scholarly journals Nanoscale Probing of Thermal, Stress, and Optical Fields under Near-Field Laser Heating

PLoS ONE ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. e58030 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoduan Tang ◽  
Shen Xu ◽  
Xinwei Wang
APL Photonics ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 021301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brian T. O’Callahan ◽  
Markus B. Raschke

Author(s):  
Mingsheng Luo ◽  
Yongxiang Hu ◽  
Dong Qian ◽  
Zhenqiang Yao

Laser-assisted laser peen forming (LALPF) is proposed as a hybrid process to combine laser heating and laser peening to improve the bending capability of laser peen forming (LPF) effectively. To predict LALPF-induced bending deformation and mechanism of bending capability improvement, a sequentially coupled modeling approach is established by integrating three models, i.e., a thermoelastic-plastic model to predict the temperature, a dynamic model to obtain the eigenstrain of laser shock, and an eigenstrain model to predict the bending deformation. The effects of temperature, thermal stress, and thermal plastic strain of laser heating and the coupling effects on the bending deformation were investigated. The results show that the interaction of temperature and thermal stress are the dominant factors contributing to the improvement of bending capability.


2012 ◽  
Vol 20 (13) ◽  
pp. 14152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoduan Tang ◽  
Yanan Yue ◽  
Xiangwen Chen ◽  
Xinwei Wang

Author(s):  
Swarup Bag ◽  
M. Ruhul Amin

In the present work, the deformation behavior in metallic film subjected to ultra-short laser heating is investigated. Static thermo-elastic behavior is predicted for 100 nm thin film of either single layer or multiple layers. The temperature distribution is estimated from dual-phase lag non-Fourier heat conduction model. The maximum temperature after single pulse is achieved 730 K. The temperature profile for this pulse laser is used to compute elastic stress and distortion field following the minimization of potential energy of the system. In the present work, the simulation has been proposed by developing 3D finite element based coupled thermo-elastic model using dual phase lag effect. The experimental basis of transient temperature distribution in ultra-short pulse laser is extremely difficult or nearly impossible, the model results have been validated with literature reported thermal results. Since the temperature distribution due to pulse laser source varies with time, the stress analysis is performed in incremental mode. Hence, a sequentially coupled thermo-mechanical model is developed that is synchronized between thermal and mechanical analysis in each time steps of transient problem. The maximum equivalent stress is achieved 0.3 GPa. Numerical results show that the predicted thermal stress may exceeds the tensile strength of the material and may lead to crack or damage the thin film.


Nanophotonics ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 2-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guanghao Rui ◽  
Qiwen Zhan

AbstractRecently there is an increasing interest in complex optical fields with spatially inhomogeneous state of polarizations and optical singularities. Novel effects and phenomena have been predicted and observed for light beams with these unconventional states. Nanostructured metallic thin film offers unique opportunities to generate, manipulate and detect these novel fields. Strong interactions between nano-metallic surfaces and complex optical fields enable the development of highly compact and versatile functional devices and systems. In this review, we first briefly summarize the recent developments in complex optical fields. Various nano-metallic surface designs that can produce and manipulate complex optical fields with tailored characteristics in the optical far field will be presented. Nano-metallic surfaces are also proven to be very effective for receiving and detection of complex optical fields in the near field. Advances made in this nascent field may enable the design of novel photonic devices and systems for a variety of applications such as quantum optical information processing and integrated photonic circuits.


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