scholarly journals Twitter as a Potential Disaster Risk Reduction Tool. Part II: Descriptive Analysis of Identified Twitter Activity during the 2013 Hattiesburg F4 Tornado

Author(s):  
Guy Paul Cooper ◽  
Violet Yeager ◽  
Frederick M. Burkle ◽  
Italo Subbarao
Sosio Informa ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gunawan Gunawan

Community preparedness in Disaster management is a case study in the southern slopes of Mount Merapi, Cangkringan, Sleman District. This study aims to answer the question: 1) how to build a Community response preparedness; 2) how the existence of the Community preparedness. Data and information gathered from multiple sources with techniques: a) study the documentation; b) in-depth interviews; c) observation; and d) Focused Group Discussions (FGD). From a qualitative descriptive analysis be revealed that people on the slopes of the volcano, generally have a problem-solving method (coping strategy) and the value of the underlying behavior of people in touch with nature. Society and government have united to achieve human welfare. Cangkringan Action is evidence of; 1) the seriousness of the state in Disaster Risk Reduction; 2) consistency and accountability of the Republic of Indonesia for the ASEAN agreement, the Asian nations and peoples of the world in Disaster Risk Reduction Cangkringan Community preparedness model can be replicated in other locations that have a high enough level of vulnerability. However, within the Framework of the model replication, allocation of time and energy of the Community need to be considered. Mountainside communities generally do not have a fixed income, so they need to be compensated for the time and effort that should be productive for themselves and their families to participate invarious programs taken up.Keywords: community, preparedness, management, disaster.Kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dalam penanggulangan bencana merupakan penelitian kasus di lereng gunung Merapi bagian selatan di Kecamatan Cangkringan, Kabupaten Sleman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab persoalan: 1) bagaimana respon masyarakat dalam membangun kesiapsiagaan; 2) bagaimana eksistensi kesiapsiagaan masyarakat. Data dan informasi dihimpun dari beberapa sumber dengan teknik;a) studi dokumentasi; b) wawancara mendalam; c) observasi; dan d) diskusi kelompk terarah. Dari analisis deskriptif kualitatif terungkap bahwa masyarakat di lereng gunung berapi, umumnya mempunyai metode pemecahan masalah (coping strategy) dan nilai yang mendasari perilaku masyarakat berhubungan dengan alam. Masyarakat dan pemerintah telah bersatu untuk mencapai kemaslahatan manusia. Aksi Cangkringan merupakan bukti; 1) keseriusan negara dalam pengurangan risiko bencana; 2) konsistensi dan pertanggungjawaban Negara Republik Indonesia atas kesepakatan ASEAN, Asian dan bangsa bangsa dunia dalam pengurangan resiko bencana. Model kesiapsiagaan masyarakat di Cangkringan dapat direplikasi di lokasi lain yang mempunyai tingkat kerawanan cukup tinggi. Namun dalam kerangka replikasi model tersebut, alokasi waktu dan tenaga dari masyarakat perlu dijadikan bahan pertimbangan. Masyarakat lereng gunung umumnya tidak mempunyai pendapatan tetap, sehingga mereka perlu kompensasi atas waktu dan tenaga yang seharusnya produktif untuk diri dan keluarganya tersita untuk mengikuti berbagai program.Kata Kunci: kesiapsiagaan, masyarakat, penanggulangan bencana


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Reno Nurdiyanto ◽  
Ulil Khasanah ◽  
Faizal Kristanto ◽  
Pujianto Pujianto

Textbooks are one of the learning resources that are widely used by students and teachers. Analyzing the contents of a textbooks is a way that can be done to assess the quality of the book. This research aims to determine the content of the revised K-13 science textbook grade VII SMP/MTs which is appropriate for integrated disaster risk reduction learning in schools. The emphasized disaster is a disaster that often occur in Indonesian. This research used document analysis method. Data were collected based on a systematic review of documents and supporting evidence in the form of research on disaster risk reduction in science learning in SMP / MTs. Data were analyzed by using descriptive analysis based on research focus. This research was conducted by analyzing two books from the government and non-government. The result of research shows that there are 19.05% sub material in the science books from the government and 17.2% of non-government that integrated disaster risk reduction. From the result, it can be seen that the content in grade VII SMP / MTs science textbooks on disaster risk reduction is still lack, so it is necessary to add content related to disaster mitigation to the science book grade VII SMP / MTs.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wisyanto

Landslides have occurred in various places in Indonesia. Likewise with West Java, there were many regions that has experienced repeated landslides. Having many experience of occurrences of landslides, we should have had a good landslide risk reduction program. Indeed, the incidence of landslides depends on many variables. Due to that condition, it may that a region would have different variable with another region. So it is impossible to generalize the implementation of a mitigation technology for all areas prone to landslides. Research of the Cililin's landslide is to anticipate the next disasters that may happen in around the area of 2013 Cililin Landslide. Through observation lithological conditions, water condition, land cover and landscape, as well as consideration of wide dimension of the building footing, the distance of building to the slopes and so forth, it has been determined some efforts of disaster risk reduction in the area around the landslide against the occurrence of potential landslide in the future.Bencana tanah longsor telah terjadi di berbagai tempat di Indonesia. Demikian halnya dengan Jawa Barat, tidak sedikit daerahnya telah berulang kali mengalami longsor. Seharusnya dengan telah banyaknya kejadian longsor, kita mampu mengupayakan program penurunan risiko longsor secara baik. Memang kejadian longsor bergantung pada banyak variabel, dimana dari satu daerah dengan daerah yang lain akan sangat memungkinkan mempunyai variabel yang berbeda, sehingga tidak mungkin kita membuat generalisasi penerapan suatu teknologi mitigasinya untuk semua daerah rawan longsor. Penelitian longsor di Cililin dilakukan untuk mengantisipasi terjadinya bencana di sekitar daerah Longsor Cililin 2013 yang lalu. Melalui pengamatan kondisi litologi, keairan, tutupan lahan dan bentang alam yang ada, serta pertimbangan akan dimensi luas pijakan bangunan, jarak batas bangunan dengan lereng dan lain sebagainya, telah ditentukan beberapa upaya penurunan risiko bencana di daerah sekitar longsor terhadap potensi kejadian longsor dimasa mendatang.Keywords: Landslide, risk reduction, footing of building, Cililin


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