scholarly journals SEISMIC ANALYSIS OF REINFORCED CONCRETE MODIFIED WITH GLASS AND BAMBOO HYBRID FIBERS

Author(s):  
Kavin S .
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
SINGH RAVIKANT ◽  
KUMAR SINGH VINAY ◽  
YADAV MAHESH ◽  
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...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 275 ◽  
pp. 122176
Author(s):  
Fernanda Martins Cavalcante de Melo ◽  
Anna Cristina Araújo de Jesus Cruz ◽  
Leonardo Dantas de Souza Netto ◽  
Marcos Antônio de Souza Simplício

2021 ◽  
pp. 875529302098196
Author(s):  
Siamak Sattar ◽  
Anne Hulsey ◽  
Garrett Hagen ◽  
Farzad Naeim ◽  
Steven McCabe

Performance-based seismic design (PBSD) has been recognized as a framework for designing new buildings in the United States in recent years. Various guidelines and standards have been developed to codify and document the implementation of PBSD, including “ Seismic Evaluation and Retrofit of Existing Buildings” (ASCE 41-17), the Tall Buildings Initiative’s Guidelines for Performance-Based Seismic Design of Tall Buildings (TBI Guidelines), and the Los Angeles Tall Buildings Structural Design Council’s An Alternative Procedure for Seismic Analysis and Design of Tall Buildings Located in the Los Angeles Region (LATBSDC Procedure). The main goal of these documents is to regularize the implementation of PBSD for practicing engineers. These documents were developed independently with experts from varying backgrounds and organizations and consequently have differences in several degrees from basic intent to the details of the implementation. As the main objective of PBSD is to ensure a specified building performance, these documents would be expected to provide similar recommendations for achieving a given performance objective for new buildings. This article provides a detailed comparison among each document’s implementation of PBSD for reinforced concrete buildings, with the goal of highlighting the differences among these documents and identifying provisions in which the designed building may achieve varied performance depending on the chosen standard/guideline. This comparison can help committees developing these documents to be aware of their differences, investigate the sources of their divergence, and bring these documents closer to common ground in future cycles.


2012 ◽  
Vol 268-270 ◽  
pp. 646-655
Author(s):  
Fabio de Angelis ◽  
Donato Cancellara

In the present work we discuss on the seismic vulnerability of reinforced concrete existing buildings. In particular we consider a reinforced concrete building originally designed for only gravitational loads and located in a zone recently defined at seismic risk. According to the Italian seismic code NTC 2008 a displacement based approach is adopted and the N2-method is considered for the nonlinear seismic analysis. In the analysis all the masonry infill panels in effective interaction with the structural frame are considered for the nonlinear modeling of the structure. The influence of the effective masonry infills on the seismic response of the structure is analyzed and it is discussed how the effect of the masonry infills irregularly located within the building can give rise to a worsening of the seismic performance of the structure. It is shown that in the present case a not uniform positioning of the masonry infills within the building can give rise to a fragile structural behavior in the collapse mechanism. Furthermore a comparative analysis is performed by considering both the structure with the effective masonry infills and the bare structural frame. For these two structures a pushover analysis is performed, the relative capacity curves are derived and it is shown that fragile collapse mechanisms can occur depending on the irregular positioning of the effective masonry infills. Accordingly it is discussed how in the present case a decoupling of the effective masonry infills from the structural frame can give rise to a smoother response of the capacity curves. For the examined case of an obsolete building with irregular positioning of the masonry panels, the choice of decoupling the effective masonry panels from the structural frame may facilitate the retrofitting strategies for the achievement of the proper safety factors at the examined limit states.


2014 ◽  
Vol 14 (06) ◽  
pp. 1450013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuan Huy Nguyen

This paper presents a simplified modeling strategy for simulating the nonlinear behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) structures under seismic loadings. A new type of Euler–Bernoulli multifiber beam element with axial force and bending moment interaction is introduced. To analyze the behavior of RC structures in the axial direction, the interpolation of the axial strain is enriched using the incompatible modes method. The model uses the constitutive laws based on plasticity for steel and damage mechanics for concrete. The proposed multifiber element is implemented in the finite element Code_Aster to simulate the nonlinear behavior of two different RC structures. One structure is a building tested on a shaking table; the other is a column subjected to cyclic loadings. The comparison between the simulation and experimental results shows that the performance of this approach is quite good. The proposed model can be used to investigate the behavior of a wider variety of configurations which are impossible to study experimentally.


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