scholarly journals Void fraction distribution in a rod bundle with part-length rods via high-energy X-ray computed tomography

Author(s):  
Takahiro ARAI ◽  
Atsushi UI ◽  
Masahiro FURUYA ◽  
Riichiro OKAWA ◽  
Tsugumasa IIYAMA ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Takahiro Arai ◽  
Atsushi Ui ◽  
Masahiro Furuya ◽  
Riichiro Okawa ◽  
Tsugumasa Iiyama ◽  
...  

Abstract A boiling experiment was conducted to acquire a three-dimensional void fraction distribution in a rod bundle with part length rods. The test section was a 5 × 5 heated rod bundle that partially simulated a BWR rod bundle, and three PLRs were arranged together in the corner. The heated length of the full-length rod was 3.71 m, which is equal in length to an actual fuel rod in BWRs, whereas the heated length of the PLR was 1.85 m. The rod bundle exhibited an axially and radially uniform heat flux. Further, the local void fraction was quantified by normalizing the intensities in the CT images of the boiling two-phase flow with those obtained under the liquid-phase and gas-phase conditions. The cross-sectional void fraction distribution was acquired at six height levels. The experimental results exhibited the void distribution around PLRs with respect to a wide range of flow conditions, inlet temperatures, inlet flow rates, bundle thermal powers, and system pressures.


2000 ◽  
Vol 20 (1Supplement) ◽  
pp. 361-364
Author(s):  
Shigeru IZUMI ◽  
Hiroshi KAMIMURA ◽  
Hiroshi KITAGUCHI ◽  
Eisaku MIZUFUNE

Author(s):  
Kenichi Katono ◽  
Jun Nukaga ◽  
Takuji Nagayoshi ◽  
Kenichi Yasuda

We have been developing a void fraction distribution measurement technique using the three-dimensional (3D) time-averaged X-ray CT (computed tomography) system to understand two-phase flow behavior inside a fuel assembly for BWR (boiling water reactor) thermal hydraulic conditions of 7.2 MPa and 288 °C. Unlike CT images of a normal standstill object, we can obtain 3D CT images that are reconstructed from time-averaged X-ray projection data of the intermittent two-phase flow. We measured the 3D void fraction distribution in a vertical square (5 × 5) rod array that simulated a BWR fuel assembly in the air-water test. From the 3D time-averaged CT images, we confirmed that the void fraction at the center part of the channel box was higher than that near the channel box wall, and the local void fraction at the central region of a subchannel was higher than that at the gap region of the subchannel. A comparison of the volume-averaged void fractions evaluated by the developed X-ray CT system with those evaluated by a differential pressure transducer in a void fraction range from 0.05 to 0.40 showed satisfactory agreement within a difference of 0.03.


1992 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 615-618 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Nagata ◽  
H. Yamaji ◽  
K. Hayashi ◽  
K. Kawashima ◽  
K. Hyodo ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 51 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-97 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiki Yamashita ◽  
Kazunari Shima ◽  
Ikuo Kanno ◽  
Masahiko Ohtaka ◽  
Makoto Hashimoto ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 647-654 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takahiro ARAI ◽  
Masahiro FURUYA ◽  
Taizo KANAI ◽  
Kenetsu SHIRAKAWA ◽  
Yoshihisa NISHI

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