scholarly journals Evaluation of Mechanical Properties of Silk Fiber Reinforced Biodegradable Plastic Composites (Part 1, Effect of Fiber Surface Treatment on Mechanical Properties of Unidirectional Composites)

2011 ◽  
Vol 77 (784) ◽  
pp. 2107-2117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taito IZAKI ◽  
Hayato NAKATANI ◽  
TRAN Huu Nam ◽  
Dong Yeul SONG ◽  
Kei YOSHII ◽  
...  
2013 ◽  
Vol 539 ◽  
pp. 94-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Xu ◽  
Wu Yao

Using orthogonal experimental design, the influence of water-to-cement ratio, silica fume content, and fiber surface treatment on the electrical and mechanical properties of carbon fiber reinforced cement was studied. Moreover, the surface appearance of fibers with and without surface treatment was investigated by means of scanning electron microscopy. The results show that the effect of water-to-cement ratio on conductivity is the largest among all the three factors. Fiber surface treatment plays an important role in the mechanical properties of CFRC and the optimum way is HNO3 treatment. By adopting the method of efficiency coefficient, the best combination can be determined effectively.


2017 ◽  
Vol 737 ◽  
pp. 281-286 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pornsri Sapsrithong ◽  
Kesinee Puksattee ◽  
Kingkaew Saewjaidee ◽  
Navapon Pensuk ◽  
Apaipan Rattanapan

Morphology, mechanical properties and rheological behavior of wood plastic composite, derived from acrylate-styrene-acrylonitrile (ASA) and bagasse which was treated with potassium permanganate (KMnO4) and using styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) as impact modifier, were reported. The effect of fiber surface treatment with KMnO4 and different amount of SBR on properties of wood plastic composite, prepared from ASA and 50 phr of bagasse, were investigated. Wood plastic composites (both treated and untreated) with varying amount of SBR, as impact modifier from 0-15 wt% of ASA, were prepared by melt-blending technique. The specimens were shaped with a compression molding machine and characterized, including morphology, impact strength, flexural properties and rheological behavior. It was demonstrated that the fiber surface treatment, using KMnO4, could effectively impove interfacial adhesion between bagasse and ASA matrix. These led to an improvement of morphology and mechanical properties such as impact strength, flexural strength and modulus. SEM micrographs revealed that the interfacial modification enhanced the interfacial adhesion between bagasse (fiber) and ASA (matrix) causing an increasing of shear stress and shear viscosity. Additionally, the effect of amount of SBR, as impact modifier, was also reported. The resulted showed that the impact strength was improved with increasing the amount of SBR (up 5 wt% of ASA) whereas, flexural strength and modulus were found to decrease with increasing SBR content.


2011 ◽  
Vol 211-212 ◽  
pp. 1087-1090 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cui Xiang Jiang ◽  
Rui Li ◽  
Ji Yun Mo ◽  
Dong Wang Zhong

The effect of carbon fiber surface treatment on interfacial mechano-electric properties of carbon fiber reinforced concrete is studied by single fiber pull-out testing. As-received carbon fiber is with poor surface polarity, and the fiber-matrix interface bonding strength is low. Surface treatment of the carbon fiber improves both the interfacial bonding strength and the interfacial ductility. The interfacial bonding force and interfacial resistance increased linearly with increasing displacement until the fiber-matrix debonding was completed. The superior interfacial mechanical properties can help improve the strain-sensing ability relates to the better repeatability and reliability. But the sensitivity decreases to some extent.


Polymer ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 45 (22) ◽  
pp. 7589-7596 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wanjun Liu ◽  
Amar K. Mohanty ◽  
Per Askeland ◽  
Lawrence T. Drzal ◽  
Manjusri Misra

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