Type material housed in the Helminthological Collection of the Museo de La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Zootaxa ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 3199 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
LIA I. LUNASCHI ◽  
VICTOR HUGO MERLO ÁLVAREZ ◽  
CRISTINA DAMBORENEA

A catalogue of type specimens of the Helminthological Collection of the División Zoología Invertebrados, of Museo deLa Plata (FCNyM-UNLP), Argentina, is presented. It includes Platyhelmithes, Nematoda, Nematomorpha and Acan-thocephala. The collection comprises type lots for 217 species: 90 nematodes, 50 digeneans, 28 Nematomorpha, 19 mono-geneans, 17 turbellarians, 8 cestodes and 5 acanthocephalans. Specific names are listed systematically, followed by type host, type locality, specimens, collection number and bibliographic reference.

Zootaxa ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 4303 (1) ◽  
pp. 88 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANALÍA R. DIAZ ◽  
VICTOR HUGO MERLO ÁLVAREZ ◽  
CRISTINA DAMBORENEA

The Carcinological Collection of División Zoología Invertebrados, Museo de La Plata (FCNyM-UNLP) includes of 110 type lots of 42 species. A list of types of the crustacean orders Anostraca (8 species), Diplostraca (5 species), Arguloida (3 species), Cyclopoida (1 species), Poecilostomatoida (8 species), Siphonostomatoida (2 species), Podocopida (4 species), Amphipoda (2 species), Isopoda (2 species), Mysida (2 species) and Decapoda (5 species) is presented. Species names are listed in systematical order, including type locality, collection number, current taxonomic status and original bibliographic reference. For parasite and commensal species, type host and site of infection are also provided. 


Zootaxa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 4387 (3) ◽  
pp. 473 ◽  
Author(s):  
MERCEDES FERNÁNDEZ ◽  
JUAN CARLOS FERNICOLA ◽  
ESPERANZA CERDEÑO ◽  
MARCELO A. REGUERO

The first collections of Interatheriinae (Interatheriidae, Notoungulata) were created by the brothers Florentino and Carlos Ameghino, based on fossil specimens collected from diverse outcrops of Argentina and housed at different national institutions. In order to perform a systematic study of the subfamily, it is essential to revise as much specimens as possible, but first of all those that were used to establish the respective species, that is, the type material. Florentino Ameghino never referred to the collection number of the type specimens of the species he erected in any of his publications; this fact added to the occasional absence of illustrations and adequate descriptions, all of which make their identification a complex task. Thus, when studying the species erected by Florentino Ameghino within Protypotherium and Patriarchus, we recognised a lack of correspondence between some specimens that appeared labelled as types in the collections and the original descriptions of these species. In this contribution, we identify the type specimens of the eleven species of Protypotherium and eight of Patriarchus founded by Florentino Ameghino, housed in the Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia” (Buenos Aires, Argentina) and the Zoological Museum of the University of Copenhagen (Denmark). Three case studies are presented: a) specimens correctly identified; b) specimens erroneously catalogued as type material; and c) specimens not established as types in Ameghino’s catalogue, but herein recognised as such. Lectotype and paralectotype of P. antiquum are herein designated. 


This catalog contains basic information on the helminth type specimens stored in the Institute's Collection, namely, inventory numbers, inventory and status of a type material; the type host, type localization and type location are also indicated. Information is also given on the collection date and collector name, as well as material amount and its preservation quality. For each species, bibliographical references to the original publication and illustrations of type specimens taken from the original sources are given. Where necessary, the descriptions were supplemented with notes regarding the name taxonomic status, fairness or reliability of the published data, the need for nomenclature amendments, etc.


