[Fe4S4l2+-Cluster mit Thioharnstoffliganden: [FeIL3][Fe4S4I3L]' (L = (Me2N)2CS) und [Fe4S4I2L'2](L' = (C4H9NH)2CS)

1991 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siegfried Pohl ◽  
Ulrich Bierbach
Keyword(s):  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Neutral Cluster ◽  
Iron Sulfur Clusters ◽  
Triclinic Space Group ◽  
Terminal Ligand ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Iron Sulfur ◽  
Neutral Ligands ◽  
Back Donation

(1)The mixed terminal ligand iron-sulfur clusters [F eIL 3][Fe4S4I3L] and [Fe4S4I2L '2] (2) with the neutral ligands L = (M e2N )2CS and L' = (C4H 9N H )2CS have been synthesized by the reaction o f F eI2L2 with 1.5 equivalents o f Fe(C O )5 and 2 equivalents o f sulfur and by the reaction o f F eI2L '2 with 3 equivalents o f Fe(CO)^ and 4 equivalents o f sulfur, respectively. The crystal structures o f 1 and 2 were determined from single crystal X -ray diffraction data. 1 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P 1 with a = 968.6( 1), b = 1466.2( 1), c = 1679.1(1) pm, a = 91.51(1),/?= 93.43( 1), y = 90.82( 1)°, V = 2379.2 * 106 pm 5, Z = 2, R = 0.054. 2 crystallizes in the m onoclinic space group P2 Jn with a = 930.2(1), b = 1666.1(1), c = 2335.6(1) pm, β = 97.26°, V = 3 5 90.8 x 106 pm 3, Z = 4. R = 0.055. The anion [Fe4S4I3L] o f 1 exhibits a nearly undistorted [Fe4S4]2+ core. The F e - S distance to the thiourea ligand is found at 230.6 pm. The m ost striking feature o f the neutral cluster o f 2 is the very short F e - F e distance (268.7 pm) between the iron atom s with thiourea ligation which is possibly a consequence of back-donation. The F e - S thiourea distances in 2 were found to be 230.8 and 231.5 pm , respectively.

Fe4S4l2(SPPh3)2: ein neutraler, gemischt substituierter Eisen-Schwefel-Cluster / Fe4S4I2(SPPh3)2: a Neutral, Mixed Terminal Ligand Iron-Sulfur Cluster

1988 ◽  
Vol 43 (7) ◽  
pp. 813-817 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wolfgang Saak ◽  
Siegfried Pohl
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Diffraction Data ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Iron Sulfur Cluster ◽  
Triclinic Space Group ◽  
Terminal Ligand ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Iron Sulfur ◽  
The Mean

Fe4S4I2(SPPh3)2 (1) was prepared by the reaction of Fe(THF)6Fe4S4I4 (THF = C4H8O). SPPh,. and sulfur in toluene and CH2Cl2. 1 has a lower stability than Fe4S4I42- and decomposes in solvents like THF and CH3CN. The crystal structure of 1 was determined from single crystal X-ray diffraction data. The compound crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1̄ with a = 1025.5(1). b = 1082.4(1), c = 2135.5(3) pm. α = 89.82(1), β - 77.37(1), γ = 73.56(1)°, V = 2214.1×106 pm3 and Z = 2. The [Fe4S4]2+ core of 1 exhibits a slight tetragonal distortion. The mean Fe-S and Fe-Fe distances were found to be 227.6 (225.8-228.7) pm and 273.3 (272.9-274.4) pm, respectively. The Fe-SPPh3 distances (231.6 and 232.1 pm) are longer than the terminal Fe-S bonds in RS coordinated [Fe4S4] clusters. The Fe-I bonds are found at 251.6 and 251.8 pm. respectively.

