Sufficient Conditions for the Oscillation of Bounded Solutions of A Class of Impulsive Differential Equations of Second Order with a Constant Delay

1999 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-106
Author(s):  
D. D. Bainov ◽  
M. B. Dimitrova
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Asymptotic Properties ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equations ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Bounded Solutions ◽  
Constant Delay

Abstract Sufficient conditions are found for oscillation of bounded solutions of a class of impulsive differential equations of second order with a constant delay. Some asymptotic properties are studied for the bounded solutions.

scholarly journals Second-order impulsive differential systems with mixed and several delays

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shyam Sundar Santra ◽  
Apurba Ghosh ◽  
Omar Bazighifan ◽  
Khaled Mohamed Khedher ◽  
Taher A. Nofal
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equations ◽  
Oscillation Theory ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Neutral Delay ◽  
Differential Systems ◽  
Impulsive Differential Systems ◽  
Several Delays ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

AbstractIn this work, we present new necessary and sufficient conditions for the oscillation of a class of second-order neutral delay impulsive differential equations. Our oscillation results complement, simplify and improve recent results on oscillation theory of this type of nonlinear neutral impulsive differential equations that appear in the literature. An example is provided to illustrate the value of the main results.

scholarly journals New Results on Qualitative Behavior of Second Order Nonlinear Neutral Impulsive Differential Systems with Canonical and Non-Canonical Conditions

Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 934
Author(s):  
Shyam Sundar Santra ◽  
Khaled Mohamed Khedher ◽  
Kamsing Nonlaopon ◽  
Hijaz Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Asymptotic Behavior ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equations ◽  
Oscillatory Behavior ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Discrete Equation ◽  
Qualitative Behavior ◽  
Differential Systems ◽  
Impulsive Differential Systems

The oscillation of impulsive differential equations plays an important role in many applications in physics, biology and engineering. The symmetry helps to deciding the right way to study oscillatory behavior of solutions of impulsive differential equations. In this work, several sufficient conditions are established for oscillatory or asymptotic behavior of second-order neutral impulsive differential systems for various ranges of the bounded neutral coefficient under the canonical and non-canonical conditions. Here, one can see that if the differential equations is oscillatory (or converges to zero asymptotically), then the discrete equation of similar type do not disturb the oscillatory or asymptotic behavior of the impulsive system, when impulse satisfies the discrete equation. Further, some illustrative examples showing applicability of the new results are included.

scholarly journals Bounded Oscillation Theorem for Unstable-type Neutral Impulsive Differential Equations of the Second Order

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
U. A. Abasiekwere ◽  
E. Eteng ◽  
I. O. Isaac ◽  
Z. Lipcsey
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Transmission Lines ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equations ◽  
Central Place ◽  
Oscillatory Solution ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Oscillation Theorem ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations

The oscillations theory of neutral impulsive differential equations is gradually occupying a central place among the theories of oscillations of impulsive differential equations. This could be due to the fact that neutral impulsive differential equations plays fundamental and significant roles in the present drive to further develop information technology. Indeed, neutral differential equations appear in networks containing lossless transmission lines (as in high-speed computers where the lossless transmission lines are used to interconnect switching circuits).   In this paper, we study the behaviour of solutions of a certain class of second-order linear neutral differential equations with impulsive constant jumps.  This type of equation in practice is always known to have an unbounded non-oscillatory solution.  We, therefore, seek sufficient conditions for which all bounded solutions are oscillatory and provide an example to demonstrate the applicability of the abstract result.

scholarly journals Bifurcation of Bounded Solutions of Impulsive Differential Equations

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (14) ◽  
pp. 1650242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin E. M. Church ◽  
Xinzhi Liu
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Integral Operator ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equation ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equations ◽  
Necessary Condition ◽  
Bounded Solutions ◽  
Pitchfork Bifurcations ◽  
Nonlinear Integral Operator

In this article, we examine nonautonomous bifurcation patterns in nonlinear systems of impulsive differential equations. The approach is based on Lyapunov–Schmidt reduction applied to the linearization of a particular nonlinear integral operator whose zeroes coincide with bounded solutions of the impulsive differential equation in question. This leads to sufficient conditions for the presence of fold, transcritical and pitchfork bifurcations. Additionally, we provide a computable necessary condition for bifurcation in nonlinear scalar impulsive differential equations. Several examples are provided illustrating the results.

scholarly journals Interval Oscillation Criteria of Second Order Mixed Nonlinear Impulsive Differential Equations with Delay

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhonghai Guo ◽  
Xiaoliang Zhou ◽  
Wu-Sheng Wang
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equations ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Oscillation Criteria ◽  
Nonnegative Constant ◽  
Interval Oscillation ◽  
Equations With Delay

We study the following second order mixed nonlinear impulsive differential equations with delay(r(t)Φα(x′(t)))′+p0(t)Φα(x(t))+∑i=1npi(t)Φβi(x(t-σ))=e(t),t≥t0,t≠τk,x(τk+)=akx(τk),x'(τk+)=bkx'(τk),k=1,2,…, whereΦ*(u)=|u|*-1u,σis a nonnegative constant,{τk}denotes the impulsive moments sequence, andτk+1-τk>σ. Some sufficient conditions for the interval oscillation criteria of the equations are obtained. The results obtained generalize and improve earlier ones. Two examples are considered to illustrate the main results.

APPROXIMATE CONTROLLABILITY OF SECOND-ORDER STOCHASTIC DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH IMPULSIVE EFFECTS

2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (14) ◽  
pp. 1559-1572 ◽  
Author(s):  
RATHINASAMY SAKTHIVEL ◽  
YONG REN ◽  
N. I. MAHMUDOV
Keyword(s):  
Biological Sciences ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Approximate Controllability ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equations ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Impulsive Effects ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Infinite Dimensional Dynamical Systems ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

Many practical systems in physical and biological sciences have impulsive dynamical behaviors during the evolution process which can be modeled by impulsive differential equations. In this paper, the approximate controllability of nonlinear second-order stochastic infinite-dimensional dynamical systems with impulsive effects is considered. By using the Holder's inequality, stochastic analysis and fixed point strategy, a new set of necessary and sufficient conditions are formulated which guarantees the approximate controllability of the nonlinear second-order stochastic system. The results are obtained under the assumption that the associated linear system is approximately controllable.

scholarly journals Variational Approach to Impulsive Differential Equations with Singular Nonlinearities

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naima Daoudi-Merzagui ◽  
Abdelkader Boucherif
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Variational Method ◽  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Variational Approach ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equations ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Second Order Differential Equations ◽  
Singular Nonlinearities ◽  
Existence Of Periodic Solutions

We discuss the existence of periodic solutions for nonautonomous second order differential equations with singular nonlinearities. Simple sufficient conditions that enable us to obtain many distinct periodic solutions are provided. Our approach is based on a variational method.

Oscillation of Unstable Second Order Neutral Differential Equations with Positive and Negative Coefficients

2014 ◽  
Vol 1044-1045 ◽  
pp. 1226-1228
Author(s):  
Ji Jun Xu
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Bounded Solutions ◽  
Neutral Differential Equations ◽  
Positive And Negative Coefficients

This paper discusses a class of unstablesecond order neutral differential equations with positiveand negative coeffcients. Sufficient conditions for all bounded solutions of the equations to be oscillatory areobtained.

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