Regulation of 40S Ribosomal Protein S6 Phosphorylation during the G0/G1 Transition of the Cell Cycle

2015 ◽  
pp. 102-110
Author(s):  
George Thomas
2006 ◽  
Vol 26 (23) ◽  
pp. 8880-8891 ◽  
Author(s):  
Linda Panić ◽  
Sanda Tamarut ◽  
Melanie Sticker-Jantscheff ◽  
Martina Barkić ◽  
Davor Solter ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Nascent ribosome biogenesis is required during cell growth. To gain insight into the importance of this process during mouse oogenesis and embryonic development, we deleted one allele of the ribosomal protein S6 gene in growing oocytes and generated S6-heterozygous embryos. Oogenesis and embryonic development until embryonic day 5.5 (E5.5) were normal. However, inhibition of entry into M phase of the cell cycle and apoptosis became evident post-E5.5 and led to perigastrulation lethality. Genetic inactivation of p53 bypassed this checkpoint and prolonged development until E12.5, when the embryos died, showing decreased expression of D-type cyclins, diminished fetal liver erythropoiesis, and placental defects. Thus, a p53-dependent checkpoint is activated during gastrulation in response to ribosome insufficiency to prevent improper execution of the developmental program.


2015 ◽  
Vol 117 (7) ◽  
pp. 1649-1657 ◽  
Author(s):  
Duo Zhang ◽  
Hui-Peng Chen ◽  
Hai-Feng Duan ◽  
Li-Hua Gao ◽  
Yong Shao ◽  
...  

Amino Acids ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 1233-1240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Margit Rosner ◽  
Katharina Schipany ◽  
Markus Hengstschläger

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