Two New Species of Diploderma Hallowell, 1861 (Reptilia: Squamata: Agamidae) from the Hengduan Mountain Region in China and Rediscovery of D. brevicaudum (Manthey, Wolfgang, Hou, Wang, 2012)

Zootaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4941 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-32
Author(s):  
KAI WANG ◽  
WEI GAO ◽  
JIAWEI WU ◽  
WENJIE DONG ◽  
XIAOGANG FENG ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Southwest China ◽  
Mountain Region ◽  
Phylogenetic Position ◽  
Distribution Data ◽  
Hengduan Mountain ◽  
Two New Species ◽  
Dry Valley ◽  
In The Wild ◽  
First Time

Recent studies have highlighted the underestimated diversity of the genus Diploderma Hallowell, 1861 in the Hengduan Mountain Region in Southwest China, but much of the region remains poorly surveyed for reptile diversity. In this study we describe two new species of Diploderma from the upper Jinsha and middle Yalong River Valley, based on evaluations of morphological, genetic, and distribution data. The two new species are morphologically most similar to D. angustelinea and D. vela, but they can be diagnosed from both recognized taxa and all remaining congeners by a suite of morphological features, particularly the distinct coloration of gular spots. Additionally, both new species either render other recognized species paraphyletic or are allopatric with respect to their morphologically similar congeners. Furthermore, we rediscover D. brevicaudum in the wild for the first time, which was known from historical museum specimens only. We estimate the phylogenetic position of D. brevicaudum within the genus Diploderma based on mitochondrial genealogy, and we provide an expanded diagnosis and comparisons against closely related congeners and provide a detailed description of coloration in life based on newly collected specimens. Our discoveries of the new Diploderma species further highlight the urgent conservation needs of the currently neglected hot-dry valley ecosystems in the Hengduan Mountain Region of China. 

Biodiversity in the Andean Mountains: Two new rain frogs of the genus Pristimantis (Anura: Craugastoridae) from the northern Cordillera Central in Colombia

Zootaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5040 (3) ◽  
pp. 334-364
Author(s):  
MAURICIO RIVERA-CORREA ◽  
GUSTAVO A. GONZÁLEZ-DURÁN ◽  
ANA M. SALDARRIAGA-GÓMEZ ◽  
SEBASTIÁN DUARTE-MARÍN
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Species Delimitation ◽  
Intraspecific Diversity ◽  
Conservation Strategies ◽  
Phylogenetic Position ◽  
The Andes ◽  
Two New Species ◽  
Diversity Studies ◽  
First Time ◽  
Central Cordillera

Frequent biodiversity sampling and monitoring programs often lead to relevant taxonomic findings. Here, as a product of different field expeditions to two places in the northern Andes, we discover and describe two new species of rain frogs of the genus Pristimantis from the cloud forests of the Central Cordillera of Colombia. Pristimantis chocolatebari sp. nov. is diagnosed by having the following character states: dentigerous process of vomer triangular, snout large and protruding, dorsum smooth, vocal slits and vocal sac present, groin and hidden part of the thighs yellow. Pristimantis carylae sp. nov. is diagnosed by having iris copper red, dentigerous process of vomer oval, snout short and rounded, dorsum finely shagreen with scattered tubercles, double nuptial pad in males, groin and hidden part of thighs pink. We also infer, for the first time, the phylogenetic position of P. permixtus, P. platychilus, and two candidate new species. In addition, we emphasize not to use genetic distance as the only source of evidence for species delimitation, considering the high intraspecific diversity found in one of the species described here. Finally, we highlight the relevance of different habitat and ecosystem conservation strategies to promote amphibian diversity studies in the Andes.  

scholarly journals Distribution and Diversity of the Cryptic Ant GenusOxyepoecus(Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae) in Paraguay with Descriptions of Two New Species

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Delsinne ◽  
W. Mackay ◽  
A. Wild ◽  
Y. Roisin ◽  
M. Leponce
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
National Park ◽  
Red List ◽  
Biological Conservation ◽  
Distribution Data ◽  
Published Data ◽  
Two New Species ◽  
First Time ◽  
New Distribution

We discuss the diversity and distribution of the ant genusOxyepoecusin Paraguay.Oxyepoecus inquilinusis recorded for the first time, and new distribution data are given forO. rastratusandO. vezenyii. Published data forO. bruchi,O. rastratus,O. reticulatus,andO. vezenyiiare summarized. Two new species are described (O. bidentatusn. sp. andO. striatusn. sp.), and a key to the workers of the seven ParaguayanOxyepoecusspecies is provided. At Teniente Enciso National Park, four species cooccur. This locality appears as a promising site for studies documenting the biology of this poorly known ant genus, and because of the IUCN “vulnerable“ Red List classification ofO. inquilinus, the importance of the Teniente Enciso National Park for biological conservation is clearly established.

