Introduction: Converging trends for 21st century linguistics: A theoretical background

2011 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Nguyen Duy Mong Ha ◽  
Nguyen Thanh Nhan ◽  
Bui Ngoc Quang

Developing educational institution culture contributes much to the training of learners to become adaptable and useful, moral citizens with lifelong-learning spirits and skills, with standard lifestyle, with awareness and fighting capacity, who can actively and effectively contribute to the development of local communities and of the country. First of all, the article aims to (1) outline the theoretical background of educational institution culture, (2) overview some core values and norms that are of interest in building educational institution culture in the 21st century so as to improve morality, lifestyle and lifelong learning spirits for learners (high school as well as undergraduate students), and then (3) suggest the development and promotion of core values and integrate them into all activities of the educational institutions to achieve the goal of whole-person training via the general analysis of some schools and universities in Binh Duong province. The research group summarizes some relevant contents from various documents, does discourse analysis of some statements in the institutional official websites, studies and observes some schools and universities in Binh Duong province that has attracted a lot of immigrants from many places in Vietnam. The research results show that, due to the big increase in scale and in the needs for the development of schools and universities in terms of quantity and quality, educational institution culture increasingly becomes an urgent issue in Binh Duong province, in which the values of morality, humanity and lifelong learning should be deeply and widely developed. The leaders of educational institutions need to be trained for the procedure and tools of developing educational institution culture.


Author(s):  
Hanna Gawel

The twenty-first century can be described as a challenging time to become a media and technologically literate. Insufficient information has the effect of ruining lives, and we all have a responsibility to fight it where we see it. Research has mostly concentrated on the “bright side” of media and technology, aiming to understand and support in leveraging the multiple possibilities afforded of its usage. As the main channel of communication for a world is an inseparable duo of media and technology, it also has its dark side. The current worldwide misinformation and surrounding “information glut” (Postman, 1995), and waves of cyberbullying, addictive use, trolling, online witch hunts, fake news, and privacy abuse demonstrated the need for a new approach to this problem. In The Dark Side of Media and Technology: A 21st Century Guide To Media and Technological Literacy, editor Edward Downs bring together contributors to explore the dark side that exists in media and technology and sheds some light on the dimmer matters of human interaction with media and technology. The forty-six authors develop an understanding of four primary outcomes of the human relationship to media and technology in 25 interesting, highly readable chapters. Each chapter introduces the reader with a meticulously developed theoretical background and latest research findings, presented by a remarkable group of multi-disciplinary experts and researchers. Their work is the proof of the correctness of sentence, that “media and technology can do both great and horrible things for people” (p. 2).


Author(s):  
Natalia ÁLVAREZ MÉNDEZ

Este estudio preliminar funciona como contextualización sintética de la sección monográfica, planteando las premisas iniciales y una fundamentación teórico-crítica. La pretensión es doble: plasmar la necesidad de defensa de la existencia de una tradición femenina en el ámbito de la literatura de lo irreal y sintetizar los aspectos esenciales que conviene considerar en el análisis de dicha creación en el siglo XXI, entre ellos el hibridismo genérico, la significación del espacio doméstico y corporal, la relevancia de las voces narradoras de mujer, el protagonismo femenino con una marcada agencia, el modo de abordar la monstruosidad, así como las perspectivas feministas y de compromiso social y político.  Abstract: This preliminary study serves as a brief contextual framework of the following monographic section, including its cornerstones and a theoretical background. It has two goals: the claim of a female tradition in the field of unreal literature, and a synthesis of the essential aspects which must be taken into account in the analysis of this type of writing in the 21st Century, including genre hybridity, domestic and corporeal space signification, the relevance of women’s narrative, the prominence of female characters as agents, the ways in which monstrosity is tackled, as well as feminist, social and politically engagée perspectives.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aija Pilvere-Javorska ◽  
◽  
Irina Pilvere ◽  
Baiba Rivza ◽  

Company capital is essential in running business and creating value added for the stakeholders, including economy. How the view on company’s capital structure has evolved from theoretical perspective in the 20th century is needed to be assessed, in order to determine what concepts and theories, if any are relevant in the 21st century. Many theories have competed their way and transformed during the 20th century, while some, i.e. trade-off, signaling and stakeholder theories are still relevant in the 21st century. There are also new trends in the 21st century, new terms and quests shifting from determining and analysing optimal company’s capital structure to sustainable finance, taxonomy and also sustainability in capital structure. Therefore, the aim of this research: to establish existing main theories impacting and analyzing company’s capital structure and to examine the theoretical shift of the theories based on the needs in the 21st century. Authors defined company’s capital structure and determined that during the years 1989–2020, number of research publications has grown significantly, thus validating the need to reassess theoretical background of capital structure theories in the 20th century, as well as to help to determine the trends still relative and emerging from the theoretical and practical aspects to company’s capital structure in the 21st century.


2008 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Margaret Leahy

Abstract Educating students and informing clinicians regarding developments in therapy approaches and in evidence-based practice are important elements of the responsibility of specialist academic posts in universities. In this article, the development of narrative therapy and its theoretical background are outlined (preceded by a general outline of how the topic of fluency disorders is introduced to students at an Irish university). An example of implementing narrative therapy with a 12-year-old boy is presented. The brief case description demonstrates how narrative therapy facilitated this 12-year-old make sense of his dysfluency and his phonological disorder, leading to his improved understanding and management of the problems, fostering a sense of control that led ultimately to their resolution.


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