Chapter 1 The right for children and young people to participate in their own healthcare

2016 ◽  
pp. 1-32
Author(s):  
Jill John ◽  
Griffith Richard
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Children And Young People ◽  
The Right

scholarly journals Fotballkamp paa Grus og græs i Kristiania

2007 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frode Fretland
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Children And Young People ◽  
National Team ◽  
Association Football ◽  
Long Time ◽  
History Of ◽  
Wet Climate ◽  
The Right ◽  
Playing Fields ◽  
Good Standard

Artiklen omhandler udviklingen i fodbold i Kristiania, med særlig fokus på fodboldbaner.Frode Fretland: Footballmatches on grass and gravel in ChristianiaThis article will focus on the development of football and football grounds in the Norwegian capital Christiania until 1922. Questions about grounds for football have always been a central issue in the history of football in Norway. Due to difficult topography and the cold and wet climate in wintertime it has always been problematic to establish proper surfaces. In spite of bad facilities, association football has for a long time been the most popular sport, not in the capital alone, but all over the country. Football was from the very beginning seen as a way to offer children and young people a healthy and playful time of recreation in a natural environment. The municipal authorities of Christiania supported this by building grounds. Most of them were smaller gravel grounds (playing fields) in connection with schools, but only a few grounds were of good standard and had the right size for serious football matches. Really good football was played at full-sized grass pitches, but in Norway it was common until the end of 1910s to have gravel pitches only. When the national team played against Sweden and Denmark they always had difficulties playing well at the grass grounds because they were not used to it. At last, from 1918, a new grass ground near Christiania made it possible for the best local teams and the national team to train and play matches on a proper surface. This was followed by the first victories over Denmark and Sweden.

Cancers in children, teenagers, and young adults

2020 ◽  
pp. 3-7
Author(s):  
Tom Boterberg ◽  
Karin Dieckmann ◽  
Mark Gaze
Keyword(s):  
Young Adults ◽  
Young People ◽  
Children And Young People ◽  
Teenagers And Young Adults ◽  
Total Cancer ◽  
The Common ◽  
Environmental Causes ◽  
Cure Rates ◽  
Cancer In Children

Chapter 1 introduces the topic of cancer in children, teenagers, and young adults. Cancer in children and young people is rare: less than 1% of total cancer incidence. There is a wide variety of tumour types, and these are often different from the common adult cancers. Leukaemia, brain tumours, and malignancies of embryonal origin are most common in younger children. Genetic predisposition is important. Environmental causes are less common than in adults. Treatments have improved significantly and, currently, about three out of four children and young people are cured of their cancer. Multimodality protocols including chemotherapy, surgery, and, more frequently now, biological treatment, in addition to selective use of more sophisticated radiotherapy techniques, is the norm. Increasing personalization of treatment based on risk stratification has allowed for improved cure rates with a reduction in treatment-related morbidity.

A children’s perspective on child abuse

1999 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 9-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Mason ◽  
Jan Falloon
Keyword(s):  
Child Abuse ◽  
Young People ◽  
Research Process ◽  
The Other ◽  
Children And Young People ◽  
Abusive Behaviour ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Way

Discourses about child abuse are usually adult centred. In the research described in this paper young people were asked to give their perspectives on abuse. They described abusive behaviour as that perpetrated by persons who use their power to control those they consider as lesser.The young people described two forms of abuse. One was feeling let down by those with whom they are in an emotional relationship. The other was feeling discounted because of their age. The children and young people considered the right to negotiate or to have ‘two-way compromise’ as essential to the prevention of abuse. The power to disclose or not to disclose abuse was described as an important issue for children in enabling them to maintain some control over their situation.The research process and findings highlighted the way in which the institutionalisation of adult power over children as legitimate, excludes children’s knowledge on issues concerning them by preventing their participation in knowledge creating forums, and by discounting their competency as children to contribute.

scholarly journals From Principle to Practice: Youth engagement at the international summer course on the rights of the child

2017 ◽  
Vol 46 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 121-133
Author(s):  
Candice Ashley Pollack
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
United Nations ◽  
Children's Rights ◽  
Children And Youth ◽  
Youth Engagement ◽  
Children And Young People ◽  
Rights Of The Child ◽  
Right To Participation ◽  
The United Nations ◽  
The Right

