Reconsideration of the Ordinary Derivative Xk Variation

2021 ◽  
pp. 287-371
Author(s):  
Norbert Schwarzer
Keyword(s):  
1977 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Foran
Keyword(s):  

Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 40 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shumaila Javeed ◽  
Dumitru Baleanu ◽  
Asif Waheed ◽  
Mansoor Shaukat Khan ◽  
Hira Affan

The analysis of Homotopy Perturbation Method (HPM) for the solution of fractional partial differential equations (FPDEs) is presented. A unified convergence theorem is given. In order to validate the theory, the solution of fractional-order Burger-Poisson (FBP) equation is obtained. Furthermore, this work presents the method to find the solution of FPDEs, while the same partial differential equation (PDE) with ordinary derivative i.e., for α = 1 , is not defined in the given domain. Moreover, HPM is applied to a complicated obstacle boundary value problem (BVP) of fractional order.


2021 ◽  
pp. 2150254
Author(s):  
Emad A. Az-Zo’bi ◽  
Wael A. Alzoubi ◽  
Lanre Akinyemi ◽  
Mehmet Şenol ◽  
Basem S. Masaedeh

The conformable derivative and adequate fractional complex transform are implemented to discuss the fractional higher-dimensional Ito equation analytically. The Jacobi elliptic function method and Riccati equation mapping method are successfully used for this purpose. New exact solutions in terms of linear, rational, periodic and hyperbolic functions for the wave amplitude are derived. The obtained solutions are entirely new and can be considered as a generalization of the existing results in the ordinary derivative case. Numerical simulations of some obtained solutions with special choices of free constants and various fractional orders are displayed.


2016 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Łazarow ◽  
M. Turowska

AbstractIn 1972, S. Valenti introduced the definition of k-pseudo symmetric derivative and has shown that the set of all points of a continuous function, at which there exists a finite k-pseudo symmetric derivative but the finite ordinary derivative does not exist, is of Lebesgue measure zero. In 1993, L. Zajícek has shown that for a continuous function f, the set of all points, at which f is symmetrically differentiable but no differentiable, is σ-(1 - ε) symmetrically porous for every ε > 0. The question arises: can we transferred the Zajícek’s result to the case of the k-pseudo symmetric derivative?In this paper, we shall show that for each 0 < ε < 1 the set of all points of a continuous function, at which there exists a finite k-pseudo symmetric derivative but the finite ordinary derivative does not exist, is σ-(1 - ε)-porous.


2021 ◽  
pp. 467-494
Author(s):  
Brenda Hannigan

This chapter discusses further aspects of shareholder remedies, namely the common law multiple derivative claim; derivative claims under Companies Act 2006 (CA 2006), Part 11; the reflective loss principle; personal actions at common law; and specific statutory rights under the CA 2006. At common law, a shareholder aggrieved by a breach of duty by a director could bring a derivative claim on behalf of the company, as an exception to the rule in Foss v Harbottle. That common law claim now remains as a common law multiple derivative claim whereas the ‘ordinary’ derivative claim now is a statutory claim under CA 2006, Part 11. This chapter explores both types of derivative claim and assesses their value to shareholders. An important constraint on shareholder recovery is the principle governing reflective loss which has recently been restated by the Supreme Court. This chapter considers the current position in the light of that development.


This short communication presents two versions of the cancer treatment model, the ordinary derivative version and the fractional derivative version. The two models were used to simulate a cancer treatment process of a cancer patient with an initial tumor volume of 28.4 cm3 . The simulated final volumes produced by the fractional derivative version were 28.17 cm3 and 5.68 cm3 the normal cells and tumor respectively, while those of the ordinary derivative version were 16.97 cm3 and 0.0 cm3 . In addition, the fractional derivative version was used to simulate a no-treatment process with an initial tumor volume of 5 cm3 , and the final volumes were 4.91 cm3 and 17.41 cm3 for the normal cells and tumor respectively. It was concluded that the radiotherapy treatment process was better simulated with the fractional derivative model.


Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 906 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rabha W. Ibrahim ◽  
Maslina Darus

The symmetric differential operator is a generalization operating of the well-known ordinary derivative. These operators have advantages in boundary value problems, statistical studies and spectral theory. In this effort, we introduce a new symmetric differential operator (SDO) and its integral in the open unit disk. This operator is a generalization of the Sàlàgean differential operator. Our study is based on geometric function theory and its applications in the open unit disk. We formulate new classes of analytic functions using SDO depending on the symmetry properties. Moreover, we define a linear combination operator containing SDO and the Ruscheweyh derivative. We illustrate some inclusion properties and other inequalities involving SDO and its integral.


Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravi Agarwal ◽  
Snezhana Hristova ◽  
Donal O’Regan

In this paper, we study Linear Riemann-Liouville fractional differential equations with a constant delay. The initial condition is set up similarly to the case of ordinary derivative. Explicit formulas for the solutions are obtained for various initial functions.


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