scholarly journals The Psychometric Properties of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale in Chinese Primary Care Patients: Factor Structure, Construct Validity, Reliability, Sensitivity and Responsiveness

PLoS ONE ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. e0135131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weng Yee Chin ◽  
Edmond P. H. Choi ◽  
Kit T. Y. Chan ◽  
Carlos K. H. Wong
Keyword(s):  
Primary Care ◽  
Construct Validity ◽  
Psychometric Properties ◽  
Factor Structure ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Epidemiologic Studies ◽  
Reliability Sensitivity ◽  
Primary Care Patients

Factor Structure of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale in Low- Income Women Attending Primary Care Clinics

2004 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 106-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janet L. Thomas ◽  
Phillip J. Brantley
Keyword(s):  
Primary Care ◽  
Factor Structure ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Factor Model ◽  
Population Sample ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Epidemiologic Studies ◽  
Primary Care Clinics ◽  
Primary Care Settings ◽  
Low Income Women

Given the high rates of major depressive disorder in primary care settings, routine use of screening measures to assist in identifying depressed individuals is warranted. The Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) ( Radloff, 1977 ) is a self-rated measure of distress commonly used to screen for depression in primary care settings. The present study was undertaken to confirm the original four-factor model in a sample of low-income women attending primary care clinics (N = 179). Although the original four-factor structure has been replicated in a variety of population groups, internal validity of the measure has not been previously examined in this population sample. A series of confirmatory factor analytic procedures failed to replicate the original four-factor structure or a second-order model. An exploratory analysis, using principal components and a VARIMAX rotation yielded three factors: Depressed Affect/Somatic Symptoms, Positive Affect, and Interpersonal Difficulties. Results of this study add support to previous research documenting an increased somatic presentation of depression in low-income samples. Implications for the use of the CES-D as a screening tool to identify depression in similar primary care samples are discussed.

scholarly journals Validation of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale in Black Single Mothers

2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 511-524 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahshida Atkins
Keyword(s):  
Construct Validity ◽  
Single Mothers ◽  
Factor Structure ◽  
Community Sample ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Anger Expression ◽  
Epidemiologic Studies ◽  
Final Sample ◽  
Black Single Mothers ◽  
Psychometric Evidence

Background and Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the factor structure of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression (CES-D) scale in a community sample of Black single mothers and to evaluate the scale’s construct validity. Methods: Principal components and exploratory factor analysis were used. The participants responded to the CES-D scale and Spielberger’s State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory. Results: The final sample consisted of 208 Black single mothers aged 18–45 years. A 2-factor structure was accepted. Construct validity was confirmed via significant correlations with the anger scales. A method artifact for the 2-factor solution was ruled out. Conclusion: The CES-D scale is valid for use with Black single mothers. Additional psychometric evidence for the CES-D for Black single mothers is warranted.

Psychometric Properties and Factor Structure of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale in a National Sample of Arab Adolescents

2019 ◽  
Vol 40 (5) ◽  
pp. 437-443 ◽  
Author(s):  
Latefa Ali Dardas ◽  
Hanzhang Xu ◽  
Atef Shawashreh ◽  
Michelle S. Franklin ◽  
Kristin Wainwright ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Psychometric Properties ◽  
Factor Structure ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
National Sample ◽  
Epidemiologic Studies

Construct Validity of Sensation Seeking: A Psychometric Investigation

1999 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 155-171 ◽  
Author(s):  
André Beauducel ◽  
Burkhard Brocke ◽  
Alexander Strobel ◽  
Anja Strobel
Keyword(s):  
Substance Use ◽  
Construct Validity ◽  
Psychometric Properties ◽  
Factor Structure ◽  
Sensation Seeking ◽  
German Version ◽  
Trait Theory ◽  
Multilevel Theory ◽  
Sensation Seeking Scale ◽  
Psychometric Investigation

Abstract: Zuckerman postulated a biopsychological multilevel theory of Sensation Seeking, which is part of a more complex multi-trait theory, the Alternative Five. The Sensation Seeking Scale Form V (SSS V) was developed for the measurement of Sensation Seeking. The process of validation of Sensation Seeking as part of a multilevel theory includes analyses of relations within and between several levels of measurement. The present study investigates validity and basic psychometric properties of a German version of the SSS V in a broader context of psychometric traits. - The 120 participants were mainly students. They completed the SSS V, the Venturesomeness- and Impulsiveness-Scales of the IVE, the BIS/BAS-Scales, the ZKPQ and the NEO-FFI. - The results reveal acceptable psychometric properties for the SSS V but with limitations with regard to factor structure. Indications for criterion validity were obtained by prediction of substance use by the subscales Dis and BS. The results of a MTMM analysis, especially the convergent validities of the SSS V were quite satisfying. On the whole, the results yielded sufficient support for the validity of the Sensation Seeking construct or the instrument respectively. They also point to desirable modifications.

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