scholarly journals Sartans and Melanoma: Valsartan Induced Multiple Primary Cutaneous Melanomas: first Description in the Medical Literature!

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Georgi Tchernev ◽  
Gavrail Poterov ◽  
Valeri Malev

The data in the medical literature about the possible development of cutaneous melanoma and dysplastic nevi after therapy with sartans in the world literature are already dozens. The role of the renin angiotensin system in various cancers such as melanoma but breast cancer also seems to be discussed in the past, in the present, but seems to be still the subject of many future discussions, which do not have a definitive solution. We describe the first case of multiple cutaneous melanomas in the world literature, which developed simultaneously after the introduction of systemic antihypertensive therapy with Valsartan. Given the already established role of the renin angiotensin system in melanogenesis, as well as the possibility of promoting carcinogenesis through the practical influence of the “pure substance” of sartans, their widespread use in the treatment of hypertension should be seriously debated. Keywords: Melanoma, Melanogenesis; Antihypertensive Therapy; Valsartan, Sartans; Surgery; Multiple Primary Melanomas

2001 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 580-592 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arnold Boonstra ◽  
Dick de Zeeuw ◽  
Paul E. de Jong ◽  
Gerjan Navis

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 520-528 ◽  
Author(s):  
Izabela Guimarães Barbosa ◽  
Giulia Campos Ferreira ◽  
Diomildo Ferreira Andrade Júnior ◽  
Cássio Rocha Januário ◽  
André Rolim Belisário ◽  
...  

Bipolar Disorder (BD) is a chronic a multifactorial psychiatric illness that affects mood, cognition, and functioning. BD is associated with several psychiatric conditions as well clinical comorbidities, particularly cardiovascular diseases. The neurobiology of BD is complex and multifactorial and several systems have been implicated. Considering that the Renin Angiotensin System (RAS) plays an important role in cardiovascular diseases and that recently evidence has suggested its role in psychiatric disorders, the aim of the present study is to summarize and to discuss recent findings related to the modulation of RAS components in BD. A systematic search of the literature using the electronic databases MEDLINE and LILACS was conducted through March 2019. The search terms were: “Bipolar Disorder”; “Renin Angiotensin System”; “Angiotensin 2”; “Angiotensin receptors”; “Angiotensin 1-7”; “ACE”; “ACE2”; “Mas Receptor”. We included original studies assessing RAS in BD patients. Two hundred twenty-two citations were initially retrieved. Eleven studies were included in our systematic review. In the majority of studies (6 of 8), the ACE insertion/deletion (I/D) polymorphism did not differ between BD patients and controls. BD patients presented higher plasma renin activity in comparison with controls. The studies evaluating the RAS molecules in BD are very scarce and heterogeneous. The literature suggests a potential role of RAS in BD. Further studies are necessary to investigate this relationship.


2004 ◽  
Vol 181 (4) ◽  
pp. 549-559 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. L. Jensen ◽  
J. Stubbe ◽  
K. Madsen ◽  
F. T. Nielsen ◽  
O. Skott

CHEST Journal ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 134 (4) ◽  
pp. 127P ◽  
Author(s):  
Rade Tomic ◽  
Elizabeth Jacobs ◽  
Metha Medhora ◽  
Andreea Antonescu-Turcu ◽  
Ghosh Swarajit

1999 ◽  
Vol 83 (12) ◽  
pp. 53-57 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tsutomu Yamazaki ◽  
Issei Komuro ◽  
Yoshio Yazaki

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