Silver(I)-Saccharinato Complexes with 2-(Aminomethyl)pyridine and 2-(2-Aminoethyl)pyridine Ligands: [Ag(sac)(ampy)] and [Ag2(sac)2(μ-aepy)2]

2005 ◽  
Vol 60 (9) ◽  
pp. 978-983 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sevim Hamamci ◽  
Veysel T. Yilmaz ◽  
William T. A. Harrison
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Analysis ◽  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Monoclinic Space Group ◽  
Stacking Interactions ◽  
Coordination Geometry ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Triclinic Space Group ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Pyridine Ligands

Two new saccharinato-silver(I) (sac) complexes, [Ag(sac)(ampy)] (1), and [Ag2(sac)2(μ-aepy)2] (2), [ampy = 2-(aminomethyl)pyridine, aepy = 2-(2-aminoethyl)pyridine], have been prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, thermal analysis and single crystal X-ray diffraction. Complexes 1 and 2 crystallize in the monoclinic space group P21/c and triclinic space group P1̄, respectively. The silver(I) ions in both complexes 1 and 2 exhibit a distorted T-shaped AgN3 coordination geometry. 1 consists of individual molecules connected into chains by N-H···O hydrogen bonds. There are two crystallographically distinct dimers in the unit cell of 2 and in each dimer, the aepy ligands act as a bridge between two silver(I) centers, resulting in short argentophilic contacts [Ag1···Ag1 = 3.0199(4) Å and Ag2···Ag2 = 2.9894(4) Å ]. Symmetry equivalent dimers of 2 are connected by N-H···O hydrogen bonds into chains, which are further linked by aromatic π(py)···π(py) stacking interactions into sheets.

Kristallstrukturen, Schwingungsspektren und Normalkoordinatenanalyse von cis-[ReCl4X2]2-, X = NCS, NCSe / Crystal Structures, Vibrational Spectra and Normal Coordinate Analysis of cis-[ReCl4X2]2-, X = NCS, NCSe

1998 ◽  
Vol 53 (11) ◽  
pp. 1329-1334 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Homolya ◽  
S. Strueß ◽  
W. Preetz
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Normal Coordinate Analysis ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Normal Coordinate ◽  
Triclinic Space Group ◽  
Valence Force ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Valence Force Field ◽  
Ir And Raman

The crystal structures of cis-(n-Bu4N)2[ReCl4(NCS)2] (triclinic, space group P1̅, a = 11,245( 1), b = 20.174(3), c = 21.320(8) Å, a =109.06(2), β = 96.46(2), γ = 98.22(5)°, Z = 4) and cis-(Ph4P)2[ReCl4(NCSe)2]·2CH2Cl2 (triclinic, space group P1̅, a = 10.341(2), b = 13.436(3), c = 19.616(4) Å, α = 92.70(2), β = 92.02(2), γ = 89.99( 1)°, Z= 2) have been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Both ambidentate ligands NCS and NCSe are bonded via the N atom. Using the molecular parameters of the X-ray determinations the low temperature (10 K) IR and Raman spectra of the (n-Bu4N) salts have been assigned by normal coordinate analysis based on a modified valence force field. The valence force constants fd(ReN) are 1,78(NCS) and 1,79(NCSe) mdyn/ Å.

Crystal Structures and Stability of Two Bipyridyl Complexes of Metal Chloroacetates

2007 ◽  
Vol 62 (10) ◽  
pp. 1271-1276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang Chen ◽  
Xian-Wen Wanga ◽  
Jing-Zhong Chen ◽  
Jian-Hong Liu
Keyword(s):  
Binuclear Complexes ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Orthorhombic Space Group ◽  
Reaction Conditions ◽  
Triclinic Space Group ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Cell Parameters ◽  
Dimensional Network

The complexes Mn(Cl3CCOO)2(4,4′-bpy) (1) and [Cu2(ClCH2COO)(2,2′-bpy)2(OH)(H2O)]-(NO3)2(2) (bpy = bipyridine) were generated under mild reaction conditions and characterized by IR spectra, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), and single crystal X-ray diffraction. Compound 1 exhibits a two-dimensional network with octahedrally coordinated Mn(II) atoms linked by 4,4′-bpy ligands and Cl3COO− ligands. Compound 2 features a supramolecular structure of binuclear complexes, with edge-sharing five-coordinated square-pyramidal units bridged by the ClCH2COO− ligand, an OH− group and a water molecule. Complex 1 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pbcn with cell parameters: a = 16.5390(17), b = 11.6396(17), c = 9.9181(12) Å, V = 1909.3(4) Å3, Z = 4, wR2 = 0.1576. Complex 2 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1̅ with cell parameters: a = 7.6190(15), b = 11.151(2), c = 16.640(3) Å , α = 73.13(3), β = 80.89(3), γ = 74.51(3)°, V = 1298.73(4) Å3, Z = 2, wR2 = 0.1265.

