scholarly journals Social Determinants of Health and COVID-19 Behaviors and Beliefs Toward Immunizations Among Latinxs

2021 ◽  
pp. 154041532110204
Author(s):  
Norma Graciela Cuellar ◽  
Matthew J Cuellar ◽  
Alex McDiarmid ◽  
Natalie Bautista ◽  
Michele Crespo-Fierro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Protective Factors ◽  
Social Determinants Of Health ◽  
Social Determinants ◽  
Access To Health Care ◽  
Health Care Services ◽  
The United States ◽  
Determinants Of Health ◽  
Care Services ◽  
Education And Health ◽  
2009 H1n1

Introduction: Sixty million Latinxs make up 26.4% of all COVID-19 cases in the United States. It is uncertain whether behaviors and beliefs of immunizations among Latinxs is influenced by social determinants of health. The purpose of this study was to examine how social determinants of health predict COVID-19 behaviors and beliefs toward immunization among Latinxs. Methods: In this exploratory study, 11 chapters from the National Association of Hispanic Nurses collaborated to recruit participants. The CDC National 2009 H1N1 Flu Survey was adapted to measure behaviors and beliefs about immunizations of COVID-19. The Health Access Survey was used to measure social determinants of health. Instruments were available in both Spanish and English. Results: Participants (n=228) with higher education and health insurance tended to have less worry about taking the vaccine. Access to resources and practicing COVID-19 protective factors was positively associated. Alternative medicine and use of COVID-19 protective factors were negatively associated. Exposure to drugs and violence was associated with a decrease in likelihood to pursue a vaccine. Conclusions: Latinx need education about COVID-19 and vaccinations. Access to health care services must be available. Results highlight the importance of careful measurement when assessing social determinants of health among Latinx.

scholarly journals When there is no sleep: forced migration and the social determinants of health during post-migration

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (Supplement_5) ◽  
Author(s):  
F Ona
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Social Determinants Of Health ◽  
Social Determinants ◽  
Health Care Services ◽  
Forced Migration ◽  
Determinants Of Health ◽  
Health Clinic ◽  
Care Services ◽  
The Social

Abstract Attending to and addressing the public health needs of forced migrants, especially those who experience torture due to their identities as sexual minorities, is increasingly challenging in socio-political landscapes that may negatively impact access to health resources and health care services. A great deal of public health intervention work has focused on pre-migration and migration contexts but post-migration contexts remain less developed in regards to the social determinants of health. The significance of post-migration challenges to refugee and asylum seekers' health need to integrate social determinants of health frameworks that meaningfully engage with the risk and protective factors in the complex sociocultural conditions in post-migratory experiences that include social, economic and political factors that impinge on housing, legal representation, employment, education food security and health access. This presentation provides findings from an integrated biopsychosocial and spiritual intervention that focused on LGBTQ refugee and asylum-seeking populations seeking health care services at a health clinic in North America. These findings recommend horizontal approaches that engage in transdisciplinary teams that address physical, emotional, social, spiritual and mental health arenas to engage in a social determinants of health framework. Key messages Integrated, trauma-responsive biopsychosocial and spiritual interventions may be most effective post-migration. Increased public health activism must support post-migration health interventions.

scholarly journals The Role of Social Determinants of Health in Self-Reported Access to Health Care Among Women Undergoing Screening Mammography

2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (11) ◽  
pp. 1437-1446
Author(s):  
Louise M. Henderson ◽  
Ellen S. O'Meara ◽  
Jennifer S. Haas ◽  
Christoph I. Lee ◽  
Karla Kerlikowske ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Social Determinants Of Health ◽  
Social Determinants ◽  
Access To Health Care ◽  
Screening Mammography ◽  
Determinants Of Health ◽  
Access To Health

scholarly journals Social Determinants of Health among Older Korean Immigrants in the United States: A Systematic Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 961-961
Author(s):  
Sojeong Lee ◽  
Victoria Rizzo
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Health Disparities ◽  
Social Determinants Of Health ◽  
Social Determinants ◽  
The United States ◽  
Korean Immigrants ◽  
Determinants Of Health ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Older Korean Immigrants

Abstract The visible impact of the SDoHs on health and behavioral health as well as health disparities among minority populations is heightened due to COVID-19. One group about which little is known in relation to SDoHs is the older Korean immigrant population in the U.S. To examine the impact of SDoHs on the health, mental health, and health care utilization, a systematic review of studies focused on SDoHs for this population was conducted. Using multiple indexing terms, databases were searched for articles published in English between January 1, 2011 and December 2020. Articles were included in the search if they examined social determinants of health of older Korean immigrants defined as foreign-born Koreans aged 60 or older who live in the United States regardless of citizenship or legal immigration status. A total of 1090 articles were identified in the search. A review of abstracts for inclusion criteria resulted in 118 articles for review. Seventy-one articles were excluded during the review process. A total of 47 articles met inclusion criteria and were evaluated. The review revealed that SDoHs, including education level, financial resources, access to health insurance, level of acculturation and level of social support, influenced cognitive status, depressive symptoms, health status and quality of life. These findings validate the need for interventions to address the social care needs of older Korean immigrants and can be used to identify the role of social workers in addressing the SDoHs that result in health disparities for older Korean immigrants.

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