Die Kristallstrukturen der isotypen Verbindungen Ba3[MoN4] und Ba3[WN4] / The Crystal Structures of the Isotypic Compounds Ba3[MoN4] and Ba3[WN4]

1991 ◽  
Vol 46 (5) ◽  
pp. 566-572 ◽  
Author(s):  
Axel Gudat ◽  
Peter Höhn ◽  
Rüdiger Kniep ◽  
Albrecht Rabenau

The isotypic ternary compounds Ba3[MoN4] and Ba3[WN4] were prepared by reaction of the transition metals with barium (Ba3N2, resp.) under nitrogen. The crystal structures were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction: Ba3[MoN4] (Ba3[WN4]): Pbca; Z = 8; a = 1083.9(3) pm (1091.8(3) pm), b = 1030.3(3) pm (1037.5(3) pm), c = 1202.9(3) pm (1209.2(4) pm). The structures contain isolated tetrahedral anions [MN4]6- (M = Mo, W) which are arranged in form of slightly distorted hexagonal layers and which are stacked along [010] with the sequence (···AB···). Two of the three Ba atoms are situated between, the third one is placed within the layers of [MN4]-groups. In this way the structures can be derived from the Na3As structure type.

2020 ◽  
Vol 75 (6-7) ◽  
pp. 605-613
Author(s):  
Daniela Vitzthum ◽  
Daniel S. Wimmer ◽  
Ingo Widmann ◽  
Hubert Huppertz

AbstractThe isotypic triel borates Al5B12O25(OH) and Ga4InB12O25(OH) were synthesized in a Walker-type multianvil apparatus under high-pressure/high-temperature conditions of 12.0 GPa/1400 °C and 12.3 GPa/1200 °C, respectively. The crystal structures of both compounds, determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, constitute new representatives of the structure type M5B12O25(OH) (M = Ga, In) crystallizing in the space group I41/acd. The presence of the hydroxyl groups was confirmed via single-crystal IR spectroscopy.


2018 ◽  
Vol 74 (6) ◽  
pp. 721-727 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karolina Schwendtner ◽  
Uwe Kolitsch

The crystal structures of hydrothermally synthesized (T= 493 K, 7–9 d) rubidium aluminium bis[hydrogen arsenate(V)], RbAl(HAsO4)2, caesium iron bis[hydrogen arsenate(V)], CsFe(HAsO4)2, rubidium dialuminium arsenic(V) hexakis[hydrogen arsenate(V)], RbAl2As(HAsO4)6, and caesium diiron arsenic(V) hexakis[hydrogen arsenate(V)], CsFe2As(HAsO4)6, were solved by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The four compounds with the general formulaM+M3+(HAsO4)2adopt the RbFe(HPO4)2structure type (R\overline{3}c) and a closely related new structure type, which is characterized by a different stacking order of the building units, leading to noncentrosymmetric space-group symmetryR32. The second new structure type, with the general formulaM+M3+2As(HAsO4)6(R\overline{3}c), is also a modification of the RbFe(HPO4)2structure type, in which one third of theM3+O6octahedra are replaced by AsO6octahedra, and two thirds of the voids in the structure, which are usually filled byM+cations, remain empty to achieve charge balance.


2018 ◽  
Vol 74 (10) ◽  
pp. 1504-1508 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karolina Schwendtner ◽  
Uwe Kolitsch

The crystal structures of hydrothermally synthesized (T = 493 K, 7–9 d) ammonium gallium bis[hydrogen arsenate(V)], (NH4)Ga(HAsO4)2, and thallium aluminium bis[hydrogen arsenate(V)], TlAl(HAsO4)2, were solved by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Both compounds crystallize in the common RbFe(HPO4)2 structure type (R\overline{3}c) and share the same tetrahedral–octahedral framework topology that houses the M + cations in its channels. One of the two Tl sites is slightly offset from its ideal position. Strong O—H...O hydrogen bonds strengthen the network.


2019 ◽  
Vol 75 (7) ◽  
pp. 1041-1045
Author(s):  
Lotfi Rghioui ◽  
Lahcen El Ammari ◽  
Abderrazzak Assani ◽  
Mohamed Saadi

The crystal structures of dirubidium potassium dysprosium bis(vanadate), Rb2KDy(VO4)2, and caesium potassium gadolinium bis(vanadate), Cs1.52K1.48Gd(VO4)2, were solved from single-crystal X-ray diffraction data. Both compounds, synthesized by the reactive flux method, crystallize in the space group P\overline{3}m1 with the glaserite structure type. VO4 tetrahedra are linked to DyO6 or GdO6 octahedra by common vertices to form sheets stacking along the c axis. The large twelve-coordinate Cs+ or Rb+ cations are sandwiched between these layers in tunnels along the a and b axes, while the K+ cations, surrounded by ten oxygen atoms, are localized in cavities.


2018 ◽  
Vol 74 (9) ◽  
pp. 1244-1249 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karolina Schwendtner ◽  
Uwe Kolitsch

The crystal structures of hydrothermally synthesized (T = 493 K, 7–9 d) rubidium gallium bis[hydrogenarsenate(V)], RbGa(HAsO4)2, and rubidium digallium arsenic(V) hexa[hydrogenarsenate(V)], RbGa2As(HAsO4)6, were solved by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Both compounds have tetrahedral–octahedral framework topologies. The M + cations are located in channels of the respective framework. RbGa(HAsO4)2 crystallizes in the RbFe(HPO4)2 structure type (R\overline{3}c), while RbGa2As(HAsO4)6 adopts the structure type of RbAl2As(HAsO4)6 (R\overline{3}c), which represents a modification of the RbFe(HPO4)2 structure type. In this modification, one third of the M 3+O6 octahedra are replaced by AsO6 octahedra, and two thirds of the voids in the structure, which are usually filled by M + cations, remain empty to achieve charge balance.


