Taxonomic revision of the genus Tarmia Lindsey, 1925 stat. rev. (Hesperiidae: Hesperiinae: Hesperiini: Moncina) with the description of a new species from the Andes

Zootaxa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4674 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-224
Author(s):  
ADALBERTO DANTAS DE MEDEIROS ◽  
ANDREW D. WARREN ◽  
DIEGO RODRIGO DOLIBAINA ◽  
EDUARDO CARNEIRO ◽  
OLAF HERMANN HENDRIK MIELKE ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Type Species ◽  
Taxonomic Revision ◽  
Female Genitalia ◽  
Morphological Evidence ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Diagnostic Characters ◽  
Valid Genus ◽  
The Andes ◽  
A New Species

The genus Tarmia Lindsey, 1925, long considered a junior synonym of Phanes Godman, 1901, is here revised and its status is revalidated based on morphological evidence. Two Andean species are included in Tarmia: the type species, T. monastica Lindsey, 1925 comb. rev., and a new species herein described, Tarmia greeneyi A. Warren, Medeiros, Dolibaina & O. Mielke sp. nov., from Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia. The male’s symmetrical valvae and aedeagus with a twisted median portion, and the very wide ductus bursae of the female genitalia support Tarmia as valid genus apart of Phanes. Illustrations of the main diagnostic characters of both sexes and a distribution map are provided for the species of Tarmia. 

A new species of the spider genus Eridantes Crosby & Bishop from the southwestern United States and mainland Mexico with a revised diagnosis of the genus (Araneae, Linyphiidae, Erigoninae)

Zootaxa ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 3616 (4) ◽  
pp. 357-366
Author(s):  
THOMAS R. PRENTICE ◽  
RICHARD A. REDAK
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
New Species ◽  
Type Species ◽  
Taxonomic Revision ◽  
The United States ◽  
The State ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Cephalic Lobe ◽  
Males And Females ◽  
A New Species

A new Eridantes Crosby & Bishop (1933) species, E. diodontos n. sp., discovered in the United States in the state of Arizona and in Mexico in the state and city of San Luis Potosí, is described and illustrated. Both males and females are very similar to the respective sexes of the type species, E. erigonoides (Emerton 1882), but can be distinguished by the higher cephalic lobe, position of the prosomal pit, and the form of the palpal tibia in the male and by the convolution of the m-shaped carinae of the epigynum in the female. Comparative illustrations of the male bulb of E. erigonoides and a distribution map of the three known species are also provided. Pending formal taxonomic revision of Eridantes, a revised diagnosis and a brief description of the genus are presented based on examination of specimens of the type species and of the new species described here. The mesal rather than ectal position of the paracymbium and the broadly divided dorsal and ventral sclerites of the largely membranous radix are proposed synapomorphies that distinguish Eridantes from all similar genera.

Aspidosperma dardanoanum (Apocynaceae), a new species spanning from the Atlantic Forest into the Caatinga (Northeast Region, Brazil)

Phytotaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 491 (4) ◽  
pp. 271-280
Author(s):  
JARINA WALÉRIA ALVES-SILVA ◽  
ANDREZA STEPHANIE DE SOUZA PEREIRA ◽  
THALES SILVA COUTINHO ◽  
ANA CAROLINA DEVIDES CASTELLO
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Atlantic Forest ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Northeast Region ◽  
Diagnostic Characters ◽  
A New Species

Aspidosperma dardanoanum, a new species occurring both in the Atlantic Forest and Caatinga (Northeast Region, Brazil) biomes is described and illustrated here. A distribution map and a comparative table with the diagnostic characters of Aspidosperma dardanoanum and species that occur in sympatry or resemble it are also provided.

Review of the genus Papagona Ball, 1935 (Hemiptera: Caliscelidae) including a new Neotropical species

Zootaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5023 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-120
Author(s):  
ABNER S. DE FREITAS ◽  
JAMES N. ZAHNISER ◽  
DANIELA M. TAKIYA
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Male Genitalia ◽  
Type Species ◽  
Type Specimens ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Diagnostic Characters ◽  
Neotropical Species ◽  
Taxonomic Key ◽  
The Usa ◽  
A New Species

Papagona Ball, 1935 was originally described based on two species from the USA (Arizona). Both species of Papagona (P. papoosa Ball, 1935, type species of genus, and P. succinea Ball, 1935) are redescribed herein based on type specimens, including their previously unknown internal male genitalia. A new species from Brazil (Roraima) is described herein including the male and female terminalia. A taxonomic key to all included species is provided and additional diagnostic characters for this genus are proposed.  

scholarly journals Taxonomic revision and molecular phylogeny of Flemingia subgenus Rhynchosioides (Leguminosae)