Structural Systematics of Metal Acetylide Complexes: X-Ray Studies of Some 'Extended-Chain' Gold σ-Acetylide Complexes

1997 ◽  
Vol 50 (10) ◽  
pp. 991 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ian R. Whittall ◽  
Mark G. Humphrey ◽  
David C. R. Hockless
Keyword(s):  
Ground State ◽  
Structural Data ◽  
Monoclinic Space Group ◽  
Confidence Limits ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Triclinic Space Group ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Back Bonding ◽  
Ground State Geometry

The structures of Au(4-C≡CC6H4XYC6H4-4′-NO2)(PPh3) (XY = (E )-CH=CH (1), (Z)-CH=CH (2), C≡C (3), N=CH (4)) have been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses, refining by full-matrix least-squares analysis. For (1), crystals are triclinic, space group P-1, with a8·847(1), b 17·870(4), c 19·705(3) Å, α116·25(1), β 93·33(1), γ 92·64(2)˚, Z 4, 6747 unique reflections (703 parameters), converging at R 0·025 and Rw 0·029. For (2), crystals are monoclinic, space group P 21/a, with a 10·718(6), b 19·398(5), c14·469(3) Å, β 108·96(2)˚, Z 4, 3295 unique reflections (352 parameters), converging atR 0·040 and Rw 0·034. For (3), crystals are triclinic, space group P-1, with a 10·671(4), b 17·599(7), c 18·220(8) Å, α 116·31(3), β 105·00(4), γ 95·08(4)˚, Z 4, 4828 unique reflections (703 parameters), converging at R 0·043 and Rw 0·030. For (4), crystals are triclinic, space group P-1, with a 8·8314(6), b 17·834(2), c 20·001(2) Å, α 115·249(7), β 90·930(7), γ 94·082(7)˚, Z 4, 4724 unique reflections (703 parameters), converging at R 0·035 and Rw 0·034. Despite the [ligated metal donor]-bridge-[nitro acceptor] composition of these complexes, Au–C and C≡C distances are normal and consistent with minimal allenylidene contribution to the ground-state geometry. Within the 3σ confidence limits, the structural data do not provide evidence for π*-back-bonding in these complexes

Bildung von Arsensäure aus [As2Cl8]2Ionen und Ozon. Die Kristallstruktur von PPh4Cl · H3AsO4 / Formation of Arsenic Acid from [As2Cl8]2- Ions and Ozone. Crystal Structure of PPh4Cl · H3AsO4

1992 ◽  
Vol 47 (12) ◽  
pp. 1677-1680 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karin Ruhlandt-Senge ◽  
Alfred-Dirk Bacher ◽  
Ulrich Müller
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Low Temperatures ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Arsenic Acid ◽  
Subsequent Reaction ◽  
Triclinic Space Group ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray

Reaction of ozone with (PPh4)2[As2Cl8] in CH2C12 at low temperatures yields a red compound, possibly an ozonide. Upon evaporation of the solvent at –78 °C the ozone is released again. At -40 °C or above a subsequent reaction yields PPh4[AsCl6], PPh4Cl · H3AsO4, and other products. The crystal structure of PPh4Cl · H3AsO3 was determined by X-ray diffraction (4253 observed reflexions, R = 0.031). It is triclinic, space group P1̅, and consists of H3AsO4 molecules joined to dimer units via H bridges and associated via O–H · · · Cl- bridges to strands. The packing of the PPh4+ ions is discussed. Products of the reaction of (PPh4)2[Sb2Cl8] with ozone in CH2C12 are PPh4[SbCl6] and (PPh4)2[SbOCl4]2 · 2 CH2Cl2.

