LGBTQ Youth’s Perceptions of Primary Care

2016 ◽  
Vol 56 (5) ◽  
pp. 443-450 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbara K. Snyder ◽  
Gail D. Burack ◽  
Anna Petrova

Despite published guidelines on the need to provide comprehensive care to lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and questioning/queer (LGBTQ) youth, there has been limited research related to the deliverance of primary health care to this population. The goals of this study were to learn about LGBTQ youth’s experiences with their primary care physicians and to identify areas for improvement. Youth attending 1 of 5 community-based programs completed a written questionnaire and participated in a focus group discussion regarding experiences at primary care visits, including topics discussed, counselling received, and physician communication. Most of the youth did not feel their health care needs were well met. The majority acknowledged poor patient-provider communication, disrespect, and lack of discussions about important topics such as sexual and emotional health. Participants cited concerns about confidentiality and inappropriate comments as barriers to care. Youth expressed a strong desire to have physicians be more aware of their needs and concerns.

2011 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Polly H Noël ◽  
John E Zeber ◽  
Mary J Pugh ◽  
Erin P Finley ◽  
Michael L Parchman

2005 ◽  
Vol 4 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 34-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steve Bird ◽  
William Kurowski ◽  
Gillian Dickman

Background Older people with multiple chronic conditions and complex health care needs require a comprehensive, accessible and well-coordinated system of services. To address this growing problem, a consortium of acute and community-based health care organisations implemented a ‘Patients First’ model of service integration for the target population. The project evaluation utilised a combination of quantitative and qualitative methods in an action research framework. Findings The evaluation process not only demonstrated the benefits of the project to patients and the health care system, but also contributed to the identification of pivotal components in the model, aspects requiring attention and consequently their refinement. It was also a vehicle for the development of a sense of ownership amongst staff and has evolved into an integral part of the model.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. S904-S905
Author(s):  
Amanda N Grant ◽  
Tsai-Ling Liu ◽  
Nigel L Rozario ◽  
Deanna A Mangieri ◽  
Jennifer M Woodward ◽  
...  

Abstract Rural and remote communities have limited access to high quality dementia care, prompting a need for innovative solutions to meet the health care needs of affected older adults. As part of a study aimed at implementing a telehealth intervention for primary care patients with dementia in two rural North Carolina counties, we examined baseline dementia prevalence and compared health care use between patients with and without dementia. Electronic health records from January 2018 to December 2018 were examined for 2,288 patients aged 65 or older. A zero-inflated Poisson regression model was used to compare healthcare use between patients with and without dementia adjusting for patients’ demographic and clinical characteristics. Dementia prevalence was 8.7% based on diagnosis codes. Most patients with dementia were women (70%), not married (55%), Medicare-insured (78%), and had more comorbidities (mean: 2±2) than non-dementia patients. Dementia patients had a significantly higher number of primary care visits, emergency department visits, inpatient visits, and preventable hospitalizations than patients without dementia (risk ratio = 1.1, 1.8, 2.18, and 1.3, respectively; all P< 0.05). Dementia burden was higher among women and use of acute care services by patients with dementia in this rural setting was higher than patients without the disease, similar to urban settings. These findings suggest opportunities to improve care coordination and access to resources to help reduce the need for acute care services among patients with dementia and can help tailor interventions to address the health care needs of this group.


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (Supplement_5) ◽  
Author(s):  
M Polic-Vizintin ◽  
M Marić Bajs ◽  
I Portolan Pajić ◽  
J Tucak ◽  
Z Šostar

Abstract Background The purpose of any health system is to guarantee access to care for the entire population served. Zagreb population is 'very old', with 17.3% older than 65. The aim is to assess health care needs for elderly in primary health care (PHC). Methods Data on morbidity and visits are recorded in PHC facilities Variation in the mortality rate in 1971-2014 period is analyzing, using descriptive method. Results The highest index of PHC utilization (88.1%) is recorded for the +65 age, with 14.3 visits per capita (vs 7.7 for general population). Acute respiratory infections ranked first in all age groups; the rate per 100 was considerably lower in the ≥65 group than in the 0-19 group (27.82/100 vs 111.20/100). Hypertensive diseases ranked second most common (23.09 per 100) in the age group ≥65, followed by intervertebral disk diseases and other dorsopathies (15.10/100), and neuroses and affective disorders (6.63/100). The prevalence of hypertensive diseases and of intervertebral disk diseases and other dorsopathies was significantly higher in the ≥65 group (χ2=27.3 and χ2=13.43, respectively; p < 0.05 both). Among mortality causes circulatory diseases and neoplasms showes a constant rise during the period 1971-2014 (circulatory diseases 26.4%; neoplasms 83.9%). The highest rise is recorded in group of endocrine and metabolic disease owing diabetes mellitus(159%). Conclusions Many of older people although independent, have multiple chronic conditions and meet criteria for fraility. The number of PHC visits is high, twice in comparison with general population. Health needs are very related to coping with appropriate organization and management of public health services, esspecially of senior- friendly primary care concept. Key messages The aging of the general population influences the type of morbidity and health care needs. The concept of senior-friendly primary care has to be promoted.


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