scholarly journals The influence of various sized zircaloy-4 oxidation products on hydrogen generation of the water solution by Co-60 gamma radiolysis

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 19-00562-19-00562
Author(s):  
Yoshinobu MATSUMOTO ◽  
Tatsuya SUZUKI ◽  
Toru OGAWA ◽  
Masao INOUE ◽  
Ryuji NAGAISHI
2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Husni Husin ◽  
Komala Pontas ◽  
Yunardi Yunardi ◽  
Adi Salamun ◽  
Pocut Nurul Alam ◽  
...  

Nanoparticles La-NaTaO3 photocatalyst has been synthesized via a sol-gel route. A Ninanoparticle (NPs) as a cocatalyst is loaded on La-NaTaO3 by a simple impregnation method.The products are characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope(SEM), a high-resolution transmission electron microscope (HRTEM) and X-ray photoelectronspectroscopy (XPS). X-ray diffraction of the La-NaTaO3 samples shows perovskite-typecrystalline orthorhombic structure. Small particulate solids of La-NaTaO3 (30-250 nm) areobserved by SEM measurement. The nickel particles are detected from HRTEM images isaround 4-8 nm. The hydrogen evolution over La-NaTaO3 with NaCl is much higher than thatwithout NaCl. The photoactivity of La-NaTaO3 is enhanced when Ni is loaded on the surfaceof La-NaTaO3. The optimum loading amount of nickel is found to be 0.3 wt.% for La-NaTaO3,and it is more effective for H2 production from NaCl-water solution in the presence glucose.It is revealed that the loaded Ni can interact with each other and cooperate on improving thephotocatalytic activity. In the case of glucose as an electron donor, the activity ofphotocatalytic hydrogen generation over Ni/La-NaTaO3 increases dramatically. NaCl andglucose can promote markedly the photocatalytic hydrogen evolution. The Ni/La-NaTaO3nanoparticles system appears to be a promising candidate, which is very important to practicalapplications, including the production of H2 from NaCl-water solution in the presence ofglucose.


2015 ◽  
Vol 52 (10) ◽  
pp. 1303-1307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshinobu Matsumoto ◽  
Thi-Mai-Dung Do ◽  
Masao Inoue ◽  
Ryuji Nagaishi ◽  
Toru Ogawa

1967 ◽  
Vol 17 (01/02) ◽  
pp. 277-286 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Gumińska ◽  
M Eckstein ◽  
Barbara Stachurska ◽  
J Sulko

SummaryThe anticoagulant activity of 3.3’-(benzylidene)-bis-4-hydroxycoumarin derivatives has been estimated by one step Quick’s method. The derivatives contained the following groups in the para position of benzylidene residue: NCS- (I), CH3-S- (II), CH3-SO-(III), CH3-S02- (IV), C2H5-S- (V), C2H5-SO- (VI), C2H5-S02- (VII). All these compounds were much more active than 3.3’-(benzylidene)-bis-4-hydroxycoumarin itself.Compounds possessing the ethyl chain at the sulphur atom (V, VI, VII) were more active than methyl homologues (II, III, IV). Comparison of the activity of the series of thio-, sulphoxy-, and sulphonyl-derivatives showed that among methyl- and ethyl-derivatives those with the sulphoxy grouping (III, VI) displayed the greatest anticoagulant activity. The action of sulphonyl (IV, VII) and thio-derivatives (II, V) was weaker and shortest. The derivative with the NCS-group (I) possessed a relatively the lowest activity among the investigated compounds. 3.3’-(p-Ethylsulphoxybenzyl-idene)-bis-4-hydroxycoumarin (VI), with distinct biological activity reached about ½ of dicoumarol activity.


2020 ◽  
pp. 139-143

Natural dyes were followed and prepared from a pomegranate, purple carrot, and eggplant peel. The absorbance spectra was measured in the wavelength range 300-800 nm. The linear properties measurements of the prepared natural dye freestanding films were determined include absorption coefficient (α0), extinction coefficient (κ), and linear refraction index (n). The nonlinear refractive index n2 and nonlinear absorption coefficient β2 of the natural dyes in the water solution were measured by the optical z-scan technique under a pumped solid state laser at a laser wavelength of 532 nm. The results indicated that the pomegranate dye can be promising candidates for optical limiting applications with significantly low optical limiting of 3.5 mW.


2015 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 179-185 ◽  
Author(s):  
О.O. Brovko ◽  
◽  
L.A. Gorbach ◽  
О.D. Lutsyk ◽  
L.M. Sergeeva ◽  
...  

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