On the Effect of Strain Rate and Temperature on the Yield Strength Anomaly in L21-structured Fe2AlMn

2008 ◽  
Vol 1128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Markus W. Wittmann ◽  
Janelle M. Chang ◽  
Yifeng Liao ◽  
Ian Baker
Keyword(s):  
Yield Strength ◽  
Strain Rate ◽  
Single Crystals ◽  
Yield Stress ◽  
Strain Rate Sensitivity ◽  
Rate Sensitivity ◽  
Temperature Range ◽  
Effects Of Temperature ◽  
Increasing Temperature

AbstractThe effects of strain rate and temperature on the yield strength of near-stoichiometric Fe2AlMn single crystals were investigated. In the temperature range 600-800K the yield stress increased with increasing temperature, a response commonly referred to as a yield strength anomaly. No strain rate sensitivity was observed below 750K, but at higher temperatures the yield stress increased with increasing strain rate. Possible mechanisms to explaining the effects of temperature and strain rate are discussed.

Strain Rate Dependence of the Flow Stress and Work-Hardening of Single Crystals of NI3(Al,Hf)B

1994 ◽  
Vol 364 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. S. Ezz ◽  
Y. Q. Sun ◽  
P. B. Hirsch
Keyword(s):  
Flow Stress ◽  
Strain Rate ◽  
Temperature Dependence ◽  
Single Crystals ◽  
Yield Stress ◽  
Strain Rate Sensitivity ◽  
Work Hardening ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Rate Sensitivity ◽  
Controlling Mechanism

AbstractThe strain rate sensitivity ß of the flow stress τ is associated with workhardening and β=(δτ/δln ε) is proportional to the workhardening increment τh = τ - τy, where τy is the strain rate independent yield stress. The temperature dependence of β/τh reflects changes in the rate controlling mechanism. At intermediate and high temperatures, the hardening correlates with the density of [101] dislocations on (010). The nature of the local obstacles at room temperature is not established.

scholarly journals Yield Stress Anomaly in B2 FeAl

1996 ◽  
Vol 460 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Yoshimi ◽  
S. Hanada ◽  
M. H. Yoo
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystals ◽  
Yield Stress ◽  
Rate Sensitivity ◽  
Recovery Process ◽  
Peak Temperature ◽  
Positive Temperature ◽  
Slip Vector ◽  
Temperature Range ◽  
Tension And Compression ◽  
Increasing Temperature

ABSTRACTOur studies on yield stress anomaly of B2 FeAI single crystals are reviewed in this paper. A positive temperature dependence of yield stress, so-called “yield stress anomaly”, is observed in B2 FeAI in which excess vacancies are fully annealed out. Associated with the anomaly, characteristic asymmetry is found between tension and compression. While the strain-rate sensitivity is almost zero in the temperature range of the yield stress anomaly, the stress relaxation becomes significant with increasing temperature, indicating that a recovery process is thermally activated. It is ascertained by the two-surface trace analysis that slip transition from <111> direction at intermediate temperature to <100> at high temperature occurs around the peak temperature. Even at the peak temperature, in addition, operative slip vector for yielding is confirmed to be predominantly <111> by TEM. Also, it is observed that <111>-type superdislocations are frequently climb-dissociated in the temperature range of the anomaly. APB formation on {111} plane is energetically favorable, which is in agreement with the Flinn's calculation for the B2 superlattice that APB energy on {111} plane is lower than that on {110} plane. Such an anisotropy of APB energy would offer specific driving force for the climb dissociation on <111> superdislocations. On the basis of the observed results, the anomalous strengthening behavior of B2 FeAI single crystals is discussed.

Strain Rate Sensitivity of Zn-Cu Single Crystals

1987 ◽  
Vol 78 (9) ◽  
pp. 626-629
Author(s):  
Andrzej Latkowski ◽  
Jan Wesolowski ◽  
Andrzej Dziadon ◽  
Krzysztof Piela
Keyword(s):  
Strain Rate ◽  
Single Crystals ◽  
Strain Rate Sensitivity ◽  
Rate Sensitivity

The Effect of Strain Rate and Temperature on Yielding in Steels

1972 ◽  
Vol 94 (1) ◽  
pp. 207-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. P. Kendall
Keyword(s):  
Yield Strength ◽  
Mild Steel ◽  
Strain Rate ◽  
Maraging Steel ◽  
Elastic Strain ◽  
Constant Strain Rate ◽  
Rate Sensitivity ◽  
Strain Rates ◽  
Aging Effects ◽  
Increasing Temperature

The effect of elastic strain rates ranging from 10−14 to 10 sec−1 and temperatures ranging from 200 K (−100 F) to 590 K (600 F) on the yield strength of several steels is reported. The steels utilized are a 1018 mild steel, 4340 steel, H-11 tool steel, and 300 grade maraging steel. The results are interpreted in terms of the Cottrell-Bilby yielding model based on release of dislocations from locking carbon atmospheres. The results for all of the materials except the maraging steel are consistent with this model if it is modified to account for relocking of dislocations by migration of carbon atoms. The maraging steel shows a constant strain rate sensitivity at a constant temperature, over the range of strain rates investigated. This rate sensitivity decreases with increasing temperature and at 590 K (600 F) a decreasing strength with increasing strain rate is found. This is attributed to stress aging effects.

Strain Rate Sensitivity of Ultrafine-Grained CP-Ti Processed by ECAP at Room Temperature

2010 ◽  
Vol 667-669 ◽  
pp. 707-712 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Yan Liu ◽  
Xi Cheng Zhao ◽  
Xi Rong Yang
Keyword(s):  
Strain Rate ◽  
Strain Rate Sensitivity ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Rate Sensitivity ◽  
Strain Rate Range ◽  
Compression Tests ◽  
Ultrafine Grained ◽  
Die Set ◽  
Increasing Temperature ◽  
Cp Ti

Ultrafine-grained (UFG) commercially pure (CP) Ti with a grain size of about 200 nm was produced by ECAP up to 8 passes using route BC at room temperature. For ECAP processing a proper die set was designed and constructed with an internal channel angle Φ of 120° and an outer arc of curvature Ψ of 20°. Strain rate sensitivity of UFG CP-Ti and CG CP-Ti were investigated by compression tests in the temperature range of 298~673K and strain rate range of 10-4~100s-1 using Gleeble simulator machine. Evolution of the microstructure during compression testing was observed using optical microscopy (OM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Strain rate sensitivity value m of the UFG CP-Ti has been measured and is found to increase with increasing temperature and decreasing strain rate, and is enhanced compared to that of CG CP-Ti. Result of the deformation activation energy determination of UFG CP-Ti indicates that the deformation mechanism in UFG CP-Ti is correlated to the grain boundaries.

An Explanation of the Small Strain-Rate Sensitivity of Ni3Al

1996 ◽  
Vol 460 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Q. Sun
Keyword(s):  
Strain Rate ◽  
Yield Stress ◽  
Strain Rate Sensitivity ◽  
Rate Sensitivity ◽  
Propagation Speed ◽  
Small Strain ◽  
Small Strain Rate

ABSTRACTBased on the superkink model, an explanation is given in this paper for the small strain-rate sensitivity of the anomalous yield stress of Ni3Al. The yield stress is proposed to be the stress needed to destabilise the average superkinks and it varies inversely with superkink height. The yield stress is insensitive to the strain-rate because the superkink height is controlled by the rate at which the superkink widens and is not directly related with the superkink propagation speed.

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