Frontloading Academic Vocabulary for English Learners With Disabilities in an Integrated Classroom Setting

2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (4) ◽  
pp. 230-237
Author(s):  
Melissa J. Cuba
Keyword(s):  
English Learners ◽  
Vocabulary Instruction ◽  
Learning Needs ◽  
Classroom Setting ◽  
Academic Vocabulary ◽  
Instructional Activity ◽  
Practitioner Training ◽  
Integrated Classroom ◽  
Research Based Practices ◽  
Explicit Vocabulary

Previous research examining frontloading academic vocabulary establishes it as an effective instructional activity for students who are English learners. This article extends and builds from those earlier findings, showing the relevance and importance of explicit vocabulary instruction for all students identified with specialized learning needs, especially for students who are English learners with disabilities. Drawing from research-based practices as well as practitioner training to provide ideas of how to frontload academic terms using techniques that incorporate visuals and technology in an integrated classroom setting.

English Learners’ Acquisition of Academic Vocabulary: Instruction Matters, but So Do Word Characteristics

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diane August ◽  
Paola Uccelli ◽  
Lauren Artzi ◽  
Christopher Barr ◽  
David J. Francis
Keyword(s):  
English Learners ◽  
Vocabulary Instruction ◽  
Academic Vocabulary ◽  
Word Characteristics

scholarly journals Predictors of Latino English Learners’ Reading Comprehension Proficiency

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Theresa A Grasparil ◽  
David A Hernandez
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Reading Fluency ◽  
Oral Reading ◽  
English Learners ◽  
Oral Reading Fluency ◽  
Reading Program ◽  
Vocabulary Knowledge ◽  
Literacy Achievement ◽  
Academic Vocabulary ◽  
Latino English Learners

Poor literacy achievement among English learners has contributed significantly to their high dropout rates, poor job prospects, and high poverty rates. The National Literacy Panel on Language Minority Children and Youth has suggested that English learners benefit from the same direct, systematic instruction in the five essential components of reading shown effective for native-English-speaking students: phonemic awareness, phonics, oral reading fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension. Implementing effective reading instructional practices for English learners may reduce the literacy achievement gap between English learners and native English speakers. In this study, we used multiple regression to examine data for 1,376 third-grade Latino English learners to determine the strength of oral English proficiency, oral reading fluency, and academic vocabulary knowledge as predictors of reading comprehension proficiency. Findings of this study indicate a mismatch between English learners’ instructional needs and a widely used reading program component, assessment of words correct per minute (as a measure of oral reading fluency). Significant conclusions of this study suggest that educators seeking to promote the reading comprehension proficiency of Latino English learners consider using WCPM assessments and activities cautiously and strive to allocate more time for instruction and assessment of the prosodic dimension of oral reading fluency and academic vocabulary knowledge and skills.

Diversity of and Differentiation for Gifted English Learners

2022 ◽  
pp. 135-149
Author(s):  
Eugenia Mora-Flores
Keyword(s):  
Language Development ◽  
English Learners ◽  
Strong Correlation ◽  
Learning Needs ◽  
English Learner ◽  
Teaching English ◽  
Language Needs ◽  
Personal Assets

This chapter presents a need to understand the diversity of the English learner population. Within this large multi-lingual group of students, there is a richness of diversity in languages, skills, histories, abilities, and experiences. Teaching for differences begins by learning about the students in the classroom. English learners collectively share language needs, but as individuals require attention to their own personal assets and abilities and ongoing learning needs. This chapter presents suggestions for teaching English learners through the lens of differentiation and extends to individualization and personalization. Strategies for supporting the unique needs within and across the multi-lingual learning population are presented. A focus on maximizing thinking shows a strong correlation to language development. Therefore, this chapter presents instruction for English learners as rigorous and challenging to promote thinking and language development.

scholarly journals The English Communication and Learning Needs of Master of Business Administration Students and Curriculum Development at a Chinese University

SAGE Open ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 215824401983595
Author(s):  
Qing Xie ◽  
Jie Chen
Keyword(s):  
Curriculum Reform ◽  
Curriculum Design ◽  
English Learners ◽  
Oral Communication ◽  
Business Administration ◽  
Master Of Business Administration ◽  
Learning Needs ◽  
Business English ◽  
English Curriculum ◽  
English Students

This study investigates the communication and learning needs of Master of Business Administration (MBA) business English students and their perceptions of effective curriculum design. The research instruments are two-stage surveys of 99 MBA students from a public university in China. The results of the study show that English is not extensively used in the workplaces of MBA business English students, and that the majority of them use Chinese. Most English usage occurs in foreign businesses. The most difficult skills for MBA business English learners are found to be oral communication and listening comprehension. However, there are still very strong needs for further improvement in English communication. For the MBA business English courses, oral communication activities, especially with expatriate teachers, are particularly needed. The MBA business English courses should connect with real-world practice and be relevant to job and business needs. This study has significant implications for MBA business English curriculum reform in both Chinese and international contexts.

Moving Towards Translanguaging

2020 ◽  
pp. 208-232
Author(s):  
Mara R. Barbosa
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
English Learners ◽  
Academic Language ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Learning Needs ◽  
Teaching Models ◽  
The University ◽  
Pedagogical Changes

Emerging bilinguals at US schools are generally subject to programs that are inadequate for their learning needs. It is crucial to find teaching models through which they can develop their academic language skills. This chapter presents the program Learn from the Experts, a partnership between a university and a high school, that fosters collaboration between Spanish and English learners. In this program, which follows the translanguaging pedagogy, Spanish learners from the university meet to collaborate with Spanish heritage English learners from the high school in lessons designed to develop each of the participants' skills in the language they are learning. The chapter also presents pedagogical changes made to the program resulting from the program team's reflection. It contributes to the development of models that support emerging bilinguals' language learning through collaboration with more experienced speakers without compelling speakers of minoritized languages to distance themselves from their languages and cultures.

Effective Academic Vocabulary Instruction in the Urban Middle School

2010 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joan G. Kelley ◽  
Nonie K. Lesaux ◽  
Michael J. Kieffer ◽  
S. Elisabeth Faller
Keyword(s):  
Middle School ◽  
Vocabulary Instruction ◽  
Academic Vocabulary ◽  
Urban Middle School
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