White and Unsaturated Color Organic Light Emitting Diodes

1995 ◽  
Vol 413 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Dodabalapur ◽  
M. Strukelj ◽  
R. H. Jordan ◽  
L. J. Rothberg ◽  
T. M. Miller
Keyword(s):  
External Quantum Efficiency ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Optically Active ◽  
Organic Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Maximum Luminance ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Active Layers ◽  
Organic Light ◽  
Emission Color ◽  
The Individual

ABSTRACTWe describe the principles of operation and device characteristics of novel organic light emitting diodes in which the emission originates in a number of optically active layers. The effective emission color can be controlled by adjusting the thicknesses of the individual layers, and in this manner white and other unsaturated color LEDs with external quantum efficiency > 0.5% have been fabricated. The maximum luminance that has been achieved is ∼4,700 Cd/m2.

9-(10-phenylanthracen-9-yl)-7H-Fluoreno[4, 3-b]Benzofuran Derivatives for Blue Organic Light-Emitting Diodes

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 844-848
Author(s):  
Beomsu Jang ◽  
Giwoong Han ◽  
Kiju Kim ◽  
Hakjun Lee ◽  
Young Kwan Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Efficiency ◽  
External Quantum Efficiency ◽  
Power Efficiency ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Organic Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Maximum Luminance ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Emissive Layer ◽  
Organic Light ◽  
Luminance Efficiency

In this study, two blue fluorescent using phenylanthracene-substituted furan derivatives were synthesized for organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) and subsequently characterized. To study the electroluminescent properties of the materials, OLED devices were fabricated using these two materials as an emissive layer (EML). The device using 7,7-diphenyl-9-(10-phenylanthracen-9-yl)-7H-fluoreno[4,3-b]benzofuran in the emitting layer showed the highest external quantum efficiency (EQE) value, 3.10%. It also showed the maximum luminance efficiency of 2.41 cd/A and maximum power efficiency of 1.90 lm/W with CIE coordinates of (0.15, 0.08).

scholarly journals White Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Using Two Phosphorescence Materials in a Starburst Hole-Transporting Layer

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomoya Inden ◽  
Tomoya Hishida ◽  
Masayuki Takahashi ◽  
Masato Ohsumi ◽  
Naoki Ohtani
Keyword(s):  
External Quantum Efficiency ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
The Other ◽  
Organic Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Active Layers ◽  
Organic Light ◽  
Hole Transporting ◽  
Sample Structure ◽  
Different Thickness

We fabricated two kinds of white organic light-emitting diodes (WOLEDs); one consisted of two emissive materials of red and blue, and the other of three emissive materials of red, green, and blue. The red and blue emissive materials were phosphorescent. We evaluated the thickness dependence of the CIE coordinate, the external quantum efficiency (EQE), and the luminance by changing the thicknesses of the Ir(btp)2acac and FIrpic layers. Samples consisting of three emissive materials revealed the best CIE coordinate and the best EQE in the same sample structure. On the other hand, the samples consisting of two emissive materials revealed the best CIE coordinate and the best EQE in different structures. The best CIE coordinate of (0.33, 0.36) was observed by changing the thicknesses of the stacked active layers. The best EQE was 9.73%, which was observed in the sample consisting of different thickness of stacked active layers.

An oligocarbazole-encapsulated heteroleptic red iridium complex for solution-processed nondoped phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes with over 10% external quantum efficiency

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (23) ◽  
pp. 5749-5756 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lingcheng Chen ◽  
Shumeng Wang ◽  
Zhimin Yan ◽  
Junqiao Ding ◽  
Lixiang Wang
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Efficiency ◽  
External Quantum Efficiency ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Organic Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Iridium Complex ◽  
Solution Processed ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Organic Light

By fully encapsulating the heteroleptic red Ir complex with carbazole dendrons, solution-processed nondoped electrophosphorescent devices reveal over 10% EQE.

scholarly journals An external quantum efficiency of >20% from solution-processed poly(dendrimer) organic light-emitting diodes

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatemeh Maasoumi ◽  
Ross D. Jansen-van Vuuren ◽  
Paul E. Shaw ◽  
Emma V. Puttock ◽  
Ravi Chandra Raju Nagiri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Efficiency ◽  
External Quantum Efficiency ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Organic Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Solution Processed ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Organic Light

scholarly journals Organic Light-Emitting Diodes with 30% External Quantum Efficiency Based on a Horizontally Oriented Emitter

2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (31) ◽  
pp. 3896-3900 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sei-Yong Kim ◽  
Won-Ik Jeong ◽  
Christian Mayr ◽  
Young-Seo Park ◽  
Kwon-Hyeon Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Efficiency ◽  
External Quantum Efficiency ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Organic Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Organic Light

Highly efficient bluish green organic light-emitting diodes of iridium(iii) complexes with low efficiency roll-off

2018 ◽  
Vol 47 (22) ◽  
pp. 7587-7593 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ning Su ◽  
Zheng-Guang Wu ◽  
You-Xuan Zheng
Keyword(s):  
Current Efficiency ◽  
External Quantum Efficiency ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Organic Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
High Current ◽  
High Current Efficiency ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Organic Light ◽  
Bluish Green ◽  
Low Efficiency

Two efficient bluish green iridium(iii) complexes were applied as emitters in the organic light-emitting diodes, which showing high current efficiency of 58.17 cd A−1 and external quantum efficiency of 25.33% with low efficiency roll-off.

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