Zootaxa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4585 (1) ◽  
pp. 100 ◽  
Author(s):  
VINÍCIUS J. C. REIS ◽  
MÁRIO DE PINNA

The trichomycterid catfish species Trichomycterus alternatus (Eigenmann, 1917) and Trichomycterus zonatus (Eigenmann, 1918) are reportedly among the most pervasive species in mid- to high-elevation coastal streams of Southeastern Brazil. Despite their apparent abundance and ecological ubiquity, the applicability of their names is still uncertain. Examination of the type material of the two species reveals that part of the confusion stems from a mixing of species in the T. zonatus type series. Other issues relate to reports of character conditions in the respective species that do not actually correspond to the situation in their type specimens. Such situation triggered a long-lasting chain of taxonomic misinterpretations and erroneous identification protocols and traditions so that even the taxonomic distinctiveness of the two species is nebulous. That situation is disentangled in detail on the basis of new information on the holotypes and remaining type specimens of each species by classical and new (stereo triplet radiography) morphology analyses for data acquisition. Results show that the type specimens of T. alternatus and T. zonatus differ pronouncedly in several traits of internal and external morphology and represent markedly distinct taxa. The latter species does not correspond to most identifications in the literature and is, in fact, endemic to the region of its type locality. We also clarify and map the reported localities of the type material and offer comments on the validity of T. alternatus and T. zonatus, along with that of possibly related forms. 


Zootaxa ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 2566 (1) ◽  
pp. 21 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANA M. MARINO DE REMES LENICOV ◽  
ROXANA MARIANI ◽  
NATALIA SCELSIO ◽  
ALEJANDRA GUTIERREZ

Type material of 42 species from 15 genera of Membracidae is housed at the Entomology Division of the Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo of La Plata National University, collected mainly in Argentina (21) but also in Uruguay (8), Bolivia (3), Brazil (10), Ecuador (1) and Venezuela (1). The types listed herein correspond to species described by G. S. de Andrade (3 spp.), C. Berg (12 spp.), F. W. Goding (1 sp.), A. M. Marino de Remes Lenicov (25 spp), and S. H. McKamey (1 sp.). The collection contains 230 type specimens. Comparison of their original descriptions with the label information supports the existence of 20 holotypes, 13 allotypes, 156 paratypes, 5 lectotypes, 15 paralectotypes and 21 syntypes. Lectotype and paralectotypes of Cyphonia ancoralis Berg, Melusina rugifrons Berg, Smiliorhachis proxima Berg are designated, as well as syntypes of Acutalis variabilis Berg, Cyphonia bonaeriensis Berg, Cyphonia colenophora Berg, Darnis amangosi Berg, Darnis (Stictipelta) luisae Berg, Hebetica arechavaletae Goding, Pyranthe acaciae Berg and P. frustatoria Berg. The following information is given for each species: original names of the species, bibliographic references, type category, number of specimens, gender, Museo de La Plata code numbers, and transcription of data from labels (country, province, locality, date of collection, collector’s name, and hosts). Information about subsequent nomenclatural changes with corresponding references, the state of preservation of the specimens in each series and pictures of each Berg species is also provided.


2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 477
Author(s):  
Parisa Lotfollahi ◽  
Sadegh Tajaddod ◽  
Mahnaz Heydari Rikan

During a study on the plant samples of Trifolium pratense L. (Leguminosae) collected in Iranian historical village, Kandovan of Osku region, Aculus haddadi Lotfollahi & Tajaddod sp. nov. was identified as a vagrant species and herein described and illustrated. In addition, a key to the known Aculus mite species collected on Leguminosae plants worldwide and information about their type host, type locality and habitus and figures of their prodorsal shield patterns are provided.


Zootaxa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4742 (3) ◽  
pp. 442-466
Author(s):  
JOANNA RODRIGUEZ-RAMIREZ ◽  
HERNAN MARIO BECCACECE ◽  
LÍVIA RODRIGUES PINHEIRO ◽  
JUAN GRADOS ◽  
MARIA LUCILA MORONO-BRIZUELA

The Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales Bernardino Rivadavia (MACN) possesses one of the most important Lepidoptera collections in South America. Here are deposited several type specimens of Lepidoptera, particularly of Arctiinae, described by Burmeister, Berg, Snellen, Jörgensen, Giacomelli, Orfila, and Forster. This study presents a catalogue with complete information and photographs of most type specimens of Arctiinae housed in the MACN. Additionally, we provide comments on the type material presumably deposited in MACN but not found by the authors. A total of seven lectotypes are designated and a new synonymy is proposed: Eurota (sic) julia Orfila, 1931 is a junior synonym of Eurata hermione Burmeister, 1878. 


