scholarly journals Measurement of the differential cross sections of natLi(d,d0) for EBS purposes

2019 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. 272
Author(s):  
E. Ntemou ◽  
K. Preketes-Sigalas ◽  
X. Aslanoglou ◽  
V. Foteinou ◽  
M. Kokkoris ◽  
...  

In the present work, the 6,7Li(d,d0)6,7Li elastic scattering differential cross sections were measured in the energy range Elab = 900 – 2000 keV for EBS purposes, using thin lithium targets, made by evaporating natLiF and isotopically enriched 6LiF powder on self-supporting carbon stripping foils, with an ultra-thin Au layer on top for charge normalization purposes. The experiment was carried out in deuteron beam energy steps of 5 to 30 keV, depending on the fine structure of each studied cross section, and for the laboratory scattering angles of 125˚, 140˚, 150˚, 160˚, and 170˚.

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 158
Author(s):  
E. Ntemou ◽  
M. Kokkoris ◽  
A. Lagoyannis ◽  
C. Lungu ◽  
K. Mergia ◽  
...  

The differential cross sections of the 9Be(d,d0) elastic scattering were determined in the present work in the energy range of Ed,lab = 740 - 2200 keV in variable steps, mainly 20 keV at five backscattering angles (120o, 140o, 150o, 160o and 170o). The measurements were performed at the 5.5 MV TN11 HV Tandem Accelerator of the N.C.S.R. “Demokritos” implementing a high precision goniometer. The target used was a thin Si3N4 target with a Beryllium layer on top. The obtained differential cross section values are compared to the ones existing in literature and the observed similarities and discrepancies are discussed.


1996 ◽  
Vol 74 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 505-508 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. M. Finch ◽  
Á. Kövér ◽  
M. Charlton ◽  
G. Laricchia

Differential cross sections for elastic scattering and ionization in positron–argon collisions as a function of energy (40–150 eV) are reported at 60°. Of particular interest is the energy range 55–60 eV, where earlier measurements by the Detroit group found a drop in the elastic-scattering cross section of a factor of 2. This structure has been tentatively attributed to a cross channel-coupling effect with an open inelastic-scattering channel, most likely ionization. Our results indicate that ionization remains an important channel over the same energy range and only begins to decrease at an energy above 60 eV.


1973 ◽  
Vol 51 (20) ◽  
pp. 2197-2201 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. W. Martin ◽  
R. McFadden ◽  
B. L. White

The differential cross sections for 4.3 MeV neutrons elastically scattered from natural samples of U, Bi, and Pb have been measured at laboratory angles of 5, 10, and 15°. In the case of uranium, the data are consistent with calculations based on the nuclear optical model and known electromagnetic interactions. Less satisfactory agreement to the data is obtained in the cross section measurements for lead and bismuth.


2019 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
P. Tsavalas ◽  
A. Lagoyannis ◽  
K. Mergia ◽  
E. Ntemou ◽  
C. P. Lungu

In the present work, the cross sections of the 9Be(d,p0)10Be, 9Be(d,p1)10Be,9Be(d,α0)7Li and 9Be(d,α1)7Li in the deuteron energy range Elab= 1 – 2.2 MeV with an energy step of 20 keV and at detection angles between 120o and 170o were measured, suitable for nuclear reaction analysis. A Si3N4film coated with a thin Be layer was used and the cross sections are determined relatively to the cross section of the natSi(d,d)natSi elastic scattering. Additionally, proton and oxygen beam measurements were carried out in order to determine the atomic areal density which is required to determine the cross sections.


2020 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Natalia Bligoura ◽  
Eleni Ntemou ◽  
Xenophon Aslanoglou ◽  
Michael - Kokkoris ◽  
Anastasios Lagoyannis ◽  
...  

The 31P(d,d0)31P elastic scattering differential cross-sections were measured, for the first time, in the energy range Ed,lab=900-2400 keV, using a variable energy step, for elastic backscattering spectrometry (EBS) purposes. The measurements were performed at the 5.5 MV TN11 HV Tandem Accelerator of the N.C.S.R. “Demokritos”, implementing a high precision goniometer. The experimental setup consisted of five silicon surface barrier (SSB) detectors, placed at the laboratory scattering angles between 130° and 170° (in steps of 10°). The target used was a thin GaP layer evaporated on a self-supporting carbon foil. To validate the obtained results, benchmarking measurements were performed, using a polished GaP crystal. The determined cross-section datasets are compared with the corresponding ones using Rutherford’s formula, and similarities and discrepancies will be discussed and analyzed.


1983 ◽  
Vol 406 (3) ◽  
pp. 435-442 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Huttel ◽  
W. Arnold ◽  
H. Berg ◽  
H.H. Krause ◽  
J. Ulbricht ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (02n03) ◽  
pp. 450-453
Author(s):  
◽  
T. SKORODKO ◽  
M. BASHKANOV ◽  
D. BOGOSLOWSKY ◽  
H. CALÉN ◽  
...  

The two-pion production in pp-collisions has been investigated in exclusive measurements from threshold up to Tp = 1.36 GeV . Total and differential cross sections have been obtained for the channels pnπ+π0, ppπ+π-, ppπ0π0 and also nnπ+π+. For intermediate incident energies Tp > 1 GeV , i.e. in the region, which is beyond the Roper excitation but at the onset of ΔΔ excitation the total ppπ0π0 cross section falls behind theoretical predictions by as much as an order of magnitude near 1.2 GeV, whereas the nnπ+π+ cross section is a factor of five larger than predicted. A model-unconstrained isospin decompostion of the cross section points to a significant contribution of an isospin 3/2 resonance other than the Δ(1232). As a possible candidate the Δ(1600) is discussed.


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