Japanese adolescents’ attitudes towards learning English: A perspective from the self-worth theory

2022 ◽  
pp. 136216882110683
Author(s):  
Adrian Leis ◽  
Tetsushi Takemori ◽  
Keita Abe ◽  
Elisa Himori ◽  
Rei Suenaga ◽  
...  

In this study, the authors investigated the attitudes of Japanese junior high school students towards studying English from the perspective of the Self-worth Theory. A total of 383 students aged 12 to 15 years participated in the qualitative study. Students were required to write three essays about how they would react under hypothetical circumstances in which their feelings of self-worth might be threatened. The contents of the students’ essays were analysed and matched with mechanisms within the quadrants of Covington’s Quadripolar Model of Achievement Motivation. Overall, the results suggested that the adolescents appeared to show traits of low defensive pessimism, high self-handicapping, and high helplessness, placing the students on the borderline of the Self-protectors and the Failure Acceptors. Reasons for the findings and pedagogical implications will be discussed.

INFORMASI ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pratiwi Wahyu Widiarti

This study aims to determine, the self-concept of junior high school students in the city of Yogyakarta and description of the mentoring model for junior high school students in Yogyakarta city based on adolescent self concept. The research method used quantitative method, with descriptive statistical technique. The population of this research is all junior high school students in Yogyakarta city from 15 State Junior High School and 42 Private Junior High. The results is first, the self-concept of students is balanced between those who have low self-concept (222 people: 49.4%), with high self-concept (227 people: 50,6%). Second, from the self concept aspects, the results obtained, have: a) high self-concept/academic self as much as 262 students (58.4%); b) family self concept as high as 257 students (57.2%); c) high physical self-concept, ie 250 students (55.7%); d) low self-concept moral ethics there are 220 students (49%); e) low social self-concept there are 220 students (49%); f) Low self-concept personal there are 216 students (48.1%). Third, the low-tendentious concept of self is ethical-moral, social and personal, then approaches are used for the assistance: a) from the side of interpersonal communication:  Self-fulfilling prophecy; opened self; self confidence; and selectivity; b) in terms of interaction style, by developing an enabling interaction style; c) in terms of guidance and counseling services by forming individual guidance and group guidance. Abstrak             Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  mengetahui konsep diri remaja siswa SMP se kota Yogyakarta dan deskripsi model pendampingan bagi remaja siswa SMP se kota Yogyakarta berdasar konsep diri remaja. Melalui metode kuantitatif, dengan teknik statistik deskriptif.  Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa SMP se kota Yogyakarta dari 15 SMP Negeri dan 42 SMP Swasta.  Hasil penelitian adalah, pertama, konsep diri  siswa berimbang antara yang memiliki konsep diri  yang rendah  (222 orang: 49.4%),  dengan yang memiliki konsep diri yang tinggi (yaitu 227 orang: 50.6%). Kedua, dari aspek-aspek konsep diri, diperoleh hasil, yang memiliki: a) konsep diri kerja/akademik yang tinggi sebanyak 262 siswa (58.4%); b) konsep diri keluarga yang tinggi sebanyak 257 siswa (57.2%); c) konsep diri fisik yang tinggi, yaitu 250 siswa (55.7%); d) konsep diri etik moral yang rendah  ada 220 siswa (49%); e) konsep diri sosial yang rendah ada 220 siswa (49%); f) konsep diri personal yang rendah ada 216 siswa (48.1 persen). Ketiga, konsep diri yang cenderung rendah adalah konsep diri etik-moral, sosial dan personal, maka digunakan pendekatan bagi pendamping: a) dari sisi komunikasi interpersonal: Nubuat yang dipenuhi sendiri; membuka diri; percaya diri; dan selektivitas; b) dari sisi gaya interaksi, dengan mengembangkan gaya interaksi yang mendorong (enabling); c) dari sisi layanan bimbingan dan konseling dengan membentuk  bimbingan kelompok dan  bimbingan individual.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 964
Author(s):  
Sri Ningsih ◽  
Sugiman Sugiman

The purpose of this study was to see how self-efficacy of students towards the learning process online amid the Covid-19 outbreak. This research is a descriptive study that describes self-efficacy based on the dimensions that exist in self-efficacy and is summarized and used as a measurement tool or instrument, namely the level (magnitude) associated with task difficulties, strength related to the effort made by students, and energy-related to space. the scope of student beliefs. The instrument used was a non-test in the form of a questionnaire self-efficacy consisting of 30 statements with 4 choices and 616 respondents. The result is that the dimensions of the level of Indonesian SMP / MTs students are in the medium category with a percentage of 55.04%, which means that when students are faced with difficult tasks during learning online, students can overcome them. The dimension strength is in the medium category with a percentage of 56.82%, this shows that the efforts and resilience of Indonesian SMP / MTs students in doing assignments in learning are online quite persistent and do not give up easily. The dimension generality is in the medium category with a percentage of 45.94%, which means that Indonesian SMP / MTs students' confidence in completing different tasks is quite good. In general, the self-efficacy of Indonesian SMP / MTs students in learning online is quite good.


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 259 ◽  
Author(s):  
St. Rahma Sami Ahmad

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh langsung dan tidak langsung phobia matematika, self-efficacy, Adversity Quotient dan motivasi berprestasi terhadap prestasi belajar matematika siswa kelas VII di Kabupaten Gowa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian ex post facto. Subjek penelitian adalah 217 siswa SMP kelas VII yang berasal dari 8 sekolah di 8 kecamatan yang berbeda. Data dianalisis dengan metode analisis deskriptif dan analisis jalur dengan bantuan program pengolahan data statistik SPSS 21 dan AMOS. Selain itu dilakukan uji Sobel untuk menguji hipotesis variabel intervening. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan phobia matematika, self-efficacy, Adversity Quotient dan motivasi berprestasi memiliki pengaruh langsung dan tidak langsung terhadap prestasi belajar matematika siswa.Kata Kunci: ex post facto, phobia matematika, self-efficacy, Adversity Quotient, motivasi berprestasi, prestasi, analisis jalur The effect of math phobia, self-efficacy, adversity quotient and achievement motivation on mathematics learning achievement of junior high school students AbstractThis research aimed to describe direct and indirect influences of mathematics phobia, self-efficacy, Adversity Quotient, and achievement motivation on student achievement of class VII in Gowa district. This research was an ex post facto research. The subjects were 217 junior high school students of class VII derived from eight schools in eight different districts. The data obtained were analyzed by using the descriptive analysis and path analysis with statistical data processing program SPSS and AMOS. Moreover, Sobel test was used to examine the hypothesis of intervening variables. The result showed math phobia, self-efficacy, Adversity Quotient and achievement motivation has a direct and indirect influence on students mathematics learning achievement.Keywords: ex post facto, math phobia, self-efficacy, Adversity Quotient, achievement motivation, achievement, path analysis


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ismail Suny ◽  
Siti Partini Suardiman

This research has purpose to find out the effectiveness of modelling technique toward achievement motivation of Muhammadiyah 2 Junior High School Students, Mlati. It was a quasi-experimental research by using non-equivalent control group design. Techniques of collecting data were achievement motivation scale to find out level of achievement motivation actions. The subject were 20 low scored achievement motivation students. The techniques of analyzing the data were nonparametric statistic method using Wilcoxon test by using 5% significant level. The findings showed improvement of achievement motivation of experiment group, 8.4%. Meanwhile, the control group improved 0.13%.


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