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-118
Author(s):  
Ana Ernestina Salazar-Martínez ◽  
María José Narvaez-Beinhorn ◽  
Verónica Bernava-Laborde
Keyword(s):  

Los colémbolos son hexápodos entognatos (0,2–10 mm) que habitan en ambientes acuáticos y terrestres. Fueron examinados y listados los tipos de 81 especies depositadas en el Museo de La Plata (División Entomología), Argentina. Ellas están distribuidas en  cuarenta y seis géneros y dieciséis familias. La mayoría de los ejemplares tipo, pertenecen a localidades argentinas y fueron descritas por Eduardo Rapoport, Judith Najt y Dora Cutini de Izarra. Se brinda información acerca de los ejemplares tipo, datos de recolección, referencias bibliográficas, citas en otras localidades de Argentina y su nombre válido. La distribución biogeográfica y presencia en ecoregiones argentinas de las especies, fue detallada para mostrar la importancia de la colección como material de referencia en el país.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 59 ◽  
pp. e20195916
Author(s):  
Alvaro Foieri ◽  
Ana Maria Marino de Remes Lenicov

Type material of 11 species from seven genera of Cercopoidea is housed at the Entomology Division of the Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Universidad Nacional de La Plata. The types listed herein correspond to species described by C. Berg (10 spp.) and Lallemand (1 sp.). The collection contains 24 type specimens. Lectotype and paralectotypes of Deois (Deois) knoblauchii (Berg), Kanaima katzensteinii (Berg), Mahanarva (Ipiranga) aguirrei (Berg), Tomaspis argentina Berg [= Deois terrea (Germar)], T. perezii Berg [= Deois terrea (Germar)] and T. platensis Berg are designated. Comparison of their original descriptions with the label information supports the existence of 2 holotypes, 6 lectotypes, 10 paralectotypes and 6 syntypes. The following information is given for each species: original species names, taxonomic catalogue, bibliographic references, type category, number of specimens, gender, Museo de La Plata code numbers, and transcription of data from labels (country, province, locality, date of collection, collector’s name, and hosts). Information about subsequent nomenclatural changes with corresponding references, the state of preservation of the specimens in each series and pictures of each species are also provided.


2020 ◽  
Vol 94 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.A. Seixas ◽  
S.B. Amato ◽  
J.F.R. Amato ◽  
L.C.C. Daudt ◽  
C. Damborenea

Abstract Temnocephala axenos Monticelli, 1898 was described based on specimens from an unidentified host collected in Blumenau, Santa Catarina, Brazil. Information about type locality was imprecise and the host was later identified as Aegla laevis (Latreille, 1818). However, it is known that A. laevis is not present on the eastern side of the Andes. Also, only histological preparations from one specimen studied by Monticelli are currently available in the Museum für Naturkunde Berlin, but it showed none of the taxonomic characters needed for the characterization of the species. Although the updated description of the species based on Uruguayan specimens, neither the author nor the several previous studies about the species showed a search for the type material, a resolution for the misidentification of the type host or the imprecise type locality due to the subsequent geographical division of the municipality cited in the description. The Uruguayan specimens were not even geographically close to the type locality and a neotype was not designed to validate the species’ taxonomic status again. Specimens from Santa Catarina and Paraná States, Brazil, were studied, as well as restudied Argentinean specimens. The new data were compared with the update description of the species. The historical background and the discussion about geographical origins and hosts of the species, as well as a designation of a neotype, allow comparative material of the type locality and type host to exist, eliminating doubts about the identification of T. axenos.


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