scholarly journals Super-Kamiokande neutrino oscillations and the supersymmetric model

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
A. Faessler

The standard model predicts a ratio of 2 for the number of atmospheric muon to electron neutrinos, while super-Kamiokande and others measure a much smaller value (1.30±0.02 for super-Kamiokande). Super-Kamiokande is also able to measure roughly the direction and the energy of the neutrinos. The zenith-angle dependence for the muon neutrinos suggests that the muon neutrinos oscillate into a third neutrino species, either into the r neutrino or a sterile neutrino. This finding is inves- tigated within the supersymmetric model. The neutrinos mix with the neutralinos, this meaning the wino, the bino and the two higgsinos. The 7 x 7 mass matrix is calculated on the tree level. One finds that the mass matrix has three linearly dependent rows, which means that two masses are zero. They are identified with the two lightest neutrino masses. The fit of the super-Kamiokande data to oscillations between three neutrinos yields, together with the result of supersymmetry, that the third neutrino mass lies between 2x10^-2 and 10^-1 eV. The two lightest neutrino masses are in supersymmetry on the tree level zero. The averaged electron neutrino mass which is the essential parameter in the neutrinoless double-beta decay is given by {m_ve) ~ m_v3 P_ze < 0.8 x10^-2 eV (95% confidence limit). It is derived from the super-Kamiokande data in this supersymmetric model to be two orders smaller than the best value (1 eV) from the neutrinoless double-beta decay.

Universe ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Harald Fritzsch

We discuss the mass matrices with texture zeros for the quarks and leptons. The flavor mixing angles for the quarks are functions of the quark masses and can be calculated. The results agree with the experimental data. The texture zero mass matrices for the leptons and the see-saw mechanism are used to derive relations between the matrix elements of the lepton mixing matrix and the ratios of the neutrino masses. Using the measured neutrino mass differences, the neutrino masses can be calculated. The neutrinoless double beta decay is discussed. The effective Majorana neutrino mass, describing the neutrinoless double beta decay, can be calculated—it is about 4.6 meV. The present experimental limit is at least twenty times larger.


2004 ◽  
Vol 19 (40) ◽  
pp. 2993-3000 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. BUCCELLA ◽  
D. FALCONE

By requiring the lower limit for the lightest right-handed neutrino mass, obtained in the baryogenesis from leptogenesis scenario, and a Dirac neutrino mass matrix similar to the up-quark mass matrix, we predict small values for the νe mass and for the matrix element mee responsible of the neutrinoless double beta decay, mνe around 5×10-3 eV and mee smaller than 10-3 eV , respectively. The allowed range for the mass of the heaviest right-handed neutrino is centered around the value of the scale of B–L breaking in the SO (10) gauge theory with Pati–Salam intermediate symmetry.


2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (38) ◽  
pp. 2050311
Author(s):  
V. V. Vien

We propose a renormalizable [Formula: see text] extension of the Standard model with [Formula: see text] symmetry that leads to the successful cobimaximal lepton mixing ansatz, thus providing a predictive explanation for leptonic mixing observables. The smallness of the active neutrino masses and neutrino masses ordering are produced by the type-I seesaw mechanism at the tree-level. The obtained physical parameters are well consistent with the global fit of neutrino oscillation.1 The model is predictive in the sense that it reproduces the experimental values of neutrino parameters in which the reactor neutrino mixing angle [Formula: see text] get the best-fit value and the solar and atmospheric neutrino mixing angles have little deviations from the best-fit values given in Ref. 1, however, they are consistent with the other experimental results.[Formula: see text] The effective neutrino masses governing the neutrinoless double beta decay is predicted to be [Formula: see text] for normal hierarchy and [Formula: see text] for inverted hierarchy which are well consistent with the recent experimental limits on neutrinoless double beta decay.


2014 ◽  
Vol 29 (23) ◽  
pp. 1450122 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. V. Vien

We propose a new D4flavor model based on SU (3)C⊗ SU (3)L⊗ U (1)Xgauge symmetry responsible for fermion masses and mixings in which all fermion fields act only as singlets under D4which differs from our previous work. The neutrinos get small masses from two SU (3)Lanti-sextets and one SU (3)Ltriplet which are all in singlets under D4. If a SU (3)LHiggs triplet, lying in [Formula: see text] under D4, is considered as a perturbation the corresponding neutrino mass mixing matrix gets the most general form. In this case, the model can fit the most recent data on neutrino masses and mixing with nonzero θ13. Our results show that the neutrino masses are naturally small. The sum of three light neutrino masses and the effective mass governing neutrinoless double beta decay are obtained that are consistent with the recent data.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pasquale Di Bari ◽  
Rome Samanta

Abstract We study the connection between absolute neutrino mass and neutrino mixing parameters within SO(10)-inspired leptogenesis. We show that current favoured values of the unknown neutrino mixing parameters point toward values of the absolute neutrino mass scale that will be fully tested by cosmological observations and neutrinoless double beta decay experiments during next years. In particular, for mD2/mcharm≤ 5, where mD2 is the intermediate Dirac neutrino mass, and for current best fit values of the Dirac phase δ and the atmospheric mixing angle θ23, we derive a lower bound on the neutrinoless double beta decay effective neutrino mass mee ≳ 31 meV and on the sum of the neutrino masses Σimi ≳ 125 meV. These lower bounds hold for normally ordered neutrino masses, as currently favoured by global analyses, and approximately for δ ∈ [155°, 240°] and θ23 in the second octant. If values in this region will be confirmed by future planned long baseline experiments, then a signal at next generation neutrinoless double beta decay experiments is expected, despite neutrino masses being normally ordered. Outside the region, the lower bounds strongly relax but a great fraction of the allowed range of values still allows a measurement of the lightest neutrino mass. Therefore, in the next years low energy neutrino experiments will provide a stringent test of SO(10)-inspired leptogenesis, that might result either in severe constraints or in a strong evidence.


2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 291
Author(s):  
Vo Van Vien ◽  
Hoang Ngoc Long ◽  
Phan Ngoc Thu

We show that the neutrino mass matrix of the Zee-Babu model isable to fit the recent data on neutrino masses and mixingwith non-zero $\theta_{13}$ in the inverted neutrino mass hierarchy. The results show that the Majorana  phases are equal to zero and the Dirac phase ($\de$) ispredicted to either $0$ or $\pi$, i. e, there is no CP violation in the Zee-Babu model at the two loop level. The effective mass governingneutrinoless double beta decay and the sum of neutrino masses areconsistent with the recent analysis.


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