Synthese und Kristallstruktur von l,13-Bis(8-chinolyl)- 1,4,7,10,13-pentaoxatridecan-diquecksilber(I)-diperchlorat

1991 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Klaus Brodersen ◽  
Jörg Zimmerhackl
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Aqueous Solution ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Triclinic Space Group ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
R Value ◽  
Torsional Angles ◽  
L 13 ◽  
Oxygen Atoms

1,13-Bis(8-quinolyl)-1,4,7,10,13-pentaoxatridecane-dimercury(I)-diperchlorate is formed by the reaction of 1,13-bis(8-quinolyl)-1,4,7,10,13-pentaoxatridecane in ethanol with an aqueous solution of dimercury(I)-diperchlorate.It crystallizes in the triclinic space group P Ī with a = 1020.6(2), b = 1200.6(8), c = 1441.1(6) pm , α = 69.60(5)°, β = 83.04(13)°, y = 66.53(4)° and Z = 2. The crystal structure was determined by X -ray diffraction and refined to an R-value o f 0.079. The Hg22+ -ion is coordinated to both nitrogen atoms and four oxygen atoms of one molecule of the ligand. By changing four C - O torsional angles from trans to gauche, the ligand adopts a helical, chiral configuration around the Hg22+-ion. The CIO4--ions are not coordinated to the Hg22+-ion.

Photochemische Reaktionen von Übergangsmetall-Organyl-Komplexen mit Olefinen, XVI [1]: Photochemisch induzierte Cycloadditionen von Diphenylacetylen an Tricarbonyl(η5-2,4-dimethyl-2,4-pentadien-1-yl)mangan / Photochemical Reactions of Transition Metal Organyl Complexes with Olefins, XVI [1]: Photochemically Induced Cycloadditions of Diphenylacetylene to Tricarbonyl(η5-2,4-dimethyl-2,4-pentadien-1-yl)manganese

1996 ◽  
Vol 51 (10) ◽  
pp. 1473-1485 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cornelius G. Kreiter ◽  
Ernst-Christian Koch ◽  
Walter Frank ◽  
Guido J. Reiß
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectra ◽  
Photochemical Reactions ◽  
Molecular Structures ◽  
Manganese Complexes ◽  
Formation Mechanisms ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Triclinic Space Group ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray

Upon UV irradiation in THF at 208 K tricarbonyl(η5-2,4-dimethyl-2,4-pentadien-1-yl)- manganese (1) yields solvent stabilized, very reactive dicarbonyl(η5-2,4-dimethyl-2,4-pentadien-1-yl)(tetrahydrofuran)manganese (2), which reacts in situ with one or two molecules of diphenylacetylene (3) and yields four manganese complexes and 1,3-dimethyl-5,6-diphenyl-bicyclo[3.2.1]oct-2-ene-7-one (5), which were separated by HPL chromatography. In addition to tricarbonyl η5-4,6 -dimethyl-1,2-diphenyl-cyclohepta-2,4-dien-1-yl)manganese (4) formed by [5+2]cycloaddition and successive 1,4-H shift, tricarbonyl{ 1′,2′,5′-η-5-methyl-2,3 -diphenyl-5- (2′-methyl-4′,5′-diphenyl-penta-1′,4′-dien-1′,5′-diyl)cyclopent-2-en-1 -one-κ-O}manganese (6) is isolated with a ligand, formed from 2,4-dimethyl-2,4-pentadien-1-yl, two units of 3 and one carbon monoxide. The ligands of tricarbonyl{ 1-4,2′-η-4,6 -dimethyl-1,2-diphenyl-5-(E-1′,2′- diphenyl-vinylen)cyclohepta-1,3-diene}manganese (7), and tricarbonyl{η5-4,6 -dimethyl-1,2-diphenyl-7-(E-1′,2′-diphenyl-vinyl)cyclohepta-2,4-dien-1-yl}m anganese (8) are formed from 2,4-dimethyl-2,4-pentadien-1-yl and of two molecules of 3 each. The crystal and molecular structures of 5 and 6 have been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. 5 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1̅ , a = 992.0(2) pm, b = 996.8(2) pm, c = 1021.0(2) pm, a = 77.67(3)°, β = 61.17(3)°, γ = 88.68(3)°. Complex 6 crystallizes also in the triclinic space group P1̅ ,a = 1023.2(2) pm, b - 1113.8(2) pm, c = 1567.9(3) pm, α = 82.88(3)°, β = 86.93(3)°, 7 = 63.53(3)°. The constitutions of 4, 7 and 8 were elucidated from the IR, NMR and mass spectra. Possible formation mechanisms for the compounds 4-8 are proposed. Complex 7 shows hindered rotations of two phenyl groups with different barriers of energy ΔG≠316 = 68.8 kJ/mol, „ΔH≠ = 67.9 ± 0.7 kJ/mol, ΔS≠ = -2 ± 2 J/mol · K and ΔG≠296 = 60.6 kJ/mol, ΔH≠ = 57.7 ± 1.0 kJ/mol, ΔS≠ = -10 ± 2 J/mol·K due to steric interactions.

