Subjective Social Status, Perceived Academic Competence, and Academic Achievement Among Underrepresented Students

2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 150-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emily Loeb ◽  
Noelle M. Hurd
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Predominantly White ◽  
Social Status ◽  
Grade Point Average ◽  
Underrepresented Students ◽  
Academic Competence ◽  
Subjective Social Status ◽  
Grade Point ◽  
Predominantly White Institution ◽  
White Institution

Underrepresented college students are more likely than majority students to underperform and drop out of college. Perceptions of status relative to other students may play a key role in this process. The current study uses subjective social status (SSS) to predict underrepresented students’ grade point average via their sense of academic competence at the end of their first year at an elite predominantly White institution. A total of 329 underrepresented college students (i.e., students from historically underrepresented racial or ethnic minority groups, first generation college students, or students from economically disadvantaged family backgrounds) participated in data collection during their first academic year attending a predominantly White institution. On average, students reported a drop in SSS from their home community to the university. After accounting for gender, race or ethnicity, family income, standardized test scores, and depressive symptoms, a larger drop in SSS was related to lower spring grade point average via reduced perceived academic competence.

Latina/o Undergraduate Students Mentoring Latina/o Elementary Students: A Borderlands Analysis of Shifting Identities and First-Year Experiences

2009 ◽  
Vol 79 (4) ◽  
pp. 560-586 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dolores Delgado Bernal ◽  
Enrique Alemán Jr. ◽  
Andrea Garavito
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
University Students ◽  
Predominantly White ◽  
Elementary Students ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Ethnic Studies ◽  
First Year ◽  
Predominantly White Institution ◽  
White Institution ◽  
Shifting Identities

This article examines the experiences of first-year Latina/o undergraduates at a predominantly white institution. Through a borderlands analysis, the authors explore how these students describe their experiences participating in an ethnic studies course and mentoring Latina/o elementary schoolchildren. The authors find that these experiences served as sitios y lenguas (decolonizing spaces and discourses; Pérez, 1998)in which the undergraduate students were able to reflect on the ongoing transformation of their social and political identities, revealing the complex and fluid latinidades(Latina/o identities; Latina Feminist Group, 2001) that exist among the Latina/o university students. This article explores the physical and metaphorical borders (Anzaldúa, 1987) the undergraduates occupy, navigate, and challenge while they work simultaneously as mentors in a mostly Latina/o setting and as college students on a mostly white campus.

scholarly journals Wellness among African-American and Caucasian students attending a predominantly White institution

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (12) ◽  
pp. 1637-1645 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael D Oliver ◽  
Subimal Datta ◽  
Debora R Baldwin
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Predominantly White ◽  
Racial Differences ◽  
Well Being ◽  
College Campuses ◽  
Influential Factor ◽  
Predominantly White Institution ◽  
White Institution ◽  
Caucasian Students ◽  
And Coping

The wellness movement is growing on college campuses; however, the examination of race is lacking. We examined aspects of physical and emotional well-being as a function of race in 197 college students at a predominantly White institution. Results revealed racial differences on diet, F(1, 196) = 7.537, p = 0.007 and resilient coping, F(1, 196) = 8.614, p = 0.004. Furthermore, regression analyses revealed that the association between stress and coping was moderated by race ( F(1, 196) = 8.196, p = 0.005), demonstrating that Whites and Blacks experience and cope with stressors in differing ways. Findings of this study suggest that race is an influential factor of wellness and subsequent well-being in college students.

scholarly journals The Lived Experiences of First-Generation College Students of Color Integrating into the Institutional Culture of a Predominantly White Institution

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Talisha Adams ◽  
Juliann McBrayer
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Predominantly White ◽  
Students Of Color ◽  
Lived Experiences ◽  
First Generation ◽  
First Generation College Students ◽  
Student Body ◽  
Predominantly White Institution ◽  
White Institution ◽  
First Generation College

As many colleges and universities continue to increase their enrollment and diversification of their student body, the number of first-generation college students of color will continue to rise. Colleges have been charged with the challenge of not only enrolling this student population but also ensuring that they are connected to the university and persist to graduation. The purpose of this phenomenological qualitative study was to examine the lived experiences of first-generation college students of color at a Predominantly White Institution (PWI). This study utilized individual in-depth interviews and a focus group to examine how first-generation students of color experienced college at a PWI. Four major themes were revealed: a college degree is a means to a better lifestyle; money always matters; a heightened sense of safety concerns exists; and there is a desire for a supportive multicultural campus environment. The findings of this study may aid institutional leaders in understanding the first-generation college student of color experience at a PWI and assist in establishing and maintaining academic and social support programs that are geared towards these students.

NCOBPS Fifty Years

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 132-135
Author(s):  
William J. Daniels
Keyword(s):  
Predominantly White ◽  
Black Student ◽  
Personal Narrative ◽  
Fundamental Rights ◽  
The Political ◽  
Political Protest ◽  
Predominantly White Institution ◽  
Significant Events ◽  
White Institution ◽  
The 1960S

This personal narrative recounts the experiences of an NCOBPS founder, who discusses significant events in his life from student to faculty that motivated his professional journey, including his participation in the founding of NCOBPS. It reflects on what it meant to be a black student, and later, a black faculty member teaching at a predominantly white institution in the political science discipline in the 1960s. It also provides a glimpse into how the freedom movements shaped his fight for fundamental rights as a citizen. Finally, it gives credence to the importance of independent black organizations as agents for political protest and vehicles for economic and social justice.

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