scholarly journals Development of a Specialty-wide Web-based Medical Knowledge Assessment Tool for Resident Education

2006 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 337-340 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. S. Beeson
2007 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
S. Glover Takahashi ◽  
D. Martin ◽  
S. Verma ◽  
S. Edwards

This paper is a retrospective study reporting on the development of remediation plans for residents who are having difficulty meeting the established program goals and objectives. Additionally, the paper describes the implementation of a consistent, competency focused approach to remediation using a standardized needs assessment and intervention planning tool has functioned to better manage difficulty. First, the paper provides a profile of the educational needs of 20 recent cases describing their specialty programs, training levels and the competency areas of difficulty. Next the paper outlines an educational inquiry tool used by residency program directors to develop, implement and evaluate the trainee’s remediation programs. The tool includes inquiry questions which the faculty answer in the development of a customized remedial educational plan in the such areas as: trainee background, trainee information, overall rationale for remediation plan, training profile, purpose of remediation, details of remediation plan, anticipated outcome of remediation plan, other factors impacting trainee success. The tool is designed to be reviewed with trainee input to ensure the desired outcomes and process for the remediation plan are transparent for both the trainee and program director. Finally three case studies are described in detail including of the types of problems that lead to remediation, examples of the remediation plans developed and the range of approaches employed to support the success of residents. The paper then summarizes the identified key issues and options in optimizing success for residents in difficulty. Christopher I, Doty CI, Lucchesi M. The Value of a Web-based Testing System to Identify Residents Who Need Early Remediation: What Were We Waiting For? Acad Emerg Med 11(3):324. Beeson MS, Jwayyed S. Development of a Specialty-wide Web-based Medical Knowledge Assessment Tool for Resident Education. Acad. Emerg. Med 2004 (Mar); 11(3):324. Boiselle PM. Remedy for Resident Evaluation and Remediation, Academic Radiology 2005(July); 12(7):894-900.


JAMIA Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jana L Anderson ◽  
e Silva Lucas Oliveira J ◽  
Juan P Brito ◽  
Ian G Hargraves ◽  
Erik P Hess

Abstract Objective The overuse of antibiotics for acute otitis media (AOM) in children is a healthcare quality issue in part arising from conflicting parent and physician understanding of the risks and benefits of antibiotics for AOM. Our objective was to develop a conversation aid that supports shared decision making (SDM) with parents of children who are diagnosed with non-severe AOM in the acute care setting. Materials and Methods We developed a web-based encounter tool following a human-centered design approach that includes active collaboration with parents, clinicians, and designers using literature review, observations of clinical encounters, parental and clinician surveys, and interviews. Insights from these processes informed the iterative creation of prototypes that were reviewed and field-tested in patient encounters. Results The ear pain conversation aid includes five sections: (1) A home page that opens the discussion on the etiologies of AOM; (2) the various options available for AOM management; (3) a pictograph of the impact of antibiotic therapy on pain control; (4) a pictograph of complication rates with and without antibiotics; and (5) a summary page on management choices. This open-access, web-based tool is located at www.earpaindecisionaid.org. Conclusions We collaboratively developed an evidence-based conversation aid to facilitate SDM for AOM. This decision aid has the potential to improve parental medical knowledge of AOM, physician/parent communication, and possibly decrease the overuse of antibiotics for this condition.


Toxicon X ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 100064
Author(s):  
Auwal A. Bala ◽  
Abubakar I. Jatau ◽  
Ismaeel Yunusa ◽  
Mustapha Mohammed ◽  
Al-Kassim H. Mohammed ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
pp. 124-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
R R W Brady ◽  
M A Rodrigues ◽  
R Harrison ◽  
C Rae ◽  
C Graham ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (5) ◽  
pp. 723-731 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gurdeep Singh ◽  
Dharmendra Saraswat ◽  
Naresh Pai ◽  
Benjamin Hancock

Abstract. Standard practice of setting up Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) involves use of a single land use (LU) layer under the assumption that no change takes place in LU condition irrespective of the length of simulation period. This assumption leads to erroneous conclusions about efficacy of management practices in those watersheds where land use changes (LUCs) (e.g. agriculture to urban, forest to agriculture etc.) occur during the simulation period. To overcome this limitation, we have developed a user-friendly, web-based tool named LUU Checker that helps create a composite LU layer by integrating multiple years of LU layers available in watersheds of interest. The results show that the use of composite LU layer for hydrologic response unit (HRU) delineation in 2474-km2 L’Anguile River Watershed in Arkansas was able to capture changed LU at subbasin level by using LU data available in the year 1999 and 2006, respectively. The web-based tool is applicable for large size watersheds and is accessible to multiple users from anywhere in the world. Keywords: Land use, Web-based tool, SWAT, LUU Checker.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric Schniter ◽  
Shane Macfarlan ◽  
Juan J. Garcia ◽  
Gorgonio Ruiz‑Campos ◽  
Diego Guevara Beltran ◽  
...  

We investigate whether age profiles of ethnobiological knowledge developmentare consistent with predictions derived from life history theory about the timing ofproductivity and reproduction. Life history models predict complementary knowledgeprofiles developing across the lifespan for women and men as they experiencechanges in embodied capital and the needs of dependent offspring. We evaluatethese predictions using an ethnobiological knowledge assessment tool developedfor an off-grid pastoralist population known as Choyeros, from Baja California Sur,Mexico. Our results indicate that while individuals acquire knowledge of most dangerousitems and edible resources by early adulthood, knowledge of plants and animalsrelevant to the age and sex divided labor domains and ecologies (e.g., women’shouse gardens, men’s herding activities in the wilderness) continues to develop intomiddle adulthood but to different degrees and at different rates for men and women.As the demands of offspring on parents accumulate with age, reproductive-agedadults continue to develop their knowledge to meet their children’s needs. After controllingfor vision, our analysis indicates that many post-reproductive adults showthe greatest ethnobiological knowledge. These findings extend our understanding ofthe evolved human life history by illustrating how changes in embodied capital andthe needs of dependent offspring predict the development of men’s and women’sethnobiological knowledge across the lifespan.


2011 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara Kim ◽  
Doug Brock ◽  
Carolyn D. Prouty ◽  
Peggy Soule Odegard ◽  
Sarah E. Shannon ◽  
...  

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