scholarly journals Never be afraid to question practice: the professional dilemma of a student midwife

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (8) ◽  
pp. 525-530
Author(s):  
Cheryl Dunn
Keyword(s):  
Vaginal Examination ◽  
Medical Approach ◽  
Professional Dilemma

As a third-year caseloading student midwife, I experienced a professional dilemma during an intrapartum placement while working on a busy obstetric unit: to use vaginal examination to confirm full dilatation (a medical approach) or advocate normality and a woman-centred approach. This article explores the three influential forces that contributed to the dilemma: the culture of obstetric units, the midwife-woman relationship, and the importance of assertive behaviours to achieve autonomy. Through reflection and use of Gibbs' (1988) reflective cycle, I highlighted the need to develop my assertive skills, which also led me to make amendments to my own practice; this helped me transition from student to a newly qualified midwife.

A Medical Approach to Psychodiagnosis

1987 ◽  
Vol 32 (7) ◽  
pp. 659-660
Author(s):  
Loring J. Ingraham
Keyword(s):  
Medical Approach

The Bible – a medical approach VI.

2012 ◽  
Vol 153 (26) ◽  
pp. 1039-1040
Author(s):  
György Forrai
Keyword(s):  
The Bible ◽  
Medical Approach

The Bible – a medical approach IV.

2012 ◽  
Vol 153 (20) ◽  
pp. 797-799
Author(s):  
György Forrai
Keyword(s):  
The Bible ◽  
Medical Approach

The Bible – a medical approach II.

2011 ◽  
Vol 152 (48) ◽  
pp. 1949-1950
Author(s):  
György Forrai
Keyword(s):  
The Bible ◽  
Medical Approach

The Comparison of Intrapartum Sonographic Signs and Digital Examination in Fetus with Cephalic Presentation

2020 ◽  
Vol 103 (11) ◽  
pp. 1178-1184
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Head Position ◽  
Vaginal Examination ◽  
Fetal Head ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Percent Agreement ◽  
Anterior Position ◽  
Fetal Head Position ◽  
Digital Vaginal Examination

Objective: The agreement of fetal head position examined by digital vaginal examination (DVE) and intrapartum sonographic signs (ISS) in pregnant women during labor. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted. Two hundred eight-term singleton pregnant women attending labor at Ramathibodi Hospital, Thailand with the fetal cephalic presentation, cervical dilatation of 4 to 8 cm, station –2 or below and no contraindication for DVE were enrolled. The DVE evaluating fetal head position was performed by the third-year obstetrical residents. After DVE, ISS via transabdominal ultrasound for determining fetal head position was obtained immediately by the first researcher. The DVE report and the ultrasonographic images of ISS were recorded separately. The fetal head position based on ISS was designated by the second researcher blinded to the DVE result. The agreement of DVE and ISS for determining fetal head position was analyzed. Results: Two hundred eight pregnant women were analyzed. The fetal head position detected by DVE was consistent with that of ISS at 41.3% (p<0.001). The most percent agreement was observed in the fetus with left occiput anterior position at 72.7% (p<0.001). The lowest percent agreement was found in the direct occiput posterior at 14.3% (p=0.243). Parity, gestational age, current body mass index, epidural analgesia, cervical effacement, caput succedaneum, molding, and station did not significantly affect the discrepancy between DVE and ISS. Conclusion: The agreement between DVE and ISS for evaluating the fetal head position was low. The ISS might be considered for evaluating the fetal head position. Keywords: Fetal head position, Intrapartum sonographic sign, Digital vaginal examination

THE IMPORTANCE OF VAGINAL EXAMINATION EARLY IN PREGNANCY

BMJ ◽  
1905 ◽  
Vol 2 (2336) ◽  
pp. 906-907
Author(s):  
R. W. T. Clampett
Keyword(s):  
Vaginal Examination ◽  
In Pregnancy

scholarly journals Sleep quality and COVID-19 outcomes: the evidence-based lessons in the framework of predictive, preventive and personalised (3P) medicine

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kneginja Richter ◽  
Stefanie Kellner ◽  
Thomas Hillemacher ◽  
Olga Golubnitschaja
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Sleep Disturbances ◽  
Acute Infection ◽  
Evidence Based ◽  
Physical And Mental Health ◽  
Mild Disease ◽  
Depth Analysis ◽  
Medical Approach ◽  
Poor Outcomes

AbstractSleep quality and duration play a pivotal role in maintaining physical and mental health. In turn, sleep shortage, deprivation and disorders are per evidence the risk factors and facilitators of a broad spectrum of disorders, amongst others including depression, stroke, chronic inflammation, cancers, immune defence insufficiency and individual predisposition to infection diseases with poor outcomes, for example, related to the COVID-19 pandemic. Keeping in mind that COVID-19-related global infection distribution is neither the first nor the last pandemic severely affecting societies around the globe to the costs of human lives accompanied with enormous economic burden, lessons by predictive, preventive and personalised (3P) medical approach are essential to learn and to follow being better prepared to defend against global pandemics. To this end, under extreme conditions such as the current COVID-19 pandemic, the reciprocal interrelationship between the sleep quality and individual outcomes becomes evident, namely, at the levels of disease predisposition, severe versus mild disease progression, development of disease complications, poor outcomes and related mortality for both - population and healthcare givers. The latter is the prominent example clearly demonstrating the causality of severe outcomes, when the long-lasting work overload and shift work rhythm evidently lead to the sleep shortage and/or deprivation that in turn causes immune response insufficiency and strong predisposition to the acute infection with complications. This article highlights and provides an in-depth analysis of the concerted risk factors related to the sleep disturbances under the COVID-19 pandemic followed by the evidence-based recommendations in the framework of predictive, preventive and personalised medical approach.

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