scholarly journals Association between subthreshold depression and self-care behaviour in people with type 2 diabetes: a protocol for systematic review of observational studies

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Monika Shrestha ◽  
Amal Al-Ghareeb ◽  
Fatimah Alenazi ◽  
Richard Gray
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Observational Studies ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Subthreshold Depression

scholarly journals Association between subthreshold depression and self-care behaviours in people with type 2 diabetes: a systematic review of observational studies

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monika Shrestha ◽  
Ashley Ng ◽  
Amal Al-Ghareeb ◽  
Fatimah Alenazi ◽  
Richard Gray
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Full Text ◽  
Observational Studies ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Included Study ◽  
Subthreshold Depression ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Meta Analyses

Abstract Background Self-care behaviours in people living with type 2 diabetes are important to achieving optimal glycemic control. Major depression in type 2 diabetes is associated with decreased adherence to self-care behaviours. The association between subthreshold depression and self-care behaviours, however, has not previously been systematically reviewed. The objective of this review is to determine the association between subthreshold depression and self-care behaviours. Methods A systematic search was performed in five electronic databases that included MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycINFO, Emcare, and CINAHL. Any observational studies in adults with type 2 diabetes, investigating the association between subthreshold depression and any self-care behaviours were included in the review. Qualitative studies, review articles and grey literatures were excluded. Two reviewers independently completed title and abstract and full-text screening, appraised study quality, and extracted the data. A third reviewer resolved any discrepancies between the reviewers if needed. Included articles were critically appraised using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal Checklist. Meta-analyses were not conducted, because criteria for conducting such analyses were not met. Results A total of 6,408 articles were identified through the database searching. After the abstract and full-text review, two articles met the inclusion criteria. One of the included study was cross-sectional while the other was a longitudinal study. The two studies showed inconsistent findings on the association between subthreshold depression and self-care behaviours. Important risks of bias were identified in both the included studies. Discussion The evidence from the two included studies on a possible association between subthreshold depression and self-care behaviours in adults with type 2 diabetes was not consistent and potentially biased. Our review established a gap in knowledge and suggests that further high-quality studies are needed to examine the association between subthreshold depression and self-care behaviours in people with type 2 diabetes. Systematic review registration: PROSPERO CRD42018116373 Keywords: Subthreshold depression, Depression, Self-care behaviour, Self-Management, type 2 diabetes, Systematic Review

scholarly journals Association between subthreshold depression and self-care behaviours in people with type 2 diabetes: a systematic review of observational studies

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monika Shrestha ◽  
Ashley Ng ◽  
Amal Al-Ghareeb ◽  
Fatimah Alenazi ◽  
Richard Gray
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Full Text ◽  
Observational Studies ◽  
Grey Literature ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Included Study ◽  
Subthreshold Depression ◽  
Cross Sectional

Abstract Background: Self-care behaviours in people living with type 2 diabetes are important to achieving optimal glycemic control. Major depression in type 2 diabetes is associated with decreased adherence to self-care behaviours. The association between subthreshold depression and self-care behaviours, however, has not previously been systematically reviewed. The objective of this review is to determine the association between subthreshold depression and self-care behaviours. Methods: A systematic search was performed in five electronic databases that included MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycINFO, Emcare, and CINAHL. Any observational studies in adults with type 2 diabetes, investigating the association between subthreshold depression and any self-care behaviours were included in the review. Qualitative studies, review articles and grey literature were excluded. Two reviewers independently completed title and abstract and full-text screening, appraised study quality, and extracted the data. A third reviewer resolved any discrepancies between the reviewers if needed. Included articles were critically appraised using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal Checklist. Meta-analyses were not conducted, because criteria for conducting such analyses were not met. Results: A total of 6,408 articles were identified through the database searching. After the abstract and full-text review, two articles met the inclusion criteria. One of the included study was cross-sectional while the other was a longitudinal study. Both studies showed inconsistent findings in the association between subthreshold depression and self-care behaviours. Important risks of bias were identified in the included studies. Discussion: The evidence from the two included studies on a possible association between subthreshold depression and self-care behaviours in adults with type 2 diabetes was not consistent and potentially biased. Our review established a gap in knowledge and suggests that further high-quality studies are needed to examine the association between subthreshold depression and self-care behaviours in people with type 2 diabetes. Systematic review registration: PROSPERO CRD42018116373

scholarly journals Association between subthreshold depression and self-care behaviours in people with type 2 diabetes: a systematic review of observational studies

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monika Shrestha ◽  
Ashley Ng ◽  
Amal Al-Ghareeb ◽  
Fatimah Alenazi ◽  
Richard Gray
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Full Text ◽  
Observational Studies ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Subthreshold Depression ◽  
Full Text Review ◽  
Full Text Screening

