scholarly journals Seeing cloth-covered objects: A case study of intuitive physics in perception, attention, and memory

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (9) ◽  
pp. 2211
Author(s):  
Kimberly W. Wong ◽  
Wenyan Bi ◽  
Ilker Yildirim ◽  
Brian Scholl
Keyword(s):  
Attention And Memory ◽  
Intuitive Physics

scholarly journals Evaluación de las funciones cognitivas: Atención y memoria “Una comparativa en atletas constructivistas Universitarios con y sin uso de anabólicos mediante el test prueba montreal cognitive assessment”

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Diana Carolina Barrón-Franco / ◽  
Angel Adrian Ontiveros-Vargas ◽  
María Tereza Santiesteban-Contreras ◽  
Isela Vanessa Herrera-Vargas
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Assessment ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Montreal Cognitive Assessment ◽  
Attention And Memory ◽  
Neurocognitive Functions ◽  
Test Instrument ◽  
Red Flag ◽  
Group B

Attention and memory are indispensable faculties in athletes. Beyond the techniques, these cognitive capacities, achieve or truncate victories in daily life. Objective: To compare two of the neurocognitive functions: Attention and memory, through the Montreal Cognitive Assessment test in university students practicing bodybuilding with and without anabolics. Methodology: research by qualitative method/case study, based on the Mocha Test instrument, focusing on the attention and memory section required for the research. Contribution: The results show a slight neurocognitive deterioration according to the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Test in both groups of athletes, however the notably lower score in attention and memory was that of group B. Those athletes who consume anabolic substances. These results suggest the need to provide attention as a red flag for possible consequences on neurocognitive functions in the long term.

scholarly journals (Des)atenção e memória: um estudo de caso sob a perspectiva neurolinguística ((Un)attention and memory: a case study in the neurolinguistic)

2008 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 145
Author(s):  
Noeli Lobo Costa Marcolino
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Practice ◽  
Speech Therapy ◽  
Respiratory Arrest ◽  
Speech Pathology ◽  
Attention And Memory ◽  
Veterinary Student ◽  
Attention Memory ◽  
Neurological Lesion

Este trabalho apresenta o estudo de caso de um jovem FR que sofreu uma parada cárdio-respiratória ocasionando anóxia cerebral. O estudo visa a compreender, de acordo com a Neuropsicologia luriana e com a Neurolingüística Discursiva, os efeitos causados pela lesão neurológica e a contribuir para a prática clínica com sujeitos cérebro-lesados, sobretudo na Fonoaudiologia.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Atenção. Memória. Neurolingüística. Fonoaudiologia.ABSTRACTThis essay presents a case of a study of a young veterinary student (FR), that suffered a cardio-respiratory arrest resulted in brain anoxia. The study aims to understand, in consonance with the Lurian neuropsychology and with the Discursive Neurolinguistics, the effects caused by the neurological lesion and to contribute to the clinical practice with brain-damaged subjects, principally in the Speech Therapy. KEYWORDS: Attention. Memory. Neurolinguistics. Speech pathology.

The Genesis and Internal Dynamics of El Salvador's People's Revolutionary Army, 1970–1976

2014 ◽  
Vol 38 (01) ◽  
pp. 102-129
Author(s):  
ALBERTO MARTÍN ÁLVAREZ ◽  
EUDALD CORTINA ORERO
Keyword(s):  
Latin America ◽  
El Salvador ◽  
Early Years ◽  
Left Wing ◽  
Internal Dynamics ◽  
Internal Coherence ◽  
The 1960S

AbstractUsing interviews with former militants and previously unpublished documents, this article traces the genesis and internal dynamics of the Ejército Revolucionario del Pueblo (People's Revolutionary Army, ERP) in El Salvador during the early years of its existence (1970–6). This period was marked by the inability of the ERP to maintain internal coherence or any consensus on revolutionary strategy, which led to a series of splits and internal fights over control of the organisation. The evidence marshalled in this case study sheds new light on the origins of the armed Salvadorean Left and thus contributes to a wider understanding of the processes of formation and internal dynamics of armed left-wing groups that emerged from the 1960s onwards in Latin America.

Culture and the plasticity of perception

2020 ◽  
Vol 43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Lifshitz ◽  
T. M. Luhrmann
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Context ◽  
Sensory Experience ◽  
Cultural Learning ◽  
The World

Abstract Culture shapes our basic sensory experience of the world. This is particularly striking in the study of religion and psychosis, where we and others have shown that cultural context determines both the structure and content of hallucination-like events. The cultural shaping of hallucinations may provide a rich case-study for linking cultural learning with emerging prediction-based models of perception.

Dual systems for all: Higher-order, role-based relational reasoning as a uniquely derived feature of human cognition

2019 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel J. Povinelli ◽  
Gabrielle C. Glorioso ◽  
Shannon L. Kuznar ◽  
Mateja Pavlic
Keyword(s):  
Temporal Reasoning ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Important Case ◽  
Human Cognition ◽  
Relational Reasoning ◽  
Dual Systems ◽  
First Order ◽  
Reasoning System ◽  
Role Based

Abstract Hoerl and McCormack demonstrate that although animals possess a sophisticated temporal updating system, there is no evidence that they also possess a temporal reasoning system. This important case study is directly related to the broader claim that although animals are manifestly capable of first-order (perceptually-based) relational reasoning, they lack the capacity for higher-order, role-based relational reasoning. We argue this distinction applies to all domains of cognition.

Sociocultural memory development research drives new directions in gadgetry science

2019 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Penny Van Bergen ◽  
John Sutton
Keyword(s):  
Episodic Memory ◽  
Autobiographical Memory ◽  
Developmental Psychology ◽  
Cross Cultural ◽  
Memory Development ◽  
Development Research ◽  
Cultural Research ◽  
New Directions ◽  
Cross Cultural Research

Abstract Sociocultural developmental psychology can drive new directions in gadgetry science. We use autobiographical memory, a compound capacity incorporating episodic memory, as a case study. Autobiographical memory emerges late in development, supported by interactions with parents. Intervention research highlights the causal influence of these interactions, whereas cross-cultural research demonstrates culturally determined diversity. Different patterns of inheritance are discussed.

Construction of plastic contact deformation maps on ceramics: a case study on aluminum nitride

1996 ◽  
Vol 54 ◽  
pp. 636-637
Author(s):  
D. L. Callahan
Keyword(s):  
Plastic Deformation ◽  
Aluminum Nitride ◽  
Mechanical Response ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Bright Field Image ◽  
Perfectly Plastic ◽  
Contrast Analysis ◽  
Deformation Patterns

Modern polishing, precision machining and microindentation techniques allow the processing and mechanical characterization of ceramics at nanometric scales and within entirely plastic deformation regimes. The mechanical response of most ceramics to such highly constrained contact is not predictable from macroscopic properties and the microstructural deformation patterns have proven difficult to characterize by the application of any individual technique. In this study, TEM techniques of contrast analysis and CBED are combined with stereographic analysis to construct a three-dimensional microstructure deformation map of the surface of a perfectly plastic microindentation on macroscopically brittle aluminum nitride.The bright field image in Figure 1 shows a lg Vickers microindentation contained within a single AlN grain far from any boundaries. High densities of dislocations are evident, particularly near facet edges but are not individually resolvable. The prominent bend contours also indicate the severity of plastic deformation. Figure 2 is a selected area diffraction pattern covering the entire indentation area.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document