Lonchopteridae (Diptera) from Guangxi, Southwest China

Zootaxa ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 1806 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
QIBIAO DONG ◽  
BAOPING PANG ◽  
DING YANG
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Southwest China ◽  
The Family ◽  
Two New Species ◽  
First Time

The family Lonchopteridae is recorded from Guangxi for the first time. Two genera and 6 species are recognized. Two new species, Lonchoptera pinglongshanensis Dong, Pang and Yang, sp. nov. and Lonchoptera unicolor Dong, Pang and Yang, sp. nov., are described. One species, Lonchoptera pipi Andersson, is recorded from China for the first time. A key to the species of Lonchopteridae from Guangxi is presented.

Review of the Nomada roberjeotiana species-group (Hymenoptera: Apidae) of Russia, with description of new species

Zootaxa ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 2335 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
MAXIM YU. PROSHCHALYKIN ◽  
ARKADY S. LELEJ
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Russian Far East ◽  
Far East ◽  
Species Group ◽  
Identification Key ◽  
Distribution Data ◽  
Two New Species ◽  
First Time ◽  
The Russian Far East

The twelve species and two subspecies of Nomada roberjeotiana species-group from Russia are reviewed. Two new species, Nomada mitaii sp. nov. (Russia, Mongolia), and N. setteri sp. nov. (Russian Far East) are described and illustrated. A female lectotype is designated for Nomada palmeni Morawitz 1888. Nomada esana Tsuneki 1973 and N. hakusana hakusana Tsuneki 1973 are recorded for the first time from Russia. Nomada rufipes Fabricius 1793 is newly recorded from the Russian Far East and Kazakhstan, and N. roberjeotiana roberjeotiana is newly recorded from Mongolia. The distribution data for other species are enlarged. An identification key is presented for both sexes of this species-group.

A first assessment of lichenized Arthoniales in Bolivia with descriptions of two new species

Phytotaxa ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 217 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Damien Ertz ◽  
Adam Flakus ◽  
Magdalena Oset ◽  
Harrie J. M. Sipman ◽  
Martin Kukwa
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Costa Rica ◽  
The Netherlands ◽  
South America ◽  
French Guiana ◽  
Distribution Data ◽  
New Combinations ◽  
Netherlands Antilles ◽  
Two New Species ◽  
First Time

Records of 48 species belonging to the order Arthoniales from Bolivia are presented. Cryptothecia rosae-iselae Flakus & Kukwa and Lecanactis minuta Ertz, Flakus & Kukwa are described as new to science. Thirty-seven species are reported for the first time from Bolivia, seven of which, Alyxoria apomelaena, Cryptothecia darwiniana, C. groenhartii, C. megalocarpa, Herpothallon furfuraceum, Lecanographa uniseptata, and Opegrapha subvulgata, are new to South America. This raises the number of Arthoniales known from the country up to 72. Two new combinations are proposed: Alyxoria apomelaena (A. Massal.) Ertz for Opegrapha apomelaena A. Massal. and Myriostigma napoense (Kalb & Jonitz) Kukwa for Cryptothecia napoensis Kalb & Jonitz. Cresponea melanocheiloides is the second species of the genus shown to contain a xantholepinone. Cresponea melanocheiloides is reported as new to Costa Rica and Panama, Cryptothecia megalocarpa as new to the Netherlands Antilles and Guyana and C. striata is new to Colombia, Costa Rica, French Guiana and the Netherlands Antilles. Distribution data are reported for each species, with taxonomic remarks provided for new and some problematic taxa.

scholarly journals Two new species and new records of Otocepheidae (Acari, Oribatida) from Yunnan, Southwest China

ZooKeys ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1073 ◽  
pp. 177-199
Author(s):  
Lihao Zheng ◽  
Jun Chen
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Southwest China ◽  
The Philippines ◽  
Genital Plate ◽  
Anal Plate ◽  
Genital Aperture ◽  
The Family ◽  
Two New Species ◽  
First Time ◽  
Median Margin

This work includes taxonomic data on four species of oribatid mites of the family Otocepheidae from Yunnan, China. Two new species of the genera Basiceramerus and Eurostocepheus are described, respectively. Basiceramerus ovatussp. nov. differs from B. bangladeshensis Corpuz-Raros & Gruèzo, 2008 by the wavy marginalis passing the base of the adanal setae, prodorsal condyles well separated from median ones, a ventral ridge present, and the anal plate foveolate; it differs from B. igorotus Corpuz-Raros & Gruèzo, 2011 from Vietnam by the wavy marginalis passing the base of the adanal setae, a connected tutorium and lamelliform expansion, a ventral ridge present, a smooth genital plate, and seta an2 located close to the median margin of the anal opening; it differs from B. igorotus from the Philippines by the lamellar setae inserted behind the tip of the lamella, separated prodorsal condyles, lyrifissure im posterior to gla, genital plate smooth, anal plate foveolate, and the wavy marginalis passing the base of the adanal setae. Eurostocepheus (Eurostocepheus) sinutussp. nov. differs from other known species of this genus by having a ventral groove between the genital aperture and the ventral ridge, eight pairs of notogastral setae, and distinctly shorter and thinner notogastral setae p1, p2, p3, h3. Eurostocepheus (Eurostocepheus) aquilinus Aoki, 1965 and E. (E.) mahunkai Mondal & Kundu, 1999 are reported for the first time from China.