Abstract Background Self-care behaviours in people living with type 2 diabetes are important to achieving optimal glycemic control. Major depression in type 2 diabetes is associated with decreased adherence to self-care behaviours. The association between subthreshold depression and self-care behaviours, however, has not previously been systematically reviewed. Methods Five electronic databases were searched to identify observational studies in adults with type 2 diabetes investigating the association between subthreshold depression and self-care behaviours. Two reviewers independently completed title and abstract and full-text screening, appraised study quality, and extracted the data. Included articles were critically appraised using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal Checklist. Results A total of 6,408 articles were identified through the database searching. After the abstract and full-text review, two articles met the inclusion criteria. Due to a limited number of studies, a meta-analysis could not be done. The two studies showed inconsistent findings on the association between subthreshold depression and self-care behaviours. Important risks of bias were identified in both the included studies. Conclusions There is no clear evidence that subthreshold depression is associated with self-care behaviours in adults with type 2 diabetes. Our review established a gap in knowledge and suggests that further high-quality studies are needed to examine the association between subthreshold depression and self-care behaviours in people with type 2 diabetes. Systematic review registration: PROSPERO CRD42018116373

Self-Care in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 598-607 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebeca Barbosa da Rocha ◽  
Cristiano Sales Silva ◽  
Vinícius Saura Cardoso
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Latin American ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Health Science ◽  
Science Literature ◽  
Patients With Diabetes

Background: Self-care is essential for the prevention of complications in patients with diabetes, but several authors report that even with health education programs, the incidence of complications in patients with diabetes continues to increase. Objective: We aimed to examine adherence to self-care strategies and the repercussions of adherence on the clinical profiles of individuals with type 2 diabetes. Methods: We performed a systematic review according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. We searched for related studies in 4 databases: PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and Latin American and Caribbean Health Science Literature (LILACS). We included observational studies in English and Portuguese that evaluated the effects of selfcare in individuals with type 2 diabetes. Results: The search resulted in the identification of 615 articles, of which 34 met all the inclusion criteria. General self-care was considered unsatisfactory. Physical exercise was classified as the self-care activity that was performed less frequently by individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus; adherence to medication was the most frequent behavior among volunteers. Conclusion: The studies indicated poor adherence of the population to good self-care practices, reflected by the increase in complications related to DM.

Water intake and risk of type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nasim Janbozorgi ◽  
Ramesh Allipour ◽  
Kurosh Djafarian ◽  
Sakineh Shab-Bidar ◽  
Mostafa Badeli ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Water Intake ◽  
Observational Studies ◽  
Meta Analysis

scholarly journals Impact of Ramadan Diurnal Intermittent Fasting on Hypoglycemic Events in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials and Observational Studies

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dana Abdelrahim ◽  
MoezAlIslam E. Faris ◽  
Mohamed Hassanein ◽  
Ayman Z. Shakir ◽  
Ayesha M. Yusuf ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Randomized Controlled Trials ◽  
Observational Studies ◽  
Dietary Behaviors ◽  
Controlled Trials ◽  
Ramadan Fasting ◽  
Randomized Controlled ◽  
The Impact

Ramadan is the 9th month of the lunar calendar during which Muslims abstain from food and drink between dawn and sunset for 30 consecutive days. Ramadan fasting is observed by all healthy Muslim adults, as well many Muslims with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Hypoglycemic events (HE) are a serious complication associated with diabetes management and are associated with increased cardiovascular disease risk. Conflicting results have been reported concerning the incidence of HE among people with T2DM observing Ramadan fasting. This review summarizes available scientific evidence on the occurrence of HE and the effects of different moderators on the incidence of HE among patients with T2DM during Ramadan. We conducted a systematic review of available observational studies and randomized controlled trials (RCTs) for patients with T2DM who fasted during Ramadan, with HE as the primary outcome. Ten databases were searched for relevant studies from inception until October 31, 2020. In total, 68 studies (35 RCTs and 33 observational studies) met the inclusion criteria. Non-sulfonylureas hypoglycemic medications showed superior effects in lowering the incidence of HE over sulfonylureas hypoglycemic medications. Variable moderators were associated with experiencing HE during Ramadan in both observational studies and RCTs, including sex, geographical location, body anthropometric indicators, season, dietary behaviors, fasting duration, time since diagnosis, and pre-fasting education. This comprehensive systematic review covered the largest number of observational and clinical studies investigating the impact of Ramadan on HE among patients with T2DM. The study highlights the significance of different moderators that influence the effect of Ramadan fasting on HE, including dietary behaviors, fasting time duration, sex, season, country, pre-fasting education, age, and time since diagnosis. The study also highlighted the impact of different hypoglycemic medications on HE and noted the superiority of non-sulfonylureas over sulfonylureas hypoglycemic medications in lowering the risk for hypoglycemia in people with T2DM during Ramadan fasting.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document