The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child creates an express obligation on State parties to take into consideration the views and opinions of children and youth in matters that affect them. State parties, children’s rights advocates, scholars, and non-profits have all recognized the importance of the right to participation, and have undertaken many different approaches to ensure the authenticity of the experience for children and young people. The following note details some of the accepted principles for meaningful youth engagement, and reflects back on the experience of the Youth Rapporteur Programme at the 2015 edition of the International Summer Course on the Rights of the Child.

scholarly journals The right to the screen: from media education to educommunication in Brazil

Comunicar ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 16 (31) ◽  
pp. 77-82
Author(s):  
Ismar de-Oliveira-Soares
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Mass Media ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Time Slot ◽  
Children And Young People ◽  
Television Time ◽  
The Right ◽  
To Receive ◽  
Medios De Comunicacion

Nowadays in Brazil, some social organizations, governments and mass media are discussing the need to establish an oversight committee to guarantee the quality of television programmes, as well as the need to set a system to determine what kind of program is appropriate for every television time slot. Across Brazil, a representative body of children and young people have come to the conclusion that the right to receive quality television programmes is not enough. The children of the new generations think they have the right to access new technologies and the production of their own messages, in accordance with their own creativity, interests and lifestyle projects within society. Es ya tradicional que organizaciones sociales, administraciones políticas, educadores y medios de comunicación debatan en Brasil la necesidad de cuestionar la calidad de los programas televisivos y la necesaria discusión sobre los horarios de exhibición. Pero además de este permanente y creciente debate, por primera vez, una cantidad representativa de niños y jóvenes de distintas partes del país han comenzado a reclamar ellos mismos el derecho de recibir una programación de calidad. Las nuevas generaciones comienzan a reconocer sus derechos al acceso a las tecnologías y a la producción de mensajes, en virtud a su creatividad, formación y proyectos de vida en la sociedad.

scholarly journals The Enigma of Article 5 of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of The Child

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 447-470
Author(s):  
Elaine E. Sutherland
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
United Nations ◽  
Gold Standard ◽  
Children And Young People ◽  
Rights Of The Child ◽  
United Nations Convention ◽  
The United Nations ◽  
Triangular Relationship ◽  
The Right ◽  
Article 5

Abstract The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child sets the gold standard for the rights of children and young people, placing the obligation on States parties to ensure their realisation. Since most children live in families, recognising their rights has implications for other family members, particularly their parents. Article 5 creates a framework for balancing the rights and obligations of the parties – the child, the parents and the state – in this triangular relationship, requiring States parties to respect the right of parents to direct and guide the child in the exercise of Convention rights. Yet other Convention provisions address the parties’ roles, calling into question the need for Article 5. This article sets the scene for those that follow in this issue, exploring what the drafters of the Convention were seeking to achieve in Article 5 and highlighting issues that proved controversial, before focussing on the work of the United Nations Committee on the Rights of the Child to drill down into its content and address its place in the Convention.

Establishing a framework for listening to children in healthcare

2019 ◽  
pp. 136749351987207 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clare Davies ◽  
Jennifer Fraser ◽  
Donna Waters
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
United Nations ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
Delivery Of Healthcare ◽  
Children And Young People ◽  
Full Implementation ◽  
Rights Of The Child ◽  
United Nations Convention ◽  
The Right ◽  
Experience Difficulty

The principle that children and young people are capable of forming their own views, have the right to express those views, and are entitled to have those views taken seriously was introduced by the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC) in 1989. The implications for the delivery of healthcare are clear; however, children and young people continue to experience difficulty in having their views heard and taken seriously during healthcare encounters and the effectiveness of the UNCRC, in particular Article 12 appears to be limited. This article will discuss how, 30 years on, significant barriers continue to impede the full implementation of Article 12. In recognition of the limited awareness of its scope or even existence by health professionals working with children, a framework that can facilitate a better understanding of the concept of voice, and articulate healthcare organisations’ full responsibilities when it comes to Article 12, is presented.

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