The effectiveness of tubal infertility treatment in ART programs depending on ovarian stimulation protocol

2017 ◽  
pp. 114-116
Author(s):  
O.V. Bagatko ◽  
◽  
N.O. Dankovich ◽  

The objective: of the investigation was to study the effectiveness of treatment of women with tubal infertility, depending on the protocol of ovarian stimulation. Materials and methods. To achieve tht goal, the medical documentation of patients who contacted the «Mother and Child» Medical Center in 2012-2013 was analyzed. To compare the efficacy of different ovarian stimulation protocols were selected 387 patients under the age of 35 years with tubal infertility, who were stimulated by standard protocols with further separation into two groups: S (short stimulation protocol, n=246) and L (long stimulation protocol, n=141). In both groups, an intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) was performed. Results.The mean duration of stimulation in a long protocol was on 2 days longer. The total amount of spent rFSH was also significantly (by 300 IU) more. There was no significant difference between the number of blastocysts and high quality blastocysts. The cumulative efficacy of treatment after 1 year was 82.33% and 77.30% (p>0.05). Conclusion. The retrospective study showed that women with tubal infertility in a long protocol require a longer stimulation, using a larger total dose of recombinant FSH, with the same end-point effectiveness. Key words: tubal peritoneal infertility, in vitro fertilization, stimulation of superovulation, treatment effectiveness.

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
F. Coelho ◽  
L. F. Aguiar ◽  
G. S. P. Cunha ◽  
N. Cardinot ◽  
E. Lucena

The ovarian stimulation has been applied in order to increase the number of oocytes to compensate for the poor results of in vitro fertilization, allowing the selection of one or more embryos to be transferred. Our aim is to compare the results obtained in IVF/ICSI cycles using the short protocol for controlled ovarian stimulation to the results from the modified mild protocol used in our department. A total of 240 cycles were conducted from January 2010 to December 2011. When comparing both protocols, it could be observed that there was a significant difference in the quantity of gonadotropins doses in the mild protocol and in the short protocol. No significant difference was observed regarding pregnancy rates per cycle, 22% and 26.2%, in short and mild protocols, respectively. The protocols of controlled ovarian stimulation are often associated with high risk of complications such as ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, excessive emotional stress, high rates of treatment dropouts, and abdominal discomfort. With the data obtained in this study, one can conclude that there are less risks and complications for the patient when using the mild stimulation protocol. It was also observed that in this group there was a slightly higher rate.


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