scholarly journals First records and a new genus of comb-tailed spiders (Araneae: Hahniidae) from Thailand with comments on the six-eyed species of this family

2020 ◽  
Vol 724 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisco Andrés Rivera-Quiroz ◽  
Booppa Petcharad ◽  
Jeremy A. Miller
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Dna Sequences ◽  
New Genus ◽  
New Combination ◽  
Phylogenetic Position ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Novel Genus ◽  
The Family ◽  
Two New Species ◽  
First Time

The family Hahniidae is reported from Thailand for the first time. The genus Hexamatia gen. nov. and two new species, Hexamatia seekhaow gen. et sp. nov. and Hahnia ngai sp. nov., are described and illustrated. DNA sequences are provided for all the species reported here. The phylogenetic position of the novel genus Hexamatia gen. nov. and its relation to Hahnia are discussed. Based on these results, a new combination is proposed for Hexamatia senaria (Zhang, Li & Zheng, 2011) gen. et comb. nov. = Hahnia senaria. Known distribution of the species Hahnia saccata Zhang, Li & Zheng, 2011, originally described from China, is expanded. A brief review and notes on the taxonomy of the six-eyed hahniids are included.

scholarly journals Notes on Glaucocharis (Lepidoptera, Crambidae) from China, with descriptions of two new species

ZooKeys ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 807 ◽  
pp. 149-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei-Chun Li
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Distribution Pattern ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Southwest China ◽  
Two New Species ◽  
Present Distribution ◽  
First Time

Two new species belonging to the genus Glaucocharis Meyrick, 1938 are described from southwest China: Glaucocharissperlingisp. n. and G.nussisp. n. The female of G.castaneus Song & Chen, 2002 is described for the first time. The geographical distribution of the genus in China is analysed. The precipitation of the warmest quarter is revealed to be the strongest predictor affecting the present distribution pattern of the genus. A map showing the distribution of the known Chinese localities of Glaucocharis is provided.

Marine planktonic dinoflagellates of the order Dinophysiales (Dinophyta) from coasts of the tropical Mexican Pacific, including two new species of the genus Amphisolenia

2008 ◽  
Vol 88 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
David U. Hernández-Becerril ◽  
J. Gerardo A. Ceballos-Corona ◽  
Karina Esqueda-Lara ◽  
Myriam A. Tovar-Salazar ◽  
Daniel León-Álvarez
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
North Atlantic ◽  
New Records ◽  
Distribution Data ◽  
Mexican Pacific ◽  
The North ◽  
Two New Species ◽  
Species Composition And Distribution ◽  
First Time ◽  
Net Phytoplankton

Despite a recent revision of the dinoflagellates of the order Dinophysiales on Mexican coasts and a checklist of dinoflagellates from the Mexican Pacific, many records still need to be confirmed, for there are very few reliable illustrations and/or descriptions. In this paper, species composition and distribution of dinoflagellates belonging to the Dinophysiales, the product of the analysis of net phytoplankton material collected from coasts of the tropical Mexican Pacific (Jalisco to Chiapas) are presented. The material has been studied using light microscopy, although a few species were also studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Forty-one species from five genera were identified, with two new records annotated for the Mexican Pacific: Amphisolenia thrinax and Metaphalacroma skogsbergii, and two new species of the genus Amphisolenia, Amphisolenia fusiformis sp. nov. and Amphisolenia michoacana sp. nov. Illustrations, dimensions and distribution data are provided for each species, and descriptions of the new species are also given. Amphisolenia palmata, A. rectangulata, A. truncata, Dinophysis apicata, D. hindmarchii, Histioneis biremis, H. crateriformis, H. pulchra, Ornithocercus cristatus, O. heteroporoides and O. orbiculatus are illustrated for the first time in the waters of the Mexican Pacific. The number of species found in this study is relatively low. The species Dinophysis norvegica and D. sacculus, reported in previous papers, do not seem to occur in Mexican waters, as their distribution is rather limited to the Mediterranean Sea and the North Atlantic, respectively. Finally, the identity of certain species of Dinophysis and the nature of the new species described here are discussed.

Occurrence of Millotellina (Myriapoda, Symphyla) in China with the description of two new species

Zootaxa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4691 (3) ◽  
pp. 215-224 ◽  
Author(s):  
YA-LI JIN ◽  
YUN BU
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Distal Part ◽  
Southwest China ◽  
Guangxi Province ◽  
Two New Species ◽  
First Time

The genus Millotellina is recorded from China for the first time. Two new species, Millotellina centralis sp. n. and Millotellina bambusinus sp. n., from Guangxi Province of Southwest China are described and illustrated. Millotellina centralis sp. n. is characterized by the presence of single median ventral processes posterior to the coxal sacs of legs 4–10, half-way between successive pairs of legs and located in the center, and a thick frontal seta on the first leg. Millotellina bambusinus sp. n. is characterized by the single median ventral processes inserted between the coxal sacs of legs 5–10, palp of the first maxilla with three pointed branches, and cerci narrowed abruptly in the distal part. An updated key to the species of the genus is also provided. 

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