Efflorescence formation on external masonry walls—a long-term exposure study

2016 ◽  
pp. 575-580
Author(s):  
M. Wesołowska ◽  
A. Kaczmarek
Keyword(s):  
2018 ◽  
Vol 172 ◽  
pp. 235-248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tessa Kvist Hansen ◽  
Søren Peter Bjarløv ◽  
Ruut Hannele Peuhkuri ◽  
Maria Harrestrup

2010 ◽  
Vol 452-453 ◽  
pp. 125-128
Author(s):  
Paola Antonaci ◽  
Pietro G. Bocca ◽  
Davide Masera

An experimental analysis on a set of strengthened masonry walls has been carried out by means of cyclic loading tests in order to simulate the creep effects. Laboratory tests were carried out at the Non-Destructive Testing Laboratory of the Politecnico di Torino: ad hoc brickwork specimens were manufactured and reinforced by FRP and strengthening mortar. The main goal of this experimental work is to demonstrate that in the choice of the masonry reinforcement is important to value not only the increment of the ultimate strength of the material reinforced, but also its response and durability in term of long-term action, called as creep phenomenon.


Author(s):  
Jan Fořt ◽  
Zbyšek Pavlík ◽  
Lukáš Balík ◽  
Robert Černý

The exposure of massive historical masonry walls to varying climatic conditions represents a crucial factor for long-term damage related to moisture and soluble salts increase. Moisture movement in the porous structure of massive historical masonry wall driven by capillary forces is usually connected with transport of salt solutions, which can be responsible for a severe damage. Because of missing damp-proof insulation layers, the moisture ingress carrying soluble salt from the ground especially during winter periods is not prevented from. This study is aimed on the evaluation of the effect of commonly used restoration works on the conservation of an exposed building. The influence of applied precautions was continuously monitored by time-domain reflectometry probes in various depths and heights of the studied masonry wall located in the basement of a residential house in Prague, Czech Republic. Based on the obtained results, taking into account also the influence of indoor and outdoor temperature and relative humidity variations monitored by combined temperature/relative humidity sensors, the wall drying process and the success of applied methods is analyzed.


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