The article provides an information about floristic findings in the Maya Aldanskaya River basin. As a result of expeditionary researches, new locations of 25 species and 1 subspecies of vascular plants were revealed, including for the Aldan floristic region – 9 species: Bupleurum scorzonerifolium, Cardamine prorepens, C. macrophylla, Gentiana macrophylla, Linum komarovii, Medicago lupulina, Packera heterophylla, Triglochin maritima, Valeriana alternifolia; for the Maya River valley – 9 species and 1 subspecies: Campanula punctata, Iris laevigata, Leontopodium conglobatum, Linaria acutiloba, Lysimachia thyrsiflora, Micranthes staminosa, Polemonium boreale, Rhodiola rosea, Saxifraga cernua, Hypericum ascyron subsp. gebleri; in the Red Data Books of the Regions and the Russian Federation – 7 species: Aconogonon amgense, Alyssum obovatum, Anemone tamarae, Borodinia macrophylla, Ephedra monosperma, Hedysarum dasycarpum, Saxifraga lactea.