scholarly journals On applications of Caputo k-fractional derivatives

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ghulam Farid ◽  
Naveed Latif ◽  
Matloob Anwar ◽  
Ali Imran ◽  
Muhammad Ozair ◽  
...  

Abstract This research explores Caputo k-fractional integral inequalities for functions whose nth order derivatives are absolutely continuous and possess Grüss type variable bounds. Using Chebyshev inequality (Waheed et al. in IEEE Access 7:32137–32145, 2019) for Caputo k-fractional derivatives, several integral inequalities are derived. Further, Laplace transform of Caputo k-fractional derivative is presented and Caputo k-fractional derivative and Riemann–Liouville k-fractional integral of an extended generalized Mittag-Leffler function are calculated. Moreover, using the extended generalized Mittag-Leffler function, Caputo k-fractional differential equations are presented and their solutions are proposed by applying the Laplace transform technique.

2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (6 Part A) ◽  
pp. 2299-2305 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ilknur Koca ◽  
Abdon Atangana

Recently Hristov using the concept of a relaxation kernel with no singularity developed a new model of elastic heat diffusion equation based on the Caputo-Fabrizio fractional derivative as an extended version of Cattaneo model of heat diffusion equation. In the present article, we solve exactly the Cattaneo-Hristov model and extend it by the concept of a derivative with non-local and non-singular kernel by using the new Atangana-Baleanu derivative. The Cattaneo-Hristov model with the extended derivative is solved analytically with the Laplace transform, and numerically using the Crank-Nicholson scheme.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 154
Author(s):  
Karuna Kaewnimit ◽  
Fongchan Wannalookkhee ◽  
Kamsing Nonlaopon ◽  
Somsak Orankitjaroen

In this paper, we propose the solutions of nonhomogeneous fractional integral equations of the form I0+3σy(t)+a·I0+2σy(t)+b·I0+σy(t)+c·y(t)=f(t), where I0+σ is the Riemann–Liouville fractional integral of order σ=1/3,1,f(t)=tn,tnet,n∈N∪{0},t∈R+, and a,b,c are constants, by using the Laplace transform technique. We obtain solutions in the form of Mellin–Ross function and of exponential function. To illustrate our findings, some examples are exhibited.


Author(s):  
Li Ma ◽  
Changpin Li

This paper is devoted to investigating the relation between Hadamard-type fractional derivatives and finite part integrals in Hadamard sense; that is to say, the Hadamard-type fractional derivative of a given function can be expressed by the finite part integral of a strongly singular integral, which actually does not exist. Besides, our results also cover some fundamental properties on absolutely continuous functions, and the logarithmic series expansion formulas at the right end point of interval for functions in certain absolutely continuous spaces.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Raheel Kamal ◽  
Kamran ◽  
Gul Rahmat ◽  
Ali Ahmadian ◽  
Noreen Izza Arshad ◽  
...  

AbstractIn this article we propose a hybrid method based on a local meshless method and the Laplace transform for approximating the solution of linear one dimensional partial differential equations in the sense of the Caputo–Fabrizio fractional derivative. In our numerical scheme the Laplace transform is used to avoid the time stepping procedure, and the local meshless method is used to produce sparse differentiation matrices and avoid the ill conditioning issues resulting in global meshless methods. Our numerical method comprises three steps. In the first step we transform the given equation to an equivalent time independent equation. Secondly the reduced equation is solved via a local meshless method. Finally, the solution of the original equation is obtained via the inverse Laplace transform by representing it as a contour integral in the complex left half plane. The contour integral is then approximated using the trapezoidal rule. The stability and convergence of the method are discussed. The efficiency, efficacy, and accuracy of the proposed method are assessed using four different problems. Numerical approximations of these problems are obtained and validated against exact solutions. The obtained results show that the proposed method can solve such types of problems efficiently.


2015 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amit Chouhan

The aim of this paper is to establish several new fractional integral and derivative inequalities for non-negative and integrable functions. These inequalities related to the extension of general Cauchy type inequalities and involving Saigo, Riemann-Louville type fractional integral operators together with multiple Erdelyi-Kober operator. Furthermore the Opial-type fractional derivative inequality involving H-function is also established. The generosity of H-function could leads to several new inequalities that are of great interest of future research.


2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (08) ◽  
pp. 1850071
Author(s):  
F. Teimoury Azadbakht ◽  
G. R. Boroun ◽  
B. Rezaei

In this paper, the polarized neutron structure function [Formula: see text] in the [Formula: see text] nucleus is investigated and an analytical solution based on the Laplace transform method for [Formula: see text] is presented. It is shown that the neutron spin structure function can be extracted directly from the polarized nuclear structure function of [Formula: see text]. The nuclear corrections due to the Fermi motion of the nucleons as well as the binding energy considerations are taken into account within the framework of the convolution approach and the polarized structure function of [Formula: see text] nucleus is expressed in terms of the spin structure functions of nucleons and the light-cone momentum distribution of the constituent nucleons. Then, the numerical results for [Formula: see text] are compared with experimental data of the SMC and HERMES collaborations. We found that there is an overall good agreement between the theory and experiments.


2020 ◽  
Vol 98 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nauman Raza ◽  
Muhammad Asad Ullah

A comparative analysis is carried out to study the unsteady flow of a Maxwell fluid in the presence of Newtonian heating near a vertical flat plate. The fractional derivatives presented by Caputo and Caputo–Fabrizio are applied to make a physical model for a Maxwell fluid. Exact solutions of the non-dimensional temperature and velocity fields for Caputo and Caputo–Fabrizio time-fractional derivatives are determined via the Laplace transform technique. Numerical solutions of partial differential equations are obtained by employing Tzou’s and Stehfest’s algorithms to compare the results of both models. Exact solutions with integer-order derivative (fractional parameter α = 1) are also obtained for both temperature and velocity distributions as a special case. A graphical illustration is made to discuss the effect of Prandtl number Pr and time t on the temperature field. Similarly, the effects of Maxwell fluid parameter λ and other flow parameters on the velocity field are presented graphically, as well as in tabular form.


2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (27) ◽  
pp. 2050289
Author(s):  
Yiying Feng ◽  
Jiangen Liu

In view of the generalization of Miller–Ross kernel in the sense of Riemann–Liouville type, we propose the new definitions of the general fractional integral (GFI) and general fractional derivative (GFD) to discuss the anomalous diffusion equation, which is distinct from those classic calculus operators. The obtained analytical solution of the application described in the graph is effective and accurate making the use of Laplace transform.


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