2009 ◽  
Vol 65 (4) ◽  
pp. 445-449 ◽  
Author(s):  
Colin D. McMillen ◽  
Jia Hu ◽  
Donald VanDerveer ◽  
Joseph W. Kolis

Several interesting fluoroberyllium borates were synthesized hydrothermally and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal structures of RbBe2BO3F2 (RBBF; rubidium fluoroberyllium borate) and CsBe2BO3F2 (CBBF; caesium fluoroberyllium borate), previously determined in the space group C2, were reinvestigated for higher symmetry and found to have more suitable solutions in the space group R32. TlBe2BO3F2 (TBBF; thallium fluoroberyllium borate) was synthesized as a novel compound also having this trigonal structure type. Details of the space-group determination and unique structural features are discussed. These crystal structures were compared with that of KBe2BO3F2, revealing interesting structural trends within this family of compounds that are also discussed. A crystallographic explanation of the physical morphology is postulated.


2018 ◽  
Vol 74 (8) ◽  
pp. 1163-1167 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karolina Schwendtner ◽  
Uwe Kolitsch

The crystal structures of hydrothermally synthesized (T = 493 K, 7 d) thallium(I) digallium arsenic(V) hexakis[hydrogenarsenate(V)], TlGa2As(HAsO4)6, caesium digallium arsenic(V) hexakis[hydrogenarsenate(V)], CsGa2As(HAsO4)6, and caesium dialuminium arsenic(V) hexakis[hydrogenarsenate(V)], CsAl2As(HAsO4)6, were solved by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The three compounds are isotypic and adopt the structure type of RbAl2As(HAsO4)6 (R\overline{3}c), which itself represents a modification of the RbFe(HPO4)2 structure type and consists of a tetrahedral–octahedral framework in which the slightly disordered M + cations are located in channels. The three new compounds contain AsO6 octahedra assuming the topological role of M 3+O6 octahedra. The As—O bond lengths are among the shortest As—O bond lengths known so far in AsO6 octahedra.


Author(s):  
P. Vojtíšek ◽  
I. Císařová ◽  
J. Podlaha ◽  
Z. Žák ◽  
S. Böhm ◽  
...  

AbstractCrystal structures of the title compounds were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Absolute configuration of the barium salt of (+)-(


1987 ◽  
Vol 40 (7) ◽  
pp. 1147 ◽  
Author(s):  
EJ Oreilly ◽  
G Smith ◽  
CHL Kennard ◽  
TCW Mak

The crystal structures of (2-formyl-6-methoxyphenoxy)acetic acid (1), diaquabis [(2-formyl-6-methoxyphenoxy) acetato ]zinc(11) (2), tetraaquabis [(2-chlorophenoxy) acetato ]zinc(11) (3), triaquabis [(2-chlorophenoxy) acetato ]cadmium(11) dihydrate (4) and lithium (2-chloro- phenoxy )acetate 1.5 hydrate (5) have been determined by X-ray diffraction. The acid (1) forms centrosymmetric hydrogen-bonded cyclic dimers [O…0, 2.677(6) �] which are non-planar. Complex (2) is six-coordinate with two waters [Zn- Ow , 1.997(2) �] and four oxygens from two asymmetric bidentate carboxyl groups [Zn-O, 2.073, 2.381(2) �] completing a skew trapezoidal bipyramidal stereochemistry. Complex (5) is also six-coordinate but is octahedral, with two trans-related unidentate carboxyl oxygens [mean Zn-O, 2.134(9) �] and four waters [mean Zn-O, 2.081(9) �]. The seven-coordinate complex (4) has crystallographic twofold rotational symmetry relating two :symmetric bidentate acid ligands [ Cd -O, 2.26, 2 48(:) �] and two waters [ Cd -O, 2.34(2) �] while the third water lies on this axis [ Cd -O, 2.27(2) �]. In contrast to the monomers (2)-(4), complex (5) is polymeric with tetrahedral lithium coordinated to one water and three carboxylate oxygens [mean Li-0, 1.95(1) �]. The essential conformation of the free acid is retained in complexes (2), (3) and (4) but in (5), it is considerably changed.


1985 ◽  
Vol 38 (8) ◽  
pp. 1243 ◽  
Author(s):  
JC Dyason ◽  
LM Engelhardt ◽  
C Pakawatchai ◽  
PC Healy ◽  
AH White

The crystal structures of the title compounds have been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods at 295 K. Crystal data for (PPh3)2CuBr2Cu(PPh3) (1) show that the crystals are iso-morphous with the previously studied chloro analogue, being monoclinic, P21/c, a 19.390(8), b 9.912(5), c 26.979(9) Ǻ, β 112,33(3)°; R 0.043 for No 3444. Cu( trigonal )- P;Br respectively are 2.191(3); 2.409(2), 2.364(2) Ǻ. Cu(tetrahedral)- P;Br respectively are 2.241(3), 2.249(3); 2.550(2), 2.571(2) Ǻ. Crystals of 'step' [PPh3CuBr]4 (2) are isomorphous with the solvated bromo and unsolvated iodo analogues, being monoclinic, C2/c, a 25.687(10), b 16.084(7), c 17.815(9) Ǻ, β 110.92(3)°; R 0.072 for No 3055. Cu( trigonal )- P;Br respectively are 2.206(5); 2.371(3), 2.427(2) Ǻ. Cu(tetrahedral)- P;Br are 2.207(4); 2.446(2), 2.676(3), 2.515(3) Ǻ.


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