Longitudinal analysis of trastuzumab use in metastatic breast cancer
11513 Background: Six years after including Trastuzumab in the Israeli ‘National Health Basket‘ (NHB) for metastatic breast cancer (MBC), we evaluated its ‘real-life‘ use in terms of duration of treatment (DOT) and survival after initiation of treatment. Methods: The computerized database of Clalit Health Services’ (CHS), the largest Israeli sick fund, was used to determine DOT and survival (at Dec. 31, 2005), in all CHS patients with MBC that started Trastuzumab therapy during years 2000–2003. Results: * At Dec. 31, 2005. ** However, most received AC as adjuvant. Conclusions: A longitudinal analysis of Trastuzumab use shows a difference of 40–100% between the median and mean DOT. This difference is attributed to a sizeable proportion (∼15%) of patients that are “long-term responders” and are treated for more than 24 months. In these patients, we can assume that the HER-2 amplification is an essential transforming event. We recommend investigating the molecular characteristics of long-term responders. [Table: see text] No significant financial relationships to disclose.