Temperature effect on the ground state energy and the longitudinal optical-phonon mean number of the impurity polaron in asymmetrical 2D RbCl semi-exponential quantum wells

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 371-375 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Sun ◽  
Zhao-Hua Ding ◽  
Jinglin Xiao
2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (15) ◽  
pp. 2105-2114 ◽  
Author(s):  
FENG-QI ZHAO ◽  
MIN ZHANG

The properties of polarons in a wurtzite GaN / Al x Ga 1-x N quantum well (QW) are investigated by adopting an effective-mass approximation and a modified Lee–Low–Pines variational method. The ground-state energy, the transition energy and the phonon contributions due to various optical-phonon modes to the ground-state energy as functions of the well width are given. The effects of the confined (CF) optical phonon mode, interface (IF)-optical phonon modes, half-space (HS) phonon modes, the anisotropy of the electron effective band mass and the phonon frequency are respectively considered (or included) in the calculation. The results have been compared with those of the zinc-blende structure. The numerical result indicates that both the ground-state energies of polaron and the transition energy decrease with increasing well width. For QWs with larger well width (> 10 nm), the total contribution to polaronic energy mainly comes from the confined mode, and for QWs with narrower well width (< 2 nm), the total contribution to polaronic energy mainly comes from the IF-optical phonon and HS phonon modes. And the phonon contribution in GaN/Al x Ga 1-x N QW is much larger than that in GaAs/Al x Ga 1-x As QW. The two IF-optical phonon modes with lower frequency, the transverse optical-like CF and HS modes are extremely small so that they can be neglected in the further discussion.


Author(s):  
Saren Gaowa ◽  
Yan-Bo Geng ◽  
Zhao-Hua Ding ◽  
Jing-Lin Xiao

In this research, the effects of magnetism and parabolic potential on strongly coupled polaron characteristics within asymmetric Gaussian quantum wells (AGQWs) were investigated. To do so, the following six parameters were studied, temperature, AGQW barrier height, Gaussian confinement potential (GCP) width, confinement strengths along the directions of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], as well as magnetic field cyclotron frequency. The relationships among frequency oscillation, AGQW parameters and polaron ground state energy in RbCl crystal were studied based on linear combination operator and Lee–Low–Pines unitary transformation. It was concluded that ground state energy absolute value was decreased by increasing GCP width and temperature, and increased with the increase of confinement strength along [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] directions, cyclotron frequency of magnetic field and barrier height of AGQW. It was also found that vibrational frequency was increased by enhancing confinement strengths along the directions of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], magnetic field cyclotron frequencies, barrier height AGQW and temperature and decreased with the increase of GCP width.


1997 ◽  
Vol 482 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. F. Forbang ◽  
C. R. McIntyre

AbstractWe have studied the effects on the phonon spectrum and on the electron-longitudinal optical phonon scattering in GaN/AlN and GaAs/AlAs quantum wells. Phonon modes and potentials have been calculated for both systems. Results for emission due to electroninterface phonons interactions are presented. We will discuss the implications for relaxation times and electron mobility due to modified LO-phonon scattering in both systems.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document