scholarly journals Axillary lymph nodes metastasis in a patient with recurrent papillary thyroid cancer: a case report

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed T. Hafez ◽  
Basel Refky ◽  
Khaled Abd Elwahab ◽  
Mohammad Arafa ◽  
Islam Abdou ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 66 (4) ◽  
pp. 429-433
Author(s):  
Kristina Vabalayte ◽  
Anatoliy Romanchishen ◽  
I. Zaitseva

Introduction: thyroid cancer (ТС) is the most common endocrine malignancy. Typical and frequent type of TC is papillary carcinoma (PC). Metastases of papillary TC have more often cervical location in II-VI neck lymph nodes groups. Axillary metastasis is not a common finding in the classic type of PC. Adequate Surgery and radioiodine therapy, if necessary, provide the excellent prognosis for most papillary TC patients. Case presentation. 87-year-old woman was presented in our Center with metastatic axillary lymphadenopathy. She had a history of thyroidectomy with central neck dissection 31 years ago for papillary TC. Earlier she underwent right and left lateral neck dissection and 131-I therapy (3 times: after 6 months - 86 mCi, after 12 months- 92 mCi, after 24 months - 98 mCi). On the time of patient presentation in the Center we have found right axillary lymphadenopathy, occipital lymphadenopathy and multiple pulmonary metastases. In our clinic we have performed removal of occipital lymph node metastases and right axillary metastases dissection. Postoperative pathology report has shown infiltration of the cervical and axillary lymph nodes by metastatic papillary TC. After Surgery patient received 131-I therapy one more again (after 3 months - 110 mCi, after 9 months - 150 mCi). Unfortunately, she died after 18 months later. The reason of death was progression of distant metastases at lungs. Follow up period from the initial operation made 32.5 years. Conclusion and discussion. Papillary thyroid cancer patient’s progression free survival is more 10 years. As a rule a papillary TC patients has survived for many years after the initial surgery. Exclusively rarely TC metastases can emerge in different atypical places and in the axillary lymph nodes also (more than 31 years after initial Surgery) that maybe associated with a poor prognosis. Case report is unique, because there are 16 equal clinical cases in world literature.


Gland Surgery ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 557-568 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ting-Ting Zhang ◽  
Xiu-Zhu Qi ◽  
Jian-Ping Chen ◽  
Rong-Liang Shi ◽  
Shi-Shuai Wen ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Vladimir Pantelic ◽  
Sasa Zunjic ◽  
Dusan Ruzicic ◽  
Ivan Radosaljevic ◽  
Ivan Paunovic ◽  
...  

Abstract Introduction: The synchronous malignant melanoma of the neck and papillary thyroid cancer is rare but severe condition. Here, we describe the case of a patient with papillary thyroid cancer and melanoma invasivum cutis. Case report: A 49-year-old man had a change on the neck at the last 3-4 months that he accidentally noticed. He had hoarse voice, was afebrile, did not sweat more than usual and feel exhausted, without rash or itching. MR examination of the neck and upper mediastinum before the surgery indicated a hyperintense focal change in the left thyroid gland which dimensions was 19 x 15 mm and several hyperintense inhomogeneous lymph glands of the jugular chain, on the both sides, with different sizes. On the basis of the conducted analyzes, in addition to total thyroidectomy, two-sided functional dissection of the lymph nodes of the neck was performed. The pathohistological diagnosis of the left lobus was: Carcinoma papillary glandulae thyreoideae invasivum (G-I, nG-I, pT2, Lx, Vo). CT of head, neck and thorax were made, where it was noticed that the CT of the head and lungs were normal. PET/CT findings indicated that there was no rest or recurrence of the tumor. Conclusion: The message from this case report is that when diagnosing and treating thyroid cancer, the observed changes in the neck lymph nodes also indicate cancers of non-thyroid pathology such as malignant melanoma.


2018 ◽  
Vol 64 (2) ◽  
pp. 159-165
Author(s):  
Mikhail Fridman ◽  
Svetlana Mankovskaya ◽  
Olga Krasko

Among the factors determining the relapse/persistence of papillary thyroid cancer in children and adolescents the most important are the age of the patient (p= 0.003), the presence of concomitant background pathology (p


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 1364-1367
Author(s):  
Afaf Albattah ◽  
Yahia Imam ◽  
Ahmed Osman Saleh ◽  
Khalid Ahmed ◽  
Tarek Aboursheid ◽  
...  

Thyroid cancer is the most frequent endocrine neoplasm in the general population. Common risk factors include gender, radiation exposure, and genetic backgrounds. The association of papillary thyroid cancer and celiac disease has frequently been reported in the literature; however, the association of papillary thyroid cancer and thalassemia trait is rare. Likewise, the association of thalassemia major and celiac disease is also rare. We hereby report a unique case of papillary thyroid cancer in a patient with celiac disease and thalassemia trait.


2020 ◽  
Vol 60 ◽  
pp. 614-618
Author(s):  
Suwardjo Suwardjo ◽  
Widya Surya Avanti ◽  
Ery Kus Dwianingsih ◽  
Wirsma Arif Harahap ◽  
Sumadi Lukman Anwar

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