Variability of Patterns of Fatigue and Quality of Life Over Time Based on Different Breast Cancer Adjuvant Chemotherapy Regimens

2009 ◽  
Vol 36 (5) ◽  
pp. 563-570 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ann M. Berger ◽  
Kari Lockhart ◽  
Sangeeta Agrawal
2012 ◽  
Vol 30 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e19519-e19519
Author(s):  
Michael B. Dabrow ◽  
Christine E. Szarka ◽  
Joanne Moore ◽  
Michael R Chernick

e19519 Background: Breast cancer therapy related neurocognitive dysfunction, such as memory impairment and “chemo-brain”, has been reported by many women during and after receiving adjuvant chemotherapy. Studies evaluating this effect have had mixed results regarding its validity. No study has evaluated a specific regimen and none have examined dose dense therapy. We have serially evaluated the cognitive and quality of life changes in patients receiving dose dense adjuvant adriamycin/cyclophosphamide followed by pactitaxel (DD AT-P) chemotherapy. Methods: Patients with early stage breast cancer (Stages I, II) who were treated at a single community hospital cancer center and were given dose dense AC-P adjuvant chemotherapy were asked to participate in this trial. 45 patients were enrolled and 43 were eligible for evaluation with the following instruments: FACT-F, FAS test, MMSE, MNA and BDI. Tests were administered at the start of chemotherapy, at the completion of chemotherapy, at 6 months and 12 months after completing chemotherapy. The tests were administered by oncology nurses. Scores were evaluated using repeated measures analysis of variance testing whether or not the change from baseline test scores had a trend over time. Results: 43 patients were evaluated. Age range was 34-72 years with a median age of 52. 34 patients completed 4 evaluations, 6 completed 3 evaluations, 3 completed 2 evaluations. The only measures demonstrating significant trends were the FAS test (p=0.022) and the Functional Well-Being (p=0.002) and Physical Well-Being (p<0.0001) portions of the FACT-F. The changes over time for these measures all indicated improved performance over baseline at the completion of the trial. The remainder of the tests showed no significant change over time. Conclusions: Dose dense adjuvant chemotherapy with AC-P for breast cancer does not result in decreased cognitive or quality of life measures over time. Patients can be reassured that this specific program of therapy will not lead to long term decreases in mental function and quality of life.


2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
K Thöne ◽  
N Obi ◽  
A Jung ◽  
M Schmidt ◽  
J Chang-Claude ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Daphne H. M. Jacobs ◽  
Ramona K. Charaghvandi ◽  
Nanda Horeweg ◽  
John H. Maduro ◽  
Gabrielle Speijer ◽  
...  

Abstract Purpose To evaluate and compare health-related quality of life (HRQL) of women with early-stage breast cancer (BC) treated with different radiotherapy (RT) regimens. Methods Data were collected from five prospective cohorts of BC patients treated with breast-conserving surgery and different RT regimens: intraoperative RT (IORT, 1 × 23.3 Gy; n = 267), external beam accelerated partial breast irradiation (EB-APBI, 10 × 3.85 Gy; n = 206), hypofractionated whole breast irradiation(hypo-WBI, 16 × 2.67 Gy; n = 375), hypo-WBI + boost(hypo-WBI-B, 21–26 × 2.67 Gy; n = 189), and simultaneous WBI + boost(WBI-B, 28 × 2.3 Gy; n = 475). Women ≥ 60 years with invasive/in situ carcinoma ≤ 30 mm, cN0 and pN0-1a were included. Validated EORTC QLQ-C30/BR23 questionnaires were used to asses HRQL. Multivariable linear regression models adjusted for confounding (age, comorbidity, pT, locoregional treatment, systemic therapy) were used to compare the impact of the RT regimens on HRQL at 12 and 24 months. Differences in HRQL over time (3–24 months) were evaluated using linear mixed models. Results There were no significant differences in HRQL at 12 months between groups except for breast symptoms which were better after IORT and EB-APBI compared to hypo-WBI at 12 months (p < 0.001). Over time, breast symptoms, fatigue, global health status and role functioning were significantly better after IORT and EB-APBI than hypo-WBI. At 24 months, HRQL was comparable in all groups. Conclusion In women with early-stage breast cancer, the radiotherapy regimen did not substantially influence long-term HRQL with the exception of breast symptoms. Breast symptoms are more common after WBI than after IORT or EB-APBI and improve slowly until no significant difference remains at 2 years posttreatment.


2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 942-953 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miek C. Jong ◽  
Inge Boers ◽  
Arjan P. Schouten van der Velden ◽  
Suzan van der Meij ◽  
Emine Göker ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 26 (24) ◽  
pp. 3943-3949 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yvonne Brandberg ◽  
Kerstin Sandelin ◽  
Staffan Erikson ◽  
Göran Jurell ◽  
Annelie Liljegren ◽  
...  

Purpose To prospectively evaluate body image, sexuality, emotional reactions (anxiety, depression), and quality of life in a sample of women having increased risk for breast cancer before and 6 months and 1 year after bilateral prophylactic mastectomy (BPM), and to compare preoperative expectations of the operation with postoperative reactions concerning the impact on six areas of the women's lives. Patients and Methods A total of 90 of 98 consecutive women who underwent BPM during October 1997 to December 2005 were included. Data were collected by self-administered questionnaires (eg, Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale, Swedish Short Term-36 Health Survey, Body Image Scale, Sexual Activity Questionnaire) before the operation (n = 81), and 6 (n = 71) and 12 months (n = 65) after BPM. Results Anxiety decreased over time (P = .0004). No corresponding difference was found for depression. No differences in health-related quality of life over time were found, with one exception. A substantial proportion of the women reported problems with body image 1 year after BPM (eg, self consciousness, 48%; feeling less sexually attractive, 48%; and dissatisfaction with the scars, 44%). Sexual pleasure was rated lower 1-year post-BPM as compared with before operation (P = .005), but no differences over time in habit, discomfort, or activity were found. Conclusion No negative effects on anxiety, depression, and quality of life were found. Anxiety and social activities improved. Negative impact on sexuality and body image was reported.


2004 ◽  
Vol 22 (14_suppl) ◽  
pp. 8195-8195
Author(s):  
C. A. Jacobson ◽  
S. M. Talbot ◽  
L. T. Vahdat ◽  
A. B. Troxel ◽  
L. Shriberg ◽  
...  

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