Perfect and ε-perfect simulation methods for the one-dimensional Kac equation

2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jem N. Corcoran ◽  
Dale Jennings ◽  
Paul VaughanMiller

AbstractWe review the derivation of the Kac master equation model for random collisions of particles, its relationship to the Poisson process, and existing algorithms for simulating values from the marginal distribution of velocity for a single particle at any given time. We describe and implement a new algorithm that efficiently and more fully leverages properties of the Poisson process, show that it performs at least as well as existing methods, and give empirical evidence that it may perform better at capturing the tails of the single particle velocity distribution. Finally, we derive and implement a novel “ε-perfect sampling” algorithm for the limiting marginal distribution as time goes to infinity. In this case the importance is a proof of concept that has the potential to be expanded to more interesting (DSMC) direct simulation Monte Carlo applications.

1985 ◽  
Vol 17 (01) ◽  
pp. 210-229
Author(s):  
Peter Hall

Suppose segments are distributed at random along a line, their locations being determined by a Poisson process. In the case where segment length is fixed, we compare efficiencies of several different estimates of Poisson intensity. The case of random segment length is also considered, and there we study estimation procedures based on empiric properties. The one-dimensional mosaic may be viewed as an M/G/∞ queue.


2018 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-101
Author(s):  
Palaniappan Vellai Samy ◽  
Aditya Maheshwari

In this paper, we define a fractional negative binomial process FNBP by replacing the Poisson process by a fractional Poisson process FPP in the gamma subordinated form of the negative binomial process. It is shown that the one-dimensional distributions of the FPP and the FNBP are not infinitely divisible. Also, the space fractional Pólya process SFPP is defined by replacing the rate parameter λ by a gamma random variable in the definition of the space fractional Poisson process. The properties of the FNBP and the SFPP and the connections to PDEs governing the density of the FNBP and the SFPP are also investigated.


2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (30) ◽  
pp. 1250154 ◽  
Author(s):  
KYOHEI NAKANO ◽  
ROBERT EDER ◽  
YUKINORI OHTA

We study the one-dimensional double-exchange model with L localized spins and one mobile electron. We solve the Schrödinger equation analytically and obtain the energies and wavefunctions for all the eigenstates with spin S = (l-1)/2 exactly. As an application, we compute the single-particle Green's function. We show that, for vanishing exchange interactions between localized spins, the single-particle spectrum is entirely incoherent and the lowest band has an infinite band mass, i.e., the single electron is localized due to its interaction with the spin excitations. For nonvanishing exchange interactions between localized spins, the lower edge of the spectrum acquires a dispersion but the spectrum remains incoherent with no well-defined quasiparticle peak.


1968 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 169-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erhan Çinlar

Consider n independent vector valued point processes. Superposition is defined component by component as a natural extension of the definition for the one-dimensional case. Under proper conditions as n → ∞, it is shown that the superposed process is a many-dimensional Poisson process with independent components. The results are applied to the superposition of Markov renewal processes.


2005 ◽  
Vol 71 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Sykora ◽  
A. Hübsch ◽  
K. W. Becker ◽  
G. Wellein ◽  
H. Fehske

2007 ◽  
Vol 82 (2) ◽  
pp. 263-282 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuxia Sun

AbstractIn this paper, we examine the rate of convergence of moving block bootstrap (MBB) approximations to the distributions of normalized sample quantiles based on strongly mixing observations. Under suitable smoothness and regularity conditions on the one-dimensional marginal distribution function, the rate of convergence of the MBB approximations to distributions of centered and scaled sample quantiles is of order O(n−1¼ log logn).


1985 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 210-229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Hall

Suppose segments are distributed at random along a line, their locations being determined by a Poisson process. In the case where segment length is fixed, we compare efficiencies of several different estimates of Poisson intensity. The case of random segment length is also considered, and there we study estimation procedures based on empiric properties. The one-dimensional mosaic may be viewed as an M/G/∞ queue.


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