scholarly journals Neue Synthesewege zu neutralen gemischtsubstituierten Eisen-Schwefel-Clustern / Novel Synthetic Pathways to Neutral Mixed-Ligand Iron-Sulfur Clusters

1996 ◽  
Vol 51 (7) ◽  
pp. 1040-1048 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Harmjanz ◽  
C. Junghans ◽  
U.-A. Opitz ◽  
B. Bahlmann ◽  
S. Pohl
Keyword(s):  
Elemental Sulfur ◽  
Large Excess ◽  
Iron Sulfur Clusters ◽  
Thiourea Derivatives ◽  
X Ray ◽  
X Ray Crystallography ◽  
Iron Sulfur ◽  
Neutral Ligands ◽  
High Yields ◽  
Sulfur Donor

The reaction of [Fe(NiSiMe3)2)2] with thiols RSH, elemental sulfur, and neutral ligands L (with sulfur donor atoms, e. g. thiourea derivatives) gives [Fe4S4(SR)2L2] clusters in high yields. The structure of [Fe4S4(2.4.6-(C3H7)3C6H2-S)2(dpdmi)2] (dpdmi: diisopropyldimethyl- imidazolthion) was determined by X-ray crystallography.When [Fe4S4I4]2- is reacted with a large excess of PMePh2 or PMe2Ph [F6S6I2(PMePh2)4] and [Fe6S6l2(PMe2Ph)4]. respectively, are obtained in nearly quantitative yield. Basket-like structures of the [Fe6S6]2+ cores were detected by X-ray structure analysis. While [Fe4S4(SR)4]2- clusters do not react with phosphanes at ambient temperature 2:2 functional­ized species like [Fe4S4(SR)2(tmtu)2] lead to basket-type clusters [Fe6S6(SR)2(PR3)4].

Metal-selenolate chemistry: stereochemistry of adamantane-type clusters of formula [(μ-SePh)6(MSePh)4]2− (M = Zn and Cd)

1992 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. 792-801 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jagadese J. Vittal ◽  
Philip A. W. Dean ◽  
Nicholas C. Payne
Keyword(s):  
Monoclinic Space Group ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Bridging Ligands ◽  
Triclinic Space Group ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Space Groups ◽  
X Ray Crystallography ◽  
Cell Dimensions ◽  
Minimum Number

The structures of three tetramethylammonium salts containing anions of formula [(μ-SePh)6(MSePh)4]2− (M = Zn and Cd) were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction techniques. The Zn salt crystallizes in different space groups depending upon the solvent combination used in the synthesis. Thus crystals of (Me4N)2[Zn4(SePh)10], 1, grown from a mixture of methanol, acetonitrile, and acetone are triclinic, space group [Formula: see text] with cell dimensions a = 13.214(2), b = 23.859(2), c = 13.072(1) Å, α = 91.134(8), β = 113.350(8), γ = 79.865(9)°, and Z = 2. In the absence of acetone, a solvated crystal (Me4N)2[Zn4(SePh)10]•CH3CN, 2, is formed, which belongs to the monoclinic space group P21/n with a = 14.248(1), b = 39.722(2), c = 13.408(1) Å, β = 97.132(5)°, and Z = 4. The Cd salt (Me4N)2[Cd4(SePh)10], 3, crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c, with a = 20.830(2), b = 14.282(1), c = 25.872(1) Å, β = 99.626(6)°, and Z = 4. These three salts are the first examples of homoleptic, tetranuclear selenolatometal(II) anions with (μ-Se)6M4 cages of adamantane-type stereochemistry. In each case the phenyl substituents of the bridging ligands adopt the configuration [aae, aae, aee, aee], which has the minimum number of two 1,3-axial–axial non-bonding substituent interactions. Keywords: selenolate complexes, synthesis, X-ray crystallography, isomerism, adamantane stereochemistry.

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