scholarly journals Properties of Accounting Income in Indonesia: Net Income and Total Comprehensive Income

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.21) ◽  
pp. 261
Author(s):  
Dwi Fitri Puspa ◽  
Listiana Srimulatsih ◽  
Zaitul .

Introduction- This study aims to investigate the quality of net income and total comprehensive earnings from four properties or characteristics. The characteristics in question are persistence, variability, predictability and value relevance. The samples of the research are manufacturing companies listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2012. By employing sampling technique based on the criteria, 24 companies were selected as samples with period of data collection from2012 to 2014. There are six hypotheses tested by using regression technique. The results of the research show some findings, namely that net income is more persistent than total comprehensive income, there is no significant difference in the variability between total comprehensive income and net income, net income has the ability to predict cash flow and net income for the upcoming year is better than the total comprehensive income and the relevance of net income is different from the total comprehensive income both by applying price and return model. IFRS convergence financial accounting standards require companies that have public accountability in Indonesia to present a comprehensive income statement that includes the presentation of net income, other comprehensive income and total comprehensive income. The results of the research on the characteristics of net income and total comprehensiveness benefit for various parties such as investors, financial analysts and creditors concerned with the quality of profit that is characterized from 4 perspectives mentioned before.. For the financial accounting standards setter, results of this study provide information about the quality of comprehensive earnings. 

Introduction- This study aims to investigate the quality of net income and total comprehensive earnings from four properties or characteristics. The characteristics in question are persistence, variability, predictability and value relevance. The samples of the research are manufacturing companies listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2012. By employing sampling technique based on the criteria, 2 4 companies were selected as samples with period of data collection from2012 to 2014. There are six hypotheses tested by using regression technique. The results of the research show some findings, namely that net income is more persistent than total comprehensive income, there is no significant difference in the variability between total comprehensive income and net income, net income has the ability to predict cash flow and net income for the upcoming year is better than the total comprehensive income and the relevance of net income is different from the total comprehensive income both by applying price and return model. IFRS convergence financial accounting standards require companies that have public accountability in Indonesia to present a comprehensive income statement that includes the presentation of net income, other comprehensive income and total comprehensive income. The results of the research on the characteristics of net income and total comprehensiveness benefit for various parties such as investors, financial analysts and creditors concerned with the quality of profit that is characterized from 4 perspectives mentioned before. For the financial accounting standards setter, results of this study provide information about the quality of comprehensive earnings.


2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Titik Aryati ◽  
Natasya Nadia Wibowo

<p><em>This research has a purpose to analyze the influence value relevance of information Other Comprehensive Income and Net Income in explaining Stock Return by using control variables, namely Firm Size, Growth, Debt to Total Assets, and Return on Assets. </em></p><p><em>The sample used in this research are manufacturing companies which is listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2011 to 2015. Obtained by 53 manufacturing companies the research sample. Data used in this research are secondary data obtained from the form of the annual audited financial statements derived from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) the period of 2011-2015 and the Indonesian Capital Market Directory (ICMD) in the period 2011-2015. The statistic method used to test on the research hypothesis is panel data analysis. The research results found that variables of the research model which are Other Comprehensive Income has a negative and significant effect on stock return, whereas Net Income has a positive and significant effect on stock return.</em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 34-52
Author(s):  
Raymondo Sitanggang ◽  
Amrie Firmansyah

This study aims to review transactions conducted by multinational companies operating in Indonesia related to transfer pricing activities. This study uses qualitative methods using two approaches, content analysis, and interviews. The content analysis aims to obtain related party disclosure information in the financial statements as stipulated in PSAK No. 7 (2015). The data used in the financial statements of manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector are included in multinational companies and listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2014-2017. Meanwhile, interviews were conducted to confirm the data obtained through content analysis. The informant in the interview is one of the Polytechnic of State Finance STAN lecturer, who has academic expertise in international tax accounting and transfer pricing. This study concludes that, in general, multinational companies operating in Indonesia have disclosed related party information in their financial statements. Furthermore, the assessment of the fairness of transactions with related parties related to transfer pricing is based on the arm's length principle. The results of this study indicate the need for broader disclosure of financial accounting standards in Indonesia and the harmonization of taxation regulations in Indonesia with tax regulations in other countries related to transfer pricing practices.     Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengulas transaksi-transaksi yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan multinasional yang beroperasi di Indonesia terkait dengan aktivitas transfer pricing. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan dua pendekatan, yaitu content analysis dan wawancara. Content analysis bertujuan untuk mendapatkan informasi pengungkapan pihak-pihak yang berelasi dalam laporan keuangan sebagaimana diatur dalam PSAK No. 7 (2015). Data yang digunakan adalah laporan keuangan perusahaan manufaktur sektor industri barang konsumsi yang termasuk dalam kategori perusahaan multinasional dan terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dari tahun 2014-2017. Sementara itu, wawancara dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengkonfirmasi data-data yang diperoleh melalui content analysis. Informan dalam wawancara adalah salah satu dosen Politeknik Keuangan Negara STAN yang memiliki keahlian akademis dalam akuntansi perpajakan internasional dan transfer pricing. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa secara umum perusahaan multinasional yang beroperasi di Indonesia telah mengungkapkan informasi pihak-pihak berelasi dalam laporan keuangannya. Selanjutnya, penilaian kewajaran transaksi dengan pihak berelasi terkait dengan transfer pricing berdasarkan arm’s length principle. Hasil penelitian ini mengindikasikan perlunya pengungkapan yang lebih luas dalam standar akuntansi keuangan di Indonesia dan harmonisasi peraturan perpajakan di Indonesia dengan peraturan perpajakan di negara lain-lain terkait dengan praktek transfer pricing.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 526-539
Author(s):  
Shella Yolan Anggraini ◽  
Nadirsyah Nadirsyah

