The Influence of Static and Dynamic Recrystallization on Mean Flow Stress and Grain Size in Steel

1994 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-154 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Yue ◽  
D. Q. Bai ◽  
J. J. Jonas
Author(s):  
Zhipeng Pan ◽  
Yixuan Feng ◽  
Xia Ji ◽  
Steven Y. Liang

Thermal mechanical loadings in machining process would promote material microstructure changes. The material microstructure evolution, such as grain size evolution and phase transformation could significantly influence the material flow stress behavior, which will directly affect the machining forces. An analytical model is proposed to predict cutting forces during the turning of AISI 4130 steel. The material dynamic recrystallization is considered through Johnson-Mehl-Avrami-Kolmogorov (JMAK) model. The explicit calculation of average grain size is provided in an analytical model. The grain size effect on the material flow stress is considered by introducing the Hall-Petch relation into a modified Johnson-Cook model. The cutting forces prediction are based on Oxley’s contact mechanics with consideration of mechanical and thermal loads. The model is validated by comparing the predicted machining forces with experimental measurements.


2005 ◽  
Vol 500-501 ◽  
pp. 203-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Rezaeian ◽  
Faramarz Zarandi ◽  
D.Q. Bai ◽  
Steve Yue

The hot strip rolling of advanced microalloyed high strength steels still represents a new task to many mills due to the lack of data on the hot deformation resistance. With the aid of processing data from the Ispat-Inland hot strip mill, the “measured mean flow stresses” are calculated from the mill force using the Sims analysis and taking into account roll flattening, slip ratio and the redundant strain. A modification of the Misaka mean flow stress equation is proposed for C – Mn – Si – Al steels microalloyed with up to 0.02 % Nb. The effects of alloying and microalloying are then estimated. A new fitting parameter shows excellent agreement with the mean flow stress data from industrial processing of advanced high strength microalloyed steels. However, during the second half of the rolling schedule (lower temperature region), indications of austeniteto- ferrite transformation were found.


2012 ◽  
Vol 430-432 ◽  
pp. 1294-1297
Author(s):  
Zhi Min Zhang ◽  
Yong Biao Yang ◽  
Xing Zhang

The flow stress behavior of nanometric Al2O3 particulate reinforced Al alloy composites were investigated using thermal simulation machine Gleeble-1500. Microsturctural analysis were carried out on optical microscopy. The results showed that the flow stress increased with increasing strain rate and decreased with decreasing temperature. Dynamic recovery and dynamic recrystallization occurred during hot compression of the Al composites. The grain size increased with increasing temperature (590k-710k) and decreased at 750k due to dynamic recrystallization. The grain size decreased with increasing strain rates at 750k.


1987 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 253-253 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Pocheau ◽  
V Croquette ◽  
P. Le Gal ◽  
C Poitou

2012 ◽  
Vol 706-709 ◽  
pp. 2722-2727 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jai Gautam ◽  
Alexis G. Miroux ◽  
J. Moerman ◽  
Carla Barbatti ◽  
Peter van Liempt ◽  
...  

In the present study non-recrystallisation (Tnr) and Ar3 temperatures have been determined for the C-Mn steels from multi-pass hot torsion experiments with continuous cooling in the temperature range of 1260°C to 600°C. Results show that Tnr decreases with increasing strain/pass, strain rate or interpass time. An alternative approach based on the work-hardening rate is proposed for the determination of Tnr and is shown to be more suitable in case the usual mean flow stress method does not provide a clear Tnr value.


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