Insulin-like growth factor-1 in articular cartilage repair for osteoarthritis treatment
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AbstractArticular cartilage repair is a critical issue in osteoarthritis (OA) treatment. The insulin-like growth factor (IGF) signaling pathway has been implicated in articular cartilage repair. IGF-1 is a member of a family of growth factors that are structurally closely related to pro-insulin and can promote chondrocyte proliferation, enhance matrix production, and inhibit chondrocyte apoptosis. Here, we reviewed the role of IGF-1 in cartilage anabolism and catabolism. Moreover, we discussed the potential role of IGF-1 in OA treatment. Of note, we summarized the recent progress on IGF delivery systems. Optimization of IGF delivery systems will facilitate treatment application in cartilage repair and improve OA treatment efficacy.
2007 ◽
Vol 54
(4)
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pp. 210-218
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2001 ◽
Vol 391
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pp. S182-S189
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2014 ◽
Vol 20
(5-6)
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pp. 930-939
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2002 ◽
Vol 26
(3)
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pp. 131-136
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