Chapter 1: Narrative and Autoethnography and its Emergence Within International Relations Scholarship

2021 ◽  
pp. 21-40
2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiaki Kitano

This paper aims to discuss the legal basis for the exercise of jurisdiction by the International Criminal Court while viewing the topic as one of the issues demonstrating the current status of general international law concerning the creation of obligations for non-party states. The table of contents included in this part 1 is as follows: Chapter 1 Introduction (Section 1 Exercise of Jurisdiction by the ICC and Consent of States: Provisions of the Statute / Section 2 Rules of the Law of Treaties on Creation of Obligations for Non-Party States: Provisional Examination).


Author(s):  
Abraham L. Newman ◽  
Elliot Posner

Chapter 1 gives an overview of the book and summarizes its key argument. From finance to the environment, economic governance at the global level increasingly takes place through voluntary standards, principles, best practices, and guidance, created in transnational forums and labeled international soft law. The proliferation of international soft law has received relatively little scholarly attention despite widespread recognition of its importance. What does soft law do? Going beyond standard answers about soft law’s ability to solve problems, the book’s central argument emphasizes second-order (that is, temporal) political and distributive effects. In doing so, the book resolves real-world questions about the politics of financial regulation, and offers theoretical contributions to scholars of international law, international relations, and sociology. The Introduction ends with chapter summaries of the book.


Author(s):  
Ayelet Harel-Shalev ◽  
Shir Daphna-Tekoah

The book focuses on the importance of the study of women combat soldiers and veterans in the fields of Security Studies and International Relations. The chapter addresses this issue by bringing women’s voices and silences to the forefront of research in these domains and by presenting women soldiers as narrators of war and conflict through their alternative and very personal stories. The pivotal motif that runs through the book is the theoretical framework it provides for understanding the process of integration of women soldiers into combat and combat-support roles and the challenges they face. The research seeks to explore narratives of women as violent actors rather than as women struggling for peace. The book prompts scholars to be critical of widely accepted knowledge and binary conceptions in military studies. Chapter 1 outlines the book’s rationale, the research framework, the context of the research, and the contents of the subsequent chapters.


Author(s):  
Joanna Craigwood

Chapter 1 uses myth and myth-ritual theory to make sense of previously unstudied myths about the shared origins of diplomacy and literature in English, French, Spanish, and Italian diplomatic handbooks. Such diplomatic theorists as Alberico Gentili, Juan Antonio de Vera y Figueroa, Gasparo Bragaccia, and James Howell adapted classical myths and biblical stories to link the establishment of diplomatic institutions with the emergence of the literary arts. Set against a mythical time of pre-civilized anarchy, their origin accounts imply that without the rhetorical and poetic abilities believed necessary both to create literature and to negotiate successfully, international relations would break down, and anarchy prevail once more. These myths expose beliefs about the foundational relationship between diplomacy and literature prevalent within the European political elites that produced and consumed them. This chapter argues that, as powerful, community-wide narratives, the handbooks’ fictional histories naturalized the use of literary products and the display of literary skills—such as oratory, theatricality, wit, and poetic sensibility—within the diplomatic rituals of early modern Europe.


2020 ◽  
pp. 19-53
Author(s):  
Bleddyn E. Bowen

Chapter 1 defines and explains spacepower, and challenges the undervalued role of spacepower in contemporary International Relations scholarship by outlining its significance to modern warfare and grand strategy. It then explores the role of thinking about hegemony and geopolitical thought in outer space, and makes the case for embracing material factors in the analysis of spacepower as much current literature in international relations turns away from material considerations. Much though on spacepower is overly focused on imperial domination of the seas, and translates it into an effective imperial domination of space without sufficiently examining the realities of spacepower in Earth orbit. Chapter 1 ends with an explanation of how pedagogical theory and strategic analogies work, and how the propositions should be used by drawing on the concepts of Carl von Clausewitz.


SEEU Review ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-85
Author(s):  
Bekim Nuhija

Abstract Human rights were analyzed and described in many writings from older times. If we consider their fame and historical value, most important ones are: Great Charter of Freedoms (Magna Carta Libertatum) of 1215, the Law on Rights (Bill of Rights) of 1689, the Declaration of Independence of the United States of America (1776) and the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen (1789). In Chapter 1 of Magna Carta was described the freedom of religion – it established the freedom of the English church from state interference. Today, implementation of this principle, challenges the communities to examine the part they might play in the development of a liberal democracy and to be part of the solution rather than part of the problem in internal and international relations. The restitution of the expropriated congregational properties – concretely of the Islamic Community of Macedonia remains open and can reflect the level of respect of human rights in general and religious and property rights in particular. The aim of this paper is to bring some facts on actual situation regarding the implementation of religious and related rights and discuss the way this principle has found its implementation in Macedonian legislations. Also this paper will seek to identify the problems that occur regarding these rights.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Jonathan N. Markowitz

Chapter 1 introduces the book’s core research question: why do some states have a stronger preference than others to project power to secure control over territory and resources as a source of rents and wealth? The book’s core argument is that what states make influences what they want to take. States that rely primarily on income from making goods and services have less interest in taking territory. In contrast, states that rely primarily on income from extracting natural resources have a stronger interest in taking territory. This argument is derived from Rent-Addiction Theory, which is briefly summarized in this chapter along with its contribution to the fields of international relations and existing research on territorial conflict. The chapter concludes with an overview of the layout of the book with brief descriptions of the subsequent chapters.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document