Research and application of tristable stochastic resonance based on harmonic and pinning potential model

2022 ◽  
pp. 107754632110586
Author(s):  
Lifang He ◽  
Yilin Liu ◽  
Gang Zhang

In view of the unique potential barrier and complex potential function of the pining model, as well as the lack of researches on two-dimensional stochastic resonance, two new potential tristable models are proposed: one-dimensional tristable model and two-dimensional tristable model. The stochastic resonance mechanism and application of two potential systems under Gaussian white noise and weak external driving force are discussed and the differences and advantages of the two systems are analyzed in detail for the first time. First, the potential function and mean first passage time are analyzed. Second, according to the linear response theory, the probability flow method is used to calculate the spectral amplification. The effects of system parameters on spectral amplification of the two models are studied, and the two models are compared. Finally, the two models are applied to the detection of actual bearing fault signals together with the classical tristable system and the performance is compared. Both algorithms can detect fault signals effectively, but the two-dimensional model has better amplitude and difference, and the one-dimensional model has less interference burrs. The theoretical basis and reference value of the system are provided for further application in practical engineering testing.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-Fang He ◽  
Qiu-Ling Liu ◽  
Tian-Qi Zhang

Abstract To solve the problem of low weak signal enhancement performance in the quad-stable system, a new Quad-stable potential Stochastic Resonance (QSR) is proposed. Firstly, under the condition of adiabatic approximation theory, the Stationary Probability Distribution (SPD), the Mean First Passage Time (MFPT), the Work (W) and the power Spectrum Amplification Factor (SAF) are derived, and the impacts of system parameters on them are also deeply analyzed. Secondly, numerical simulations are performed to compare QSR with the Classical Tri-stable Stochastic Resonance (CTSR) by using the Genetic Algorithm (GA) and the fourth-order Runge-Kutta algorithm. It shows that the Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) and Mean Signal-to-Noise Increase (MSNRI) of QSR are higher than CTSR, which indicates that QSR has superior noise immunity than CTSR. Finally, the two systems are applied in the detection on real bearing faults. The experimental results show that QSR is superior to CTSR, which provides a better theoretical significance and reference value for practical engineering application.


Fractals ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 08 (02) ◽  
pp. 181-187 ◽  
Author(s):  
KYUNGSIK KIM ◽  
G. H. KIM ◽  
Y. S. KONG

A one-dimensional iterative map with two control parameters — the Kim–Kong map — is proposed. Our purpose is to investigate the characteristic properties of this map, and to discuss numerically the multifractal behavior of the normalized first passage time. Based especially on the Monte Carlo simulation, the normalized first passage time to arrive at the absorbing barrier after starting from an arbitrary site is mainly obtained in the presence of both absorption and reflection on a two-dimensional Sierpinski gasket. We also discuss the multifractal spectra of the normalized first passage time, and the numerical result of the Kim–Kong model presented will be compared with that of the Sinai and logistic models.


2008 ◽  
Vol 62 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter C. Chu

The Navy’s mine impact burial prediction model creates a time history of a cylindrical or a noncylindrical mine as it falls through air, water, and sediment. The output of the model is the predicted mine trajectory in air and water columns, burial depth/orientation in sediment, as well as height, area, and volume protruding. Model inputs consist of parameters of environment, mine characteristics, and initial release. This paper reviews near three decades’ effort on model development from one to three dimensions: (1) one-dimensional models predict the vertical position of the mine’s center of mass (COM) with the assumption of constant falling angle, (2) two-dimensional models predict the COM position in the (x,z) plane and the rotation around the y-axis, and (3) three-dimensional models predict the COM position in the (x,y,z) space and the rotation around the x-, y-, and z-axes. These models are verified using the data collected from mine impact burial experiments. The one-dimensional model only solves one momentum equation (in the z-direction). It cannot predict the mine trajectory and burial depth well. The two-dimensional model restricts the mine motion in the (x,z) plane (which requires motionless for the environmental fluids) and uses incorrect drag coefficients and inaccurate sediment dynamics. The prediction errors are large in the mine trajectory and burial depth prediction (six to ten times larger than the observed depth in sand bottom of the Monterey Bay). The three-dimensional model predicts the trajectory and burial depth relatively well for cylindrical, near-cylindrical mines, and operational mines such as Manta and Rockan mines.


1997 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 623-631 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Gutiérrez ◽  
L. M. Ricciardi ◽  
P. Román ◽  
F. Torres

In this paper we study a Volterra integral equation of the second kind, including two arbitrary continuous functions, in order to determine first-passage-time probability density functions through time-dependent boundaries for time-non-homogeneous one-dimensional diffusion processes with natural boundaries. These results generalize those which were obtained for time-homogeneous diffusion processes by Giorno et al. [3], and for some particular classes of time-non-homogeneous diffusion processes by Gutiérrez et al. [4], [5].


2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (24) ◽  
pp. 1950284 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. S. Lima

Quantum entanglement is studied in the neighborhood of a topological transition in some topological insulator models such as the two-dimensional Qi–Wu–Zhang model or Chern insulator. The system describes electrons hopping in two-dimensional chains. For the one-dimensional model case, there exist staggered hopping amplitudes. Our results show a strong effect of sudden variation of the topological charge Q in the neighborhood of phase transition on quantum entanglement for all the cases analyzed.


1992 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 561-580
Author(s):  
C. H. Hesse

This paper deals with the two-dimensional stochastic process (X(t), V(t)) where dX(t) = V(t)dt, V(t) = W(t) + ν for some constant ν and W(t) is a one-dimensional Wiener process with zero mean and variance parameter σ2= 1. We are interested in the first-passage time of (X(t), V(t)) to the plane X = 0 for a process starting from (X(0) = −x, V(0) = ν) with x > 0. The partial differential equation for the Laplace transform of the first-passage time density is transformed into a Schrödinger-type equation and, using methods of global analysis, such as the method of dominant balance, an approximation to the first-passage density is obtained. In a series of simulations, the quality of this approximation is checked. Over a wide range of x and ν it is found to perform well, globally in t. Some applications are mentioned.


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