2019 ◽  
Vol 64 (3) ◽  
pp. 253-271
Author(s):  
S.K. Gavade ◽  
S. Surveswaran ◽  
L.J.G. van der Maesen ◽  
M.M. Lekhak
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Molecular Phylogeny ◽  
Taxonomic Revision ◽  
Systematic Position ◽  
Morphological Evidence ◽  
Taxonomic Key ◽  
Molecular Information ◽  
A New Species

A taxonomic revision of Flemingia subg. Rhynchosioides based on morphology and molecular information (matK and ITS) is presented. The subgenus comprises six herbaceous taxa (F. gracilis, F. mukerjeeana, F. nilgheriensis, F. rollae, F. tuberosa and F. vestita). All species except F. vestita are endemic to India. Morphological evidence and molecular phylogeny revealed that the subgenus is monophyletic. Nevertheless, the systematic position of F. tuberosa remains unclear on account of its unique ecology and inflorescence. A new species, F. mukerjeeana, is described and four binomials, namely F. gracilis, F. nilgheriensis, F. tuberosa and F. vestita have been lectotypified. Furthermore, all species have been described, illustrated and their ecology discussed. A taxonomic key including the recently described species from Thailand, F. sirindhorniae, is also provided for easy identification.

A systematic revision of Charissa, subgenus Pterygnophos Wehrli, 1951, with description of a new species (Lepidoptera: Geometridae)

Zootaxa ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 4341 (3) ◽  
pp. 400 ◽  
Author(s):  
SVEN ERLACHER ◽  
LAURA MARRERO PALMA ◽  
JOSEPHA ERLACHER
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Dna Barcoding ◽  
Female Genitalia ◽  
Neighbor Joining ◽  
Systematic Revision ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Diagnostic Characters ◽  
Males And Females ◽  
A New Species

The subgenus Pterygnophos Wehrli, 1951 within the genus Charissa Curtis, 1826 nomen protectum (= Hyposcotis Hübner, [1825] nomen oblitum) is taxonomically revised based on morphology and DNA barcoding. The subgenus comprises four species in total which are presented in detail. Diagnostic characters are depicted and keys to the species based on the morphology of male and female genitalia are provided. Males and females of each species and their genitalia are illustrated. The distribution of all species is described and figured on a map, and a neighbor joining tree based on DNA barcoding of 17 specimens is presented. Charissa (Pterygnophos) beljaevi spec. nov. from Mongolia is described as new. A neotype for Gnophos creperaria Erschoff, 1877, and lectotypes for Gnophos deliciaria shantungensis Wehrli, 1953, Gnophos dorkadiaria Wehrli, 1922, Gnophos ochrofasciata Staudinger, 1895, and Gnophos finitimaria Fuchs, 1899 are designated. The following synonyms are recognized: Gnophos finitimaria Fuchs, 1899 syn. nov. is a synonym of Gnophos ochrofasciata Staudinger, 1895 and Gnophos deliciaria shantungensis Wehrli, 1953 syn. nov. is a synonym of Gnophos agnitaria Staudinger, 1897. 

Monotypic no longer: a new species of Panca Evans (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae: Hesperiinae: Moncini) from South America

Zootaxa ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 4269 (1) ◽  
pp. 124
Author(s):  
DIEGO RODRIGO DOLIBAINA ◽  
EDUARDO CARNEIRO ◽  
OLAF HERMANN HENDRIK MIELKE ◽  
MIRNA MARTINS CASAGRANDE ◽  
GERARDO LAMAS
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
South America ◽  
Type Species ◽  
Sympatric Species ◽  
Systematic Position ◽  
Female Genitalia ◽  
Monotypic Genus ◽  
Natural Habitats ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
A New Species

A new species belonging to the previously monotypic genus Panca Evans, 1955, P. moseri Dolibaina, Carneiro & O. Mielke sp. nov., from grasslands areas of Peru, Bolivia and Brazil is described. Adults and male and female genitalia of the new species are illustrated, described in detail, and compared with the type species of the genus, Lerodea subpunctuli Hayward, 1934, and with its externally most similar and sympatric species, Vidius mictra Evans, 1955. The systematic position of the genus Panca and its association with lowland open natural habitats of South America are discussed.

Poa (Poaceae) of Colombia: A Taxonomic Revision

2020 ◽  
Vol 105 (2) ◽  
pp. 232-279 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven P. Sylvester ◽  
Robert J. Soreng ◽  
William J. Bravo-Pedraza ◽  
Lia E. Cuta-Alarcon ◽  
Diego Giraldo-Cañas
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
South America ◽  
New Records ◽  
Flag Leaf ◽  
Taxonomic Revision ◽  
High Elevation ◽  
Leaf Sheath ◽  
New Variety ◽  
The Andes ◽  
A New Species

The grass genus Poa L. is widespread throughout temperate areas of the Andes, being a common constituent in the highly diverse but threatened high-elevation páramo grasslands of northwest South America. Knowledge of Poa from these páramo areas is very limited, however, with no comprehensive taxonomic treatments available for Colombia, which contains the largest area of páramo in the Neotropics and its surrounding countries. We present a taxonomic revision of Poa for Colombia accepting 15 species, including two recent combinations of Poa previously circumscribed in Aphanelytrum (Hack.) Hack. We describe a new species, P. colombiana Soreng & Sylvester, and a new variety, P. subspicata (J. Presl) Kunth var. glabrata Soreng & Sylvester, for Colombia and Ecuador. Poa colombiana is similar to P. aequatoriensis Hack. but differs in having lemmas pubescent on the keel and marginal veins, lemma apices weakly acute, flag leaf sheath margins fused 20%–38% their length, and anthers generally larger, > 1.2 mm long. Poa subspicata var. glabrata differs from P. subspicata s. str. in having glabrous lemmas. We provide two new records for Colombia of P. huancavelicae Tovar, and P. mucuchachensis Luces. Two species, P. orthophylla Pilg. and P. reclinata (Swallen) Soreng & P. M. Peterson, are considered endemic to Colombia. Poa soderstromii Negritto & Anton is placed as a subspecies of P. orthophylla, and P. leioclada Hack. is synonymized under P. mulalensis Kunth. The names P. annua L. var. exilis Tomm. ex Freyn, P. humilis Ehrh. ex Hoffm., P. infirma Kunth, P. leioclada, P. orthophylla, P. pauciflora Roem. & Schult., P. pratensis L. subsp. irrigata (Lindm.) H. Lindb., P. puberula Steud., P. pubiflora Benth., P. subcaerulea Sm., P. subspicata, and P. trachyphylla Pilg. are lectotypified, P. mulalensis is neotypified, and P. trachyphylla is epitypified. Four species are exotic and introduced from Europe: P. annua, P. infirma, P. pratensis, and P. trivialis L. We provide a key, descriptions, illustrations, distribution and habitat information, vouchers, and notes for each species.

Galianthe holmneielsenii (Spermacoceae-Rubiaceae): A New Rheophilous Species from the Pacific Coast of Colombia and Ecuador

2021 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 427-432
Author(s):  
Javier E. Florentín ◽  
Mariela Nuñez Florentin ◽  
Roberto M. Salas
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
West Coast ◽  
Pacific Coast ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Seed Traits ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
The West ◽  
Diagnostic Characters ◽  
The Pacific ◽  
A New Species

Abstract— A new species of Galianthe from the west coast of Colombia and Ecuador that has fruits with indehiscent mericarps is described and illustrated. Galianthe holmneielsenii is most similar to Borreria ocymifolia and G. spicata, but differs in floral, fruit, and seed traits. An illustration of the diagnostic characters, a distribution map, information about the conservation status of the new species, and a key to the Galianthe species in Colombia and Ecuador are provided.

Review of the genus Lemaireia Nässig & Holloway, 1988 from China, with description of a new species (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae)

Zootaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5027 (3) ◽  
pp. 429-437
Author(s):  
ZHUO-HENG JIANG ◽  
CHENG-BIN WANG ◽  
BEN-FU MIU ◽  
LIANG GUO
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Extreme Point ◽  
Male Genitalia ◽  
Sichuan Province ◽  
Distribution Range ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Diagnostic Characters ◽  
Broad Leaf ◽  
First Time ◽  
A New Species

A new species of the genus Lemaireia Nässig & Holloway, 1988 (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae: Saturniinae: Saturniini), L. daparo sp. n., is described from evergreen broad-leaf forests in Panzhihua (Sichuan), Qujing (Yunnan) and Dali (Yunnan) of China. The new species resembles L. luteopeplus aureopeplus Nässig & Holloway, 1988 and L. hainana Nässig & Wang, 2006 from China, but can be easily separated from them by the male genitalia. In addition, the genus Lemaireia is reported here for the first time from Sichuan Province, and now its distribution range reached the northeastern extreme point. The habitus, diagnostic characters and distribution map of the three species of the genus Lemaireia from China are provided. A list of all Lemaireia species presently known worldwide is also given.  

A new species and a new record of Begonia (sect. Platycentrum, Begoniaceae) from northeastern India

Phytotaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 482 (3) ◽  
pp. 261-267
Author(s):  
NIKHIL KRISHNA ◽  
AYILLIATH KUTTIYERI PRADEEP ◽  
ATHALAPPIL AMRUTHA ◽  
THACHAT JAYAKRISHNAN
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
New Record ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Diagnostic Characters ◽  
Northeastern India ◽  
A New Species

A new species of Begonia, Begonia murlenensis (sect. Platycentrum) is described and illustrated from northeastern India. The new species is compared with B. manhaoensis. Diagnostic characters are provided along with a distribution map and notes on its habitat and phenology. Begonia zhongyangiana as a new record in India is also presented here along with a distribution map.

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