scholarly journals Photovoltaic System Integrated Into the Noise Barrier – Energy Performance and Life Cycle Assessment

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (10) ◽  
pp. 183-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agata Zdyb
Author(s):  
Hyoungseok Kim ◽  
Kyounghoon Cha ◽  
Byoungju Kim ◽  
Vasilis M. Fthenakis ◽  
Tak Hur

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (14) ◽  
pp. 5602
Author(s):  
Antonio Dominguez-Delgado ◽  
Helena Domínguez-Torres ◽  
Carlos-Antonio Domínguez-Torres

Energy refurbishment of the housing stock is needed in order to reduce energy consumption and meet global climate goals. This is even more necessary for social housing built in Spain in the middle of the last century since its obsolete energy conditions lead to situations of indoor thermal discomfort and energy poverty. The present study carries out a life cycle assessment of the energy and economic performance of roofs after being retrofitted to become cool roofs for the promotion of social housing in Seville (Spain). Dynamic simulations are made in which the time dependent aging effect on the energy performance of the refurbished cool roofs is included for the whole lifespan. The influence of the time dependent aging effect on the results of the life cycle economic analysis is also assessed. A variety of scenarios are considered in order to account for the aging effect in the energy performance of the retrofitted cool roofs and its incidence while considering different energy prices and monetary discount rates on the life cycle assessment. This is made through a dynamic life cycle assessment in order to capture the impact of the aging dynamic behavior correctly. Results point out significant savings in the operational energy. However, important differences are found in the economic savings when the life cycle analysis is carried out since the source of energy and the efficiency of the equipment used for conditioning strongly impact the economic results.


2019 ◽  
Vol 111 ◽  
pp. 03061 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michaela Lambertz ◽  
Sebastian Theißen ◽  
Jannick Höper ◽  
Reinhard Wimmer

The new Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD) 2018 and the GebäudeEnergieGesetz (GEG) tightened the requirements for energy efficiency and the use of renewable energy sources in buildings at EU and national levels. Environmental impacts from manufacturing, dismantling and recycling of buildings are not taken into account. Green Building Certification Systems, such as the DGNB or BNB systems, are therefore the only ones that (voluntarily) set holistic, ecological requirements for buildings. Based on a Whole-Building Life Cycle Assessment, the entire building life cycle and its environmental effects are evaluated. While building services in this context are usually only included in such a simplified approach, the full scope of the produced environmental impacts are underestimated and misjudged for the reduction of emissions and other environmental impacts. This publication uses the results of a life cycle assessment of a typical office building (in Germany) to show the amount of influence building services have on environmental impacts of buildings. Furthermore the study shows an approach how the very high pro-curement and calculation effort of LCA can be reduced by linking the Building Information Modelling (BIM) Method and LCA models to enable a significantly more efficient and easier calculation process, es-pecially for building services.


Author(s):  
Om Taneja

Sustainability goals for buildings are highly acclaimed as public and private sector’s contributions to environmental responsibility, resource efficiency, occupant comfort and well-being. All too often a building’s performance does not meet design expectations, particularly a new building’s energy savings projection that overstates achievable performance. Across the high-performing building industry, these unrealistic energy performance goals have come from, among other things, inadequate modeling and benchmarking practices, unreliable monitoring and equipment controls systems, and significant changes in space usage and tenant improvements. There is still lack of commitment to include operations staff in goal setting and provide adequate budgets for periodic benchmarking, commissioning, and tuning of buildings’ mechanical, electrical and plumbing systems. This paper provides the analytical, performance & prescriptive measures for life cycle assessment of energy efficiency projects which can help in making adaptive changes to buildings systems to suit changing uses, or other internal and external factors that directly or indirectly affect performance.


Energies ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 3157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tiantian Zhang ◽  
Meng Wang ◽  
Hongxing Yang

Building integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) technology provides an aesthetical, economic, and technical solution for electricity self-sufficiency in buildings. As one of the most promising technologies for solar energy harvesting in urban areas, BIPV technology provides multiple benefits for buildings, including power generation from renewable energy resources, the replacement of traditional wall cladding, daytime lighting, heating/cooling load reduction, etc. This paper systematically reviews the progress of recent research on the electrical, thermal, optical, and overall energy performances of BIPV systems. Furthermore, based on the literature review on the energy payback time and the greenhouse-gas emission of various BIPV technologies, the research progress of the life-cycle assessment of BIPV systems is also discussed. It is anticipated that the review results can provide meaningful reference and support for the research and development of BIPV technology.


Energy ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 36 (7) ◽  
pp. 4297-4306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mirko Bravi ◽  
Maria Laura Parisi ◽  
Enzo Tiezzi ◽  
Riccardo Basosi

Solar Energy ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 83 (9) ◽  
pp. 1434-1445 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. García-Valverde ◽  
C. Miguel ◽  
R. Martínez-Béjar ◽  
A. Urbina

2017 ◽  
Vol 185 ◽  
pp. 68-81 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiqiang Yu ◽  
Wenhui Ma ◽  
Keqiang Xie ◽  
Guoqiang Lv ◽  
Zhengjie Chen ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document