3. Scanning Electron Microscopic Appearance of Rat Otocyst of the Twelfth Postcoital Day Elaboration of a Method

1977 ◽  
Vol 86 (1_suppl) ◽  
pp. 29-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
William F. Marovitz ◽  
Khalid M. Khan

A method for removal, fixation, microdissection, and drying of early rat otocyst for examination by the scanning electron microscope is elaborated. Tissues were dissected, fixed as for conventional transmission electron microscopy and dried by critical point evaporation using amylacetate as the transitional fluid and carbon dioxide as the pressure head. Otocysts were either dissected at the time of initial fixation, or subsequent to drying. The otocyst of the 12th postcoital day was used as a model system in this preliminary report. Critical point drying retained the overall configuration and the fine ultrastructural detail of the otocyst. The interior otocystic surface was visualized and cilia bearing cells of the luminal surface were identified. Most if not all of these cells had a conspicuous, but short kinocilium which terminated in an ovoid bulb. The scanning electron microscopic appearance was correlated to the transmission electron microscopic image seen in the second paper in this Supplement.

Author(s):  
Betty I. Tarnowski ◽  
Gregory R. Schonbaum

Neither light microscopy nor transmission electron microscopy lend themselves to an accurate assessment of focal changes of epithelium: both techniques are limited by sampling procedures. The same limitation, however, does not apply to scanning electron microscopy (SEM) (1,2) which permits statistically meaningful analyses on a larger number of samples. The usefulness of such an approach was explored in our studies on the induction of damage to rat urothelium by cyclophosphamide (3,4) and its prevention by adjunct therapy with 2,3-dimercaptopropane sulfonate (DMPS). Portions of the bladder were sampled from the dome, central region and trigone and the tissue was prepared for SEM by dehydration in acetone, followed by critical point drying and gold coating. SEM analyses were performed in a two-step procedure using a Novascan scanning electron microscope at low (20X) and high (100X) magnifications.


1985 ◽  
Vol 89 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-72 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helen M. Shields ◽  
Margaret L. Bates ◽  
Harvey Goldman ◽  
Gary R. Zuckerman ◽  
Barry A. Mills ◽  
...  

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