scholarly journals Fault Diagnosis Based on BP Neural Network Optimized by Beetle Algorithm

2021 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maohua Xiao ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Kai Wen ◽  
Yue Zhu ◽  
Yilidaer Yiliyasi

AbstractIn the process of Wavelet Analysis, only the low-frequency signals are re-decomposed, and the high-frequency signals are no longer decomposed, resulting in a decrease in frequency resolution with increasing frequency. Therefore, in this paper, firstly, Wavelet Packet Decomposition is used for feature extraction of vibration signals, which makes up for the shortcomings of Wavelet Analysis in extracting fault features of nonlinear vibration signals, and different energy values in different frequency bands are obtained by Wavelet Packet Decomposition. The features are visualized by the K-Means clustering method, and the results show that the extracted energy features can accurately distinguish the different states of the bearing. Then a fault diagnosis model based on BP Neural Network optimized by Beetle Algorithm is proposed to identify the bearing faults. Compared with the Particle Swarm Algorithm, Beetle Algorithm can quickly find the error extreme value, which greatly reduces the training time of the model. At last, two experiments are conducted, which show that the accuracy of the model can reach more than 95%, and the model has a certain anti-interference ability.

2014 ◽  
Vol 635-637 ◽  
pp. 910-913 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Hui Sun ◽  
Jun Xu ◽  
Qing Hua Zhang ◽  
Hong Xia Wang

Because of the well time-frequency spectrum disposal capability of wavelet packet, the wavelet packet algorithm is used to analyze the time - frequency characteristics of diesel vibration signals. The signal energy distributing characteristics based on wavelet packet transform. are extracted and taken as diagnostic characteristic vector, then improved BP neural network algorithm that connects additional momentum with self-adaptive learning rate was used to classify and recognize faults of diesel valves. The experimental results show the fault diagnosis method of diesel based on wavelet pocket and BP neural network is effective and feasible.


2010 ◽  
Vol 108-111 ◽  
pp. 1075-1079 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Ying Wang ◽  
Wei Guo Zhao ◽  
Ying Liu

On the basis of neural network based on wavelet packet-characteristic entropy(WP-CE) the author proposes a new fault diagnosis method of vibrating of hearings, in which three layers wavelet packet decomposition of the acquired vibrating signals of hearings is performed and the wavelet packet-characteristic entropy is extracted, the eigenvector of wavelet packet of the vibrating signals is constructed,and taking this eigenvector as fault sample the three layers BP neural network is trained to implement the intelligent fault diagnosis. The simulation result from the proposed method is effective and feasible.


2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 445-452
Author(s):  
Liu Mingliang ◽  
Wang Keqi ◽  
Sun Laijun ◽  
Zhang Jianfeng

Aiming to better reflect features of machinery vibration signals of high-voltage (HV) circuit breaker (CB), a new method is proposed on the basis of energy-equal entropy of wavelet packet(WP). First of all, three-layer wavelet packet decomposes vibration signal, reconstructing 8 nodes of signals in the 3rd layer. Then, the vector is extracted with energy-equal entropy of reconstructed signals. At last, the simple back-propagation (BP) neural network for fault diagnosis contributes to classification of the characteristic parameter. This technology is the basis of a number of patents and patents pending, which is experimentally demonstrated by the significant improvement of diagnose faults.


2012 ◽  
Vol 226-228 ◽  
pp. 749-755 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Feng Li ◽  
Yun Xiao Fu ◽  
Li Min Jia

A real time and effective axlebox bearing fault diagnostic method is significant in the condition-based maintenance. In the axlebox bearing fault diagnostic system, fault features extraction and fault patterns classification are two important aspects to identify whether a axlebox bearing is failure or not. This paper presents a method of axlebox bearing fault diagnosis based on wavelet packet decomposition and BP neural network. First decompose the vibration signal into a finite number of coefficients by wavelet packet decomposition. Then calculate energy moment of each coefficient and take the energy moment as an eigenvector to effectively express the failure feature. Finally BP neural network is used for fault classification. The experimental results show that combining wavelet packet decomposition with BP neural network could identify the axlebox bearing fault effectively. The average diagnosis accuracy rate is 96.67%.


2014 ◽  
Vol 722 ◽  
pp. 363-366
Author(s):  
You Juan Zheng ◽  
Ping Liao ◽  
Cai Long Qin ◽  
Yu Li

Using wavelet packet neural network method which is consist of wavelet packet and BP neural network to diagnose large rotors by vibration signal .Firstly , according to the spectrum characteristic of large rotors’ common vibration fault ,using the improved wavelet packet method to compute the energy of the spectrum that can reflect the fault information .And then make the feature vector as the input to establish a model of improved wavelet packet neural network for fault diagnosis . Collect the data of five working conditions from the test bench , establish a improved wavelet packet neural network model, and then use the model to diagnose fault. The experimental results show that this method improves the accuracy obviously and calculate fast.


2013 ◽  
Vol 347-350 ◽  
pp. 366-370
Author(s):  
Zhi Mei Duan ◽  
Xiao Jin Yuan ◽  
Yan Jie Zhou

In order to improve the accuracy of fault diagnosis of engine ignition system, in this paper, adaptive mutation particle swarm optimization (AMPSO) algorithm is used to optimize the weight of BP neural network. According to the fault feature of engine ignition system, the fault diagnosis is accomplished by the optimized BP neural network. The algorithm overcomes disadvantages that slowly convergence and easy to fall into local minima of standard PSO and BP network. The simulation results show that the method gains good classification result and has a certain practicality.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1061-1062 ◽  
pp. 1025-1030
Author(s):  
Ya Fei Wang ◽  
Wen Ming Zhang ◽  
Xing Lai Ge ◽  
Yang Lu

Due to IGBT open-circuit fault of CRH2 EMU’s traction inverter, a method of its fault diagnosis with the three-phase current signals as detection objects is conducted. By applying the wavelet analysis, three-phase current signals are decomposed for four times. With the coefficients of each layer obtained, the energy values of layers are calculated as well as the vectors corresponding to failure modes. According to the vectors regarded as input and the expected output, a BP neural network is established. Through training the network, the parameters of network can be defined. In addition, to test and evaluate the performance of network, certain noise is added to the three-phase current signals. Simulation results show it is feasible for the fault diagnosis of traction inverter.


2012 ◽  
Vol 217-219 ◽  
pp. 2683-2687 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen Jiang ◽  
Xue Tao Weng ◽  
Jing Jun Lou

The gear fault diagnosis system is proposed based on harmonic wavelet packet transform (WPT) and BP neural network techniques. The WPT is a well-known signal processing technique for fault detection and identification in mechanical system,In the preprocessing of vibration signals, WPT coefficients are used for evaluating their energy and treated as the features to distinguish the fault conditions.In the experimental work, the harmonic wavelets are used as mother wavelets to build and perform the proposed WPT technique. The experimental results showed that the proposed system achieved an average classification accuracy of over 95% for various gear working conditions.


2014 ◽  
Vol 668-669 ◽  
pp. 458-461
Author(s):  
Bing Yan Lu

Combined with the wavelet analysis, the fuzzy theory and the BP neural network this paper constructs the fault diagnostic method of the wavelet fuzzy BP network. In the process of the automotive fault diagnosis, through comparing the common BP neural network with the wavelet fuzzy BP network, the result indicates that the wavelet fuzzy BP network has the characteristics of higher precision and faster convergence speed etc.


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