At the same time, various areas involve bounded interval data, such as proportion and ratio. In this paper, we propose a new bounded model, named logistic Truncated exponential skew logistic distribution. Some basic statistical properties of the proposed distribution are studied, including moments, mean residual life function, Renyi entropy, mean deviation, order statistics, exponential family, and quantile function. The maximum likelihood method is used to estimate the unknown parameters of the proposed distribution. More importantly, the applications to three real data sets mainly from the field of engineering science prove that the logistic Truncated exponential skew logistic distribution fits better than other bounded distributions.


Author(s):  
H. E. Hozaien ◽  
G. R. AL Dayian ◽  
A. A. EL-Helbawy

In this paper, the alpha power Kumaraswamy distribution, new alpha power transformed Kumaraswamy distribution and new extended alpha power transformed Kumaraswamy distribution are presented. Some statistical properties of the three distributions are derived including quantile function, moments and moment generating function, mean residual life and order statistics. Estimation of the unknown parameters based on maximum likelihood estimation are obtained. A simulation study is carried out. Finally, a real data set is applied.


Author(s):  
Ibrahim Elbatal ◽  
A. Aldukeel

In this article, we introduce a new distribution called the McDonald Erlangtruncated exponential distribution. Various structural properties including explicit expressions for the moments, moment generating function, mean deviation of the new distribution are derived. The estimation of the model parameters is performed by maximum likelihood method. The usefulness of the new distribution is illustrated by two real data sets. The new model is much better than other important competitive models in modeling relief times and survival times data sets.


2017 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.E. Mead ◽  
Ahmed Z. Afify ◽  
G.G. Hamedani ◽  
Indranil Ghosh

We define and study a new generalization of the Fréchet distribution called the beta exponential Fréchet distribution. The new model includes thirty two special models. Some of its mathematical properties, including explicit expressions for the ordinary and incomplete moments, quantile and generating functions, mean residual life, mean inactivity time, order statistics and entropies are derived. The method of maximum likelihood is proposed to estimate the model parameters. A small simulation study is alsoreported. Two real data sets are applied to illustrate the flexibility of the proposed model compared with some nested and non-nested models.


2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 0233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hassan S Bakouch ◽  
Sanku Dey ◽  
Pedro Luiz Ramos ◽  
Francisco Louzada

In this paper, we have considered different estimation methods of the unknown parameters of a binomial-exponential 2 distribution. First, we briefly describe different frequentist approaches such as the method of moments, modified moments, ordinary least-squares estimation, weightedleast-squares estimation, percentile, maximum product of spacings, Cramer-von Mises type minimum distance, Anderson-Darling and Right-tail Anderson-Darling, and compare them using extensive numerical simulations. We apply our proposed methodology to three real data sets related to the total monthly rainfall during April, May and September at Sao Carlos, Brazil.


Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 985 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramadan A. ZeinEldin ◽  
Christophe Chesneau ◽  
Farrukh Jamal ◽  
Mohammed Elgarhy

In this study, we propose a new flexible two-parameter continuous distribution with support on the unit interval. It can be identified as a special member of the so-called type I half-logistic-G family of distributions, defined with the Topp–Leone distribution as baseline. Among its features, the corresponding probability density function can be left skewed, right-skewed, approximately symmetric, J-shaped, as well as reverse J-shaped, making it suitable for modeling a wide variety of data sets. It thus provides an alternative to the so-called beta and Kumaraswamy distributions. The mathematical properties of the new distribution are determined, deriving the asymptotes, shapes, quantile function, skewness, kurtosis, some power series expansions, ordinary moments, incomplete moments, moment-generating function, stress strength parameter, and order statistics. Then, a statistical treatment of the related model is proposed. The estimation of the unknown parameters is performed by a simulation study exploring seven methods, all described in detail. Two practical data sets are analyzed, showing the usefulness of the new proposed model.


Entropy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (10) ◽  
pp. 1144
Author(s):  
Zakeia A. Al-Saiary ◽  
Rana A. Bakoban

In this article, a new three parameters lifetime model called the Topp-Leone Generalized Inverted Exponential (TLGIE) Distribution is introduced. Various properties of the model are derived, including moments, quantile function, survival function, hazard rate function, mean deviation and mode. The method of maximum likelihood is used to estimate the unknown parameters. The properties of the maximum likelihood estimators using Fisher information matrix are studied. Three real data sets are applied for illustrative purpose of this study.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sanku Dey ◽  
Bander Al-Zahrani ◽  
Samerah Basloom

This article addresses the various properties and different methods of estimation of the unknown parameters of a three-parameter Dagum distribution from the frequentist point of view. Although, our main focus is on estimation from frequentist point of view, yet, various mathematical and statistical properties of the Dagum distribution (such as quantiles, moments, moment generating function, hazard rate, mean residual lifetime, mean past lifetime, mean deviation about mean and median,  various entropies, Bonferroni and Lorenz curves and order statistics) are derived. We briefly describe different frequentist approaches, namely, maximum likelihood estimators, moments estimators, L-moment estimators, percentile based estimators, least squares estimators, maximum product of spacings estimators,  minimum distances estimators, Cram\'{e}r-von-Mises estimators, Anderson-Darling and right-tail Anderson-Darling estimators and compare them using extensive numerical simulations. Monte Carlo simulations are performed to compare the performances of the proposed methods of estimation for both small and large samples. Finally, a real data set have been analyzed for illustrative purposes.


2020 ◽  
pp. 136-146
Author(s):  
Govinda Prasad Dhungana

A new Poisson Inverted Exponential distribution is developed from the Poisson family of distribution, which has two parameters. The characteristic of the intended model is unimodal, positive skewed and platykurtic, while the characteristic of the hazard function is the inverted bathtub and the decreasing order. Explicit expression of quantile function, moments (including incomplete and conditional moments), moment generating function, residual life function, R`enyi and q-entropies, probability weighted moment and order statistics of the intended model. The value of unknown parameters is estimated by the maximum likelihood estimate with the confidence interval. Similarly, purposed model compared with well-known other five distributions through different criteria like as goodness of fit, P-P plot, Q-Q plots and K-S test. Likewise, we fitted the PDF and CDF of purposed model with other models, it is clear that intended model is great flexibility and satisfactory fit than those models. Therefore purposed model is more useful in real data and life time data analysis and modelling.


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