A New Approach to the Forming of Thermoplastic-Matrix Continuous-Fiber Composites - Part 1: Process and Machine

1992 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 184-201 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Ramani ◽  
A.K. Miller ◽  
M.R. Cutkosky
1990 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 346-381 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan K. Miller ◽  
Micha Gur ◽  
Ady Peled ◽  
Alexander Payne ◽  
Erik Menzel

1995 ◽  
Vol 117 (4) ◽  
pp. 501-507 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Ramani ◽  
A. K. Miller ◽  
M. R. Cutkosky

Conventionally, large components made of thermoplastic matrices and continuous fibers are manufactured in autoclaves using dies. As the applications of composite materials increase, there is a need to reduce costs and increase manufacturing flexibility. This need has led to the development of a new concept called “die-less forming”. The concept of “kinematically admissible bending” is central to the concept of die-less forming. The concepts behind die-less forming have been tested in preliminary experiments on a two-roller demonstration machine. Induction heating was used to locally heat the composite as it moved into the forming zone, where it was bent using a specially designed cluster roller. Induction heating combined with a variable velocity profile was successful in establishing a uniform heating profile. Experiments were conducted for multidirectional APC-2 carbon/PEEK fiber composites and the composite bending behavior was explained using energy methods.


1985 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. H. Allen ◽  
W. E. Haisler ◽  
C. E. Harris

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