The objectives of the research are to examine the impact of adoption of IFRS in Indonesia on quality of financial statement information in terms of relevance and reliability and to examines information asymetry. The Relevance is measured by combined value relevance of book value of equity and net income, reliability is measured by absolute discretionary accrual as an inverse measure, and information asymetry is measured by bid ask spread. Data were collected from the financial statements of the manufacture companies that listed at Indonesia Stock Exchange. Research conduct in 6 years (2009-2014). By using purposive sampling and balanced panel data, there are 31 companies fulfilling the sample criteria. Multiple linier regression and paired sample t-test model is used to test the hypothesis. The results showed that there is an increasing quality of financial statement information after the adoption of IFRS but no difference in information asymmetry after the adoption of IFRS


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
pp. 124-131
Author(s):  
Suci Wahyuliza

This research aims to test the influence of the quality of financial reporting accounting based and market based on the asimetri of information. The sample used the manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia stock exchange from 2007 untill 2011. Using a Purposive sampling technique of Sampling and retrieved samples of as many as 41 companies.Hypothesis test results showed that the quality of financial reporting  based accounting is represented with three indicator are persistence and predictability has no effect on the asimetri of information whereas the effect on income smoothing indicator asimetri of information. Further market based financial reporting quality is represented by three indicators, namely the relevance of the value and timeliness of the Asimetri information has no effect while the indicator of conservatism has influence on the asimetri of information.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Via Novita Sari ◽  
Firman Surya ◽  
Irda Rosita

AbstractThis study aims to examine the effect of other comprehensive income disclosure towards value relevance of accounting information with the audit quality as moderating variables. The data used in this study is the secondary data obtained from the financial statements of consumer goods industry companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2015-2017. The sampling technique used by using purposive sampling and it obtained the sample of 34 consumer goods industry companies. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis and dummy variable moderation test (subgroup) using SPSS version 20. The results showed that the disclosure of other comprehensive income donot affect the value relevance of accounting information which is moderated by audit quality. Keywords: Disclosures of Other Comprehensive Income, Value Relevance of Accounting


Author(s):  
Deni Wijanarko ◽  
Achmad Tjahjono

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of the adoption of IFRS on earnings management is measured by three proxy smothing income, differentials change in net income (?NI), ratio of the middle of the difference changes the net income in the difference in the change in operating cash flow (?CF) and the correlation between the accrual and cash flow. In this study also uses control variables to capture whether there are other influences that different areas: size, leverage, growth and ROE. The population of this research is all manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2010-2014. Sampling technique in this research is purposive sampling. Samples are 36 companies with a total of as many as 180. The sample observation method of data analysis used is multiple regression analysis. The results showed that there are significant adoption of IFRS on earnings management with significant value 0.023 <0.05. Variable control of size, leverage and ROE affect the behavior of managers in performing earnings management practices with significant value size = 0,030, leverage = 0.000 ROE = 0.014 (<0.05). While the growth control variables do not affect managers in earnings management practices. Keywords: Adoption of IFRS, earnings management


Author(s):  
Nuria Fahmi ◽  
Vitta Adhivina

This study aims to test the slack resources and feminism of the board on the quality of corporate social responsibility disclosure. The population of this study is all companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange during the 2014-2016 period. The data are collected by using the official IDX website. From this research, there were 539 companies listed in 2016, 525 companies listed in 2015 and 498 companies listed in 2014. This research consists of 75 companies that published a sustainability report. The purposive sampling technique used for selecting the sample. The results of this study found that the slack resources and the feminism of the director has no significant effect on the quality of CSR disclosure while the feminism of commissioners has a negative impact on the quality of CSR disclosure.


Author(s):  
Brian D. Fitzpatrick ◽  
Sudhakar S. Raju ◽  
Anthony L. Tocco

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) in 1997 compromised its belief that comprehensive income (CI) should be listed either in a combined statement of net income and CI or in a separate statement of CI and allowed corporations to choose using the statement of changes in stockholders’ equity (SCSE).  Of course, the latter option implies just as Jordan and Clark (2002) suggest, that CI is not a measure of financial performance.  Studies incorporating professional analysts by Hirst and Hopkins (1998) and a study of nonprofessional investors by Maines and McDaniel (2000) both conclude that format presentation matters and behaviors can be affected.  We believe that FASB should revisit the format structure of CI and eliminate the SCSE option, which was their initial intent before they compromised with corporate managers in 1997.  In addition, we believe that all items of other comprehensive income (OCI) – foreign currency translation adjustment, pension value adjustments and adjustment to securities-for-sale should be presented on an after-tax basis only in order to prevent investors from being forced to